3 # Copyright (c) 2005, Linus Torvalds
4 # Copyright (c) 2005, Junio C Hamano
6 # Clone a repository into a different directory that does not yet exist.
8 # See git-sh-setup why.
12 echo >&2 "Usage: $0 [--use-separate-remote] [--reference <reference-repo>] [--bare] [-l [-s]] [-q] [-u <upload-pack>] [--origin <name>] [-n] <repo> [<dir>]"
17 (cd "$1" && (cd .git ; pwd)) 2> /dev/null
20 if [ -n "$GIT_SSL_NO_VERIFY" ]; then
25 # $1 = Remote, $2 = Local
26 curl -nsfL $curl_extra_args "$1" >"$2"
30 # $1 - remote, $2 - local
32 clone_tmp='.git/clone-tmp' &&
33 mkdir -p "$clone_tmp" || exit 1
34 http_fetch "$1/info/refs" "$clone_tmp/refs" || {
35 echo >&2 "Cannot get remote repository information.
36 Perhaps git-update-server-info needs to be run there?"
39 while read sha1 refname
41 name=`expr "z$refname" : 'zrefs/\(.*\)'` &&
45 if test -n "$use_separate_remote" &&
46 branch_name=`expr "z$name" : 'zheads/\(.*\)'`
48 tname="remotes/$origin/$branch_name"
52 git-http-fetch -v -a -w "$tname" "$name" "$1/" || exit 1
53 done <"$clone_tmp/refs"
55 http_fetch "$1/HEAD" "$GIT_DIR/REMOTE_HEAD" ||
56 rm -f "$GIT_DIR/REMOTE_HEAD"
59 # Read git-fetch-pack -k output and store the remote branches.
61 use File::Path qw(mkpath);
62 use File::Basename qw(dirname);
63 my $git_dir = $ARGV[0];
64 my $use_separate_remote = $ARGV[1];
65 my $origin = $ARGV[2];
67 my $branch_top = ($use_separate_remote ? "remotes/$origin" : "heads");
71 my ($sha1, $name, $top) = @_;
72 $name = "$git_dir/refs/$top/$name";
73 mkpath(dirname($name));
79 open FH, "<", "$git_dir/CLONE_HEAD";
81 my ($sha1, $name) = /^([0-9a-f]{40})\s(.*)$/;
82 next if ($name =~ /\^\173/);
83 if ($name eq "HEAD") {
84 open O, ">", "$git_dir/REMOTE_HEAD";
89 if ($name =~ s/^refs\/heads\///) {
90 store($sha1, $name, $branch_top);
93 if ($name =~ s/^refs\/tags\///) {
94 store($sha1, $name, $tag_top);
115 *,-n|*,--no|*,--no-|*,--no-c|*,--no-ch|*,--no-che|*,--no-chec|\
116 *,--no-check|*,--no-checko|*,--no-checkou|*,--no-checkout)
118 *,--na|*,--nak|*,--nake|*,--naked|\
119 *,-b|*,--b|*,--ba|*,--bar|*,--bare) bare=yes ;;
120 *,-l|*,--l|*,--lo|*,--loc|*,--loca|*,--local) use_local=yes ;;
121 *,-s|*,--s|*,--sh|*,--sha|*,--shar|*,--share|*,--shared)
122 local_shared=yes; use_local=yes ;;
123 *,-q|*,--quiet) quiet=-q ;;
124 *,--use-separate-remote)
125 use_separate_remote=t ;;
126 1,--reference) usage ;;
128 shift; reference="$1" ;;
130 reference=`expr "$1" : '--reference=\(.*\)'` ;;
131 *,-o|*,--or|*,--ori|*,--orig|*,--origi|*,--origin)
136 echo >&2 "'$2' is not suitable for an origin name"
139 git-check-ref-format "heads/$2" || {
140 echo >&2 "'$2' is not suitable for a branch name"
143 test -z "$origin_override" || {
144 echo >&2 "Do not give more than one --origin options."
150 1,-u|1,--upload-pack) usage ;;
151 *,-u|*,--upload-pack)
153 upload_pack="--exec=$1" ;;
164 echo >&2 'you must specify a repository to clone.'
168 # --bare implies --no-checkout
169 if test yes = "$bare"
171 if test yes = "$origin_override"
173 echo >&2 '--bare and --origin $origin options are incompatible.'
176 if test t = "$use_separate_remote"
178 echo >&2 '--bare and --use-separate-remote options are incompatible.'
189 # Turn the source into an absolute path if
191 if base=$(get_repo_base "$repo"); then
197 # Try using "humanish" part of source repo if user didn't specify one
198 [ -z "$dir" ] && dir=$(echo "$repo" | sed -e 's|/$||' -e 's|:*/*\.git$||' -e 's|.*[/:]||g')
199 [ -e "$dir" ] && echo "$dir already exists." && usage
201 D=$(cd "$dir" && pwd) &&
202 trap 'err=$?; cd ..; rm -r "$D"; exit $err' 0
205 *) GIT_DIR="$D/.git" ;;
206 esac && export GIT_DIR && git-init-db || usage
214 if test -n "$reference"
216 if test -d "$reference"
218 if test -d "$reference/.git/objects"
220 reference="$reference/.git"
222 reference=$(cd "$reference" && pwd)
223 echo "$reference/objects" >"$GIT_DIR/objects/info/alternates"
224 (cd "$reference" && tar cf - refs) |
225 (cd "$GIT_DIR/refs" &&
226 mkdir reference-tmp &&
230 echo >&2 "$reference: not a local directory." && usage
234 rm -f "$GIT_DIR/CLONE_HEAD"
236 # We do local magic only when the user tells us to.
237 case "$local,$use_local" in
239 ( cd "$repo/objects" ) || {
240 echo >&2 "-l flag seen but $repo is not local."
244 case "$local_shared" in
246 # See if we can hardlink and drop "l" if not.
247 sample_file=$(cd "$repo" && \
248 find objects -type f -print | sed -e 1q)
250 # objects directory should not be empty since we are cloning!
251 test -f "$repo/$sample_file" || exit
254 if ln "$repo/$sample_file" "$GIT_DIR/objects/sample" 2>/dev/null
258 rm -f "$GIT_DIR/objects/sample" &&
260 find objects -depth -print | cpio -pumd$l "$GIT_DIR/" || exit 1
263 mkdir -p "$GIT_DIR/objects/info"
264 echo "$repo/objects" >> "$GIT_DIR/objects/info/alternates"
267 git-ls-remote "$repo" >"$GIT_DIR/CLONE_HEAD"
272 rsync $quiet -av --ignore-existing \
273 --exclude info "$repo/objects/" "$GIT_DIR/objects/" ||
275 # Look at objects/info/alternates for rsync -- http will
276 # support it natively and git native ones will do it on the
277 # remote end. Not having that file is not a crime.
278 rsync -q "$repo/objects/info/alternates" \
279 "$GIT_DIR/TMP_ALT" 2>/dev/null ||
280 rm -f "$GIT_DIR/TMP_ALT"
281 if test -f "$GIT_DIR/TMP_ALT"
284 . git-parse-remote &&
285 resolve_alternates "$repo" <"$GIT_DIR/TMP_ALT" ) |
288 case "$alt" in 'bad alternate: '*) die "$alt";; esac
290 '') echo >&2 "Getting alternate: $alt" ;;
292 rsync $quiet -av --ignore-existing \
293 --exclude info "$alt" "$GIT_DIR/objects" || exit
295 rm -f "$GIT_DIR/TMP_ALT"
297 git-ls-remote "$repo" >"$GIT_DIR/CLONE_HEAD"
300 if test -z "@@NO_CURL@@"
302 clone_dumb_http "$repo" "$D"
304 echo >&2 "http transport not supported, rebuild Git with curl support"
309 cd "$D" && case "$upload_pack" in
310 '') git-fetch-pack --all -k $quiet "$repo" ;;
311 *) git-fetch-pack --all -k $quiet "$upload_pack" "$repo" ;;
312 esac >"$GIT_DIR/CLONE_HEAD" || {
313 echo >&2 "fetch-pack from '$repo' failed."
320 test -d "$GIT_DIR/refs/reference-tmp" && rm -fr "$GIT_DIR/refs/reference-tmp"
322 if test -f "$GIT_DIR/CLONE_HEAD"
324 # Read git-fetch-pack -k output and store the remote branches.
325 perl -e "$copy_refs" "$GIT_DIR" "$use_separate_remote" "$origin"
330 if test -z "$bare" && test -f "$GIT_DIR/REMOTE_HEAD"
332 # Figure out which remote branch HEAD points at.
333 case "$use_separate_remote" in
334 '') remote_top=refs/heads ;;
335 *) remote_top="refs/remotes/$origin" ;;
338 head_sha1=`cat "$GIT_DIR/REMOTE_HEAD"`
341 # Uh-oh, the remote told us (http transport done against
342 # new style repository with a symref HEAD).
343 # Ideally we should skip the guesswork but for now
344 # opt for minimum change.
345 head_sha1=`expr "z$head_sha1" : 'zref: refs/heads/\(.*\)'`
346 head_sha1=`cat "$GIT_DIR/$remote_top/$head_sha1"`
350 # The name under $remote_top the remote HEAD seems to point at.
354 cd "$GIT_DIR/$remote_top" &&
355 find . -type f -print | sed -e 's/^\.\///'
360 test t = $done && continue
361 branch_tip=`cat "$GIT_DIR/$remote_top/$name"`
362 if test "$head_sha1" = "$branch_tip"
371 # Write out remotes/$origin file, and update our "$head_points_at".
372 case "$head_points_at" in
374 mkdir -p "$GIT_DIR/remotes" &&
375 git-symbolic-ref HEAD "refs/heads/$head_points_at" &&
376 case "$use_separate_remote" in
377 t) origin_track="$remote_top/$head_points_at"
378 git-update-ref HEAD "$head_sha1" ;;
379 *) origin_track="$remote_top/$origin"
380 git-update-ref "refs/heads/$origin" "$head_sha1" ;;
382 echo >"$GIT_DIR/remotes/$origin" \
384 Pull: refs/heads/$head_points_at:$origin_track" &&
385 (cd "$GIT_DIR/$remote_top" && find . -type f -print) |
388 name=`expr "$dotslref" : './\(.*\)'` &&
389 test "$use_separate_remote" = '' && {
390 test "$head_points_at" = "$name" ||
391 test "$origin" = "$name"
393 echo "Pull: refs/heads/${name}:$remote_top/${name}"
394 done >>"$GIT_DIR/remotes/$origin" &&
395 case "$use_separate_remote" in
397 rm -f "refs/remotes/$origin/HEAD"
398 git-symbolic-ref "refs/remotes/$origin/HEAD" \
399 "refs/remotes/$origin/$head_points_at"
403 case "$no_checkout" in
405 git-read-tree -m -u -v HEAD HEAD
408 rm -f "$GIT_DIR/CLONE_HEAD" "$GIT_DIR/REMOTE_HEAD"