diff-tree: support list if input trees on stdin
[git.git] / diff-tree.c
1 #include <ctype.h>
2 #include "cache.h"
3 #include "diff.h"
4
5 static int ignore_merges = 1;
6 static int recursive = 0;
7 static int read_stdin = 0;
8 static int line_termination = '\n';
9 static int generate_patch = 0;
10
11 // What paths are we interested in?
12 static int nr_paths = 0;
13 static char **paths = NULL;
14 static int *pathlens = NULL;
15
16 static int diff_tree_sha1(const unsigned char *old, const unsigned char *new, const char *base);
17
18 static void update_tree_entry(void **bufp, unsigned long *sizep)
19 {
20         void *buf = *bufp;
21         unsigned long size = *sizep;
22         int len = strlen(buf) + 1 + 20;
23
24         if (size < len)
25                 die("corrupt tree file");
26         *bufp = buf + len;
27         *sizep = size - len;
28 }
29
30 static const unsigned char *extract(void *tree, unsigned long size, const char **pathp, unsigned int *modep)
31 {
32         int len = strlen(tree)+1;
33         const unsigned char *sha1 = tree + len;
34         const char *path = strchr(tree, ' ');
35
36         if (!path || size < len + 20 || sscanf(tree, "%o", modep) != 1)
37                 die("corrupt tree file");
38         *pathp = path+1;
39         return sha1;
40 }
41
42 static char *malloc_base(const char *base, const char *path, int pathlen)
43 {
44         int baselen = strlen(base);
45         char *newbase = xmalloc(baselen + pathlen + 2);
46         memcpy(newbase, base, baselen);
47         memcpy(newbase + baselen, path, pathlen);
48         memcpy(newbase + baselen + pathlen, "/", 2);
49         return newbase;
50 }
51
52 static void show_file(const char *prefix, void *tree, unsigned long size, const char *base);
53
54 /* A whole sub-tree went away or appeared */
55 static void show_tree(const char *prefix, void *tree, unsigned long size, const char *base)
56 {
57         while (size) {
58                 show_file(prefix, tree, size, base);
59                 update_tree_entry(&tree, &size);
60         }
61 }
62
63 /* A file entry went away or appeared */
64 static void show_file(const char *prefix, void *tree, unsigned long size, const char *base)
65 {
66         unsigned mode;
67         const char *path;
68         const unsigned char *sha1 = extract(tree, size, &path, &mode);
69
70         if (recursive && S_ISDIR(mode)) {
71                 char type[20];
72                 unsigned long size;
73                 char *newbase = malloc_base(base, path, strlen(path));
74                 void *tree;
75
76                 tree = read_sha1_file(sha1, type, &size);
77                 if (!tree || strcmp(type, "tree"))
78                         die("corrupt tree sha %s", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
79
80                 show_tree(prefix, tree, size, newbase);
81                 
82                 free(tree);
83                 free(newbase);
84                 return;
85         }
86
87         if (generate_patch) {
88                 if (!S_ISDIR(mode))
89                         diff_addremove(prefix[0], mode, sha1, base, path);
90         }
91         else
92                 printf("%s%06o\t%s\t%s\t%s%s%c", prefix, mode,
93                        S_ISDIR(mode) ? "tree" : "blob",
94                        sha1_to_hex(sha1), base, path,
95                        line_termination);
96 }
97
98 static int compare_tree_entry(void *tree1, unsigned long size1, void *tree2, unsigned long size2, const char *base)
99 {
100         unsigned mode1, mode2;
101         const char *path1, *path2;
102         const unsigned char *sha1, *sha2;
103         int cmp, pathlen1, pathlen2;
104         char old_sha1_hex[50];
105
106         sha1 = extract(tree1, size1, &path1, &mode1);
107         sha2 = extract(tree2, size2, &path2, &mode2);
108
109         pathlen1 = strlen(path1);
110         pathlen2 = strlen(path2);
111         cmp = cache_name_compare(path1, pathlen1, path2, pathlen2);
112         if (cmp < 0) {
113                 show_file("-", tree1, size1, base);
114                 return -1;
115         }
116         if (cmp > 0) {
117                 show_file("+", tree2, size2, base);
118                 return 1;
119         }
120         if (!memcmp(sha1, sha2, 20) && mode1 == mode2)
121                 return 0;
122
123         /*
124          * If the filemode has changed to/from a directory from/to a regular
125          * file, we need to consider it a remove and an add.
126          */
127         if (S_ISDIR(mode1) != S_ISDIR(mode2)) {
128                 show_file("-", tree1, size1, base);
129                 show_file("+", tree2, size2, base);
130                 return 0;
131         }
132
133         if (recursive && S_ISDIR(mode1)) {
134                 int retval;
135                 char *newbase = malloc_base(base, path1, pathlen1);
136                 retval = diff_tree_sha1(sha1, sha2, newbase);
137                 free(newbase);
138                 return retval;
139         }
140
141         if (generate_patch) {
142                 if (!S_ISDIR(mode1))
143                         diff_change(mode1, mode2, sha1, sha2, base, path1);
144         }
145         else {
146                 strcpy(old_sha1_hex, sha1_to_hex(sha1));
147                 printf("*%06o->%06o\t%s\t%s->%s\t%s%s%c", mode1, mode2,
148                        S_ISDIR(mode1) ? "tree" : "blob",
149                        old_sha1_hex, sha1_to_hex(sha2), base, path1,
150                        line_termination);
151         }
152         return 0;
153 }
154
155 static int interesting(void *tree, unsigned long size, const char *base)
156 {
157         const char *path;
158         unsigned mode;
159         int i;
160         int baselen, pathlen;
161
162         if (!nr_paths)
163                 return 1;
164
165         (void)extract(tree, size, &path, &mode);
166
167         pathlen = strlen(path);
168         baselen = strlen(base);
169
170         for (i=0; i < nr_paths; i++) {
171                 const char *match = paths[i];
172                 int matchlen = pathlens[i];
173
174                 if (baselen >= matchlen) {
175                         /* If it doesn't match, move along... */
176                         if (strncmp(base, match, matchlen))
177                                 continue;
178
179                         /* The base is a subdirectory of a path which was specified. */
180                         return 1;
181                 }
182
183                 /* Does the base match? */
184                 if (strncmp(base, match, baselen))
185                         continue;
186
187                 match += baselen;
188                 matchlen -= baselen;
189
190                 if (pathlen > matchlen)
191                         continue;
192
193                 if (strncmp(path, match, pathlen))
194                         continue;
195
196                 return 1;
197         }
198         return 0; /* No matches */
199 }
200
201 static int diff_tree(void *tree1, unsigned long size1, void *tree2, unsigned long size2, const char *base)
202 {
203         while (size1 | size2) {
204                 if (nr_paths && size1 && !interesting(tree1, size1, base)) {
205                         update_tree_entry(&tree1, &size1);
206                         continue;
207                 }
208                 if (nr_paths && size2 && !interesting(tree2, size2, base)) {
209                         update_tree_entry(&tree2, &size2);
210                         continue;
211                 }
212                 if (!size1) {
213                         show_file("+", tree2, size2, base);
214                         update_tree_entry(&tree2, &size2);
215                         continue;
216                 }
217                 if (!size2) {
218                         show_file("-", tree1, size1, base);
219                         update_tree_entry(&tree1, &size1);
220                         continue;
221                 }
222                 switch (compare_tree_entry(tree1, size1, tree2, size2, base)) {
223                 case -1:
224                         update_tree_entry(&tree1, &size1);
225                         continue;
226                 case 0:
227                         update_tree_entry(&tree1, &size1);
228                         /* Fallthrough */
229                 case 1:
230                         update_tree_entry(&tree2, &size2);
231                         continue;
232                 }
233                 die("diff-tree: internal error");
234         }
235         return 0;
236 }
237
238 static int diff_tree_sha1(const unsigned char *old, const unsigned char *new, const char *base)
239 {
240         void *tree1, *tree2;
241         unsigned long size1, size2;
242         int retval;
243
244         tree1 = read_object_with_reference(old, "tree", &size1, 0);
245         if (!tree1)
246                 die("unable to read source tree (%s)", sha1_to_hex(old));
247         tree2 = read_object_with_reference(new, "tree", &size2, 0);
248         if (!tree2)
249                 die("unable to read destination tree (%s)", sha1_to_hex(new));
250         retval = diff_tree(tree1, size1, tree2, size2, base);
251         free(tree1);
252         free(tree2);
253         return retval;
254 }
255
256 static int diff_tree_stdin(char *line)
257 {
258         int len = strlen(line);
259         unsigned char commit[20], parent[20];
260         unsigned long size, offset;
261         char *buf;
262
263         if (!len || line[len-1] != '\n')
264                 return -1;
265         line[len-1] = 0;
266         if (get_sha1_hex(line, commit))
267                 return -1;
268         if (isspace(line[40]) && !get_sha1_hex(line+41, parent)) {
269                 line[40] = ' ';
270                 line[81] = 0;
271                 printf("%s:\n", line);
272                 return diff_tree_sha1(parent, commit, "");
273         }
274         buf = read_object_with_reference(commit, "commit", &size, NULL);
275         if (!buf)
276                 return -1;
277
278         /* More than one parent? */
279         if (ignore_merges) {
280                 if (!memcmp(buf + 46 + 48, "parent ", 7))
281                         return 0;
282         }
283
284         line[40] = 0;
285         offset = 46;
286         while (offset + 48 < size && !memcmp(buf + offset, "parent ", 7)) {
287                 if (get_sha1_hex(buf + offset + 7, parent))
288                         return -1;
289                 printf("%s %s:\n", line, sha1_to_hex(parent));
290                 diff_tree_sha1(parent, commit, "");
291                 offset += 48;
292         }
293         return -1;
294 }
295
296 static char *diff_tree_usage = "diff-tree [-p] [-r] [-z] <tree sha1> <tree sha1>";
297
298 int main(int argc, char **argv)
299 {
300         char line[1000];
301         unsigned char old[20], new[20];
302
303         for (;;) {
304                 char *arg;
305
306                 argv++;
307                 argc--;
308                 arg = *argv;
309                 if (!arg || *arg != '-')
310                         break;
311
312                 if (!strcmp(arg, "-")) {
313                         argv++;
314                         argc--;
315                         break;
316                 }
317                 if (!strcmp(arg, "-r")) {
318                         recursive = 1;
319                         continue;
320                 }
321                 if (!strcmp(arg, "-p")) {
322                         recursive = generate_patch = 1;
323                         continue;
324                 }
325                 if (!strcmp(arg, "-z")) {
326                         line_termination = '\0';
327                         continue;
328                 }
329                 if (!strcmp(arg, "-m")) {
330                         ignore_merges = 0;
331                         continue;
332                 }
333                 if (!strcmp(arg, "--stdin")) {
334                         read_stdin = 1;
335                         continue;
336                 }
337                 usage(diff_tree_usage);
338         }
339
340         if (!read_stdin) {
341                 if (argc < 2 || get_sha1(argv[0], old) || get_sha1(argv[1], new))
342                         usage(diff_tree_usage);
343                 argv += 2;
344                 argc -= 2;
345         }
346
347         if (argc > 0) {
348                 int i;
349
350                 paths = argv;
351                 nr_paths = argc;
352                 pathlens = xmalloc(nr_paths * sizeof(int));
353                 for (i=0; i<nr_paths; i++)
354                         pathlens[i] = strlen(paths[i]);
355         }
356
357         if (!read_stdin)
358                 return diff_tree_sha1(old, new, "");
359
360         while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), stdin))
361                 diff_tree_stdin(line);
362
363         return 0;
364 }