2 * This merges the file listing in the directory cache index
3 * with the actual working directory list, and shows different
4 * combinations of the two.
6 * Copyright (C) Linus Torvalds, 2005
14 static int show_deleted = 0;
15 static int show_cached = 0;
16 static int show_others = 0;
17 static int show_ignored = 0;
18 static int show_stage = 0;
19 static int show_unmerged = 0;
20 static int show_modified = 0;
21 static int show_killed = 0;
22 static int show_other_directories = 0;
23 static int show_valid_bit = 0;
24 static int line_terminator = '\n';
26 static int prefix_len = 0, prefix_offset = 0;
27 static const char *prefix = NULL;
28 static const char **pathspec = NULL;
29 static int error_unmatch = 0;
30 static char *ps_matched = NULL;
32 static const char *tag_cached = "";
33 static const char *tag_unmerged = "";
34 static const char *tag_removed = "";
35 static const char *tag_other = "";
36 static const char *tag_killed = "";
37 static const char *tag_modified = "";
39 static const char *exclude_per_dir = NULL;
41 /* We maintain three exclude pattern lists:
42 * EXC_CMDL lists patterns explicitly given on the command line.
43 * EXC_DIRS lists patterns obtained from per-directory ignore files.
44 * EXC_FILE lists patterns from fallback ignore files.
49 static struct exclude_list {
59 static void add_exclude(const char *string, const char *base,
60 int baselen, struct exclude_list *which)
62 struct exclude *x = xmalloc(sizeof (*x));
67 if (which->nr == which->alloc) {
68 which->alloc = alloc_nr(which->alloc);
69 which->excludes = realloc(which->excludes,
70 which->alloc * sizeof(x));
72 which->excludes[which->nr++] = x;
75 static int add_excludes_from_file_1(const char *fname,
78 struct exclude_list *which)
84 fd = open(fname, O_RDONLY);
87 size = lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_END);
90 lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_SET);
96 if (read(fd, buf, size) != size)
101 for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
102 if (buf[i] == '\n') {
103 if (entry != buf + i && entry[0] != '#') {
104 buf[i - (i && buf[i-1] == '\r')] = 0;
105 add_exclude(entry, base, baselen, which);
118 static void add_excludes_from_file(const char *fname)
120 if (add_excludes_from_file_1(fname, "", 0,
121 &exclude_list[EXC_FILE]) < 0)
122 die("cannot use %s as an exclude file", fname);
125 static int push_exclude_per_directory(const char *base, int baselen)
127 char exclude_file[PATH_MAX];
128 struct exclude_list *el = &exclude_list[EXC_DIRS];
129 int current_nr = el->nr;
131 if (exclude_per_dir) {
132 memcpy(exclude_file, base, baselen);
133 strcpy(exclude_file + baselen, exclude_per_dir);
134 add_excludes_from_file_1(exclude_file, base, baselen, el);
139 static void pop_exclude_per_directory(int stk)
141 struct exclude_list *el = &exclude_list[EXC_DIRS];
144 free(el->excludes[--el->nr]);
147 /* Scan the list and let the last match determines the fate.
148 * Return 1 for exclude, 0 for include and -1 for undecided.
150 static int excluded_1(const char *pathname,
152 struct exclude_list *el)
157 for (i = el->nr - 1; 0 <= i; i--) {
158 struct exclude *x = el->excludes[i];
159 const char *exclude = x->pattern;
162 if (*exclude == '!') {
167 if (!strchr(exclude, '/')) {
169 const char *basename = strrchr(pathname, '/');
170 basename = (basename) ? basename+1 : pathname;
171 if (fnmatch(exclude, basename, 0) == 0)
175 /* match with FNM_PATHNAME:
176 * exclude has base (baselen long) implicitly
179 int baselen = x->baselen;
183 if (pathlen < baselen ||
184 (baselen && pathname[baselen-1] != '/') ||
185 strncmp(pathname, x->base, baselen))
188 if (fnmatch(exclude, pathname+baselen,
194 return -1; /* undecided */
197 static int excluded(const char *pathname)
199 int pathlen = strlen(pathname);
202 for (st = EXC_CMDL; st <= EXC_FILE; st++) {
203 switch (excluded_1(pathname, pathlen, &exclude_list[st])) {
215 char name[FLEX_ARRAY]; /* more */
218 static struct nond_on_fs **dir;
220 static int dir_alloc;
222 static void add_name(const char *pathname, int len)
224 struct nond_on_fs *ent;
226 if (cache_name_pos(pathname, len) >= 0)
229 if (nr_dir == dir_alloc) {
230 dir_alloc = alloc_nr(dir_alloc);
231 dir = xrealloc(dir, dir_alloc*sizeof(ent));
233 ent = xmalloc(sizeof(*ent) + len + 1);
235 memcpy(ent->name, pathname, len);
240 static int dir_exists(const char *dirname, int len)
242 int pos = cache_name_pos(dirname, len);
246 if (pos >= active_nr) /* can't */
248 return !strncmp(active_cache[pos]->name, dirname, len);
252 * Read a directory tree. We currently ignore anything but
253 * directories, regular files and symlinks. That's because git
254 * doesn't handle them at all yet. Maybe that will change some
257 * Also, we ignore the name ".git" (even if it is not a directory).
258 * That likely will not change.
260 static void read_directory(const char *path, const char *base, int baselen)
262 DIR *dir = opendir(path);
267 char fullname[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
268 memcpy(fullname, base, baselen);
270 exclude_stk = push_exclude_per_directory(base, baselen);
272 while ((de = readdir(dir)) != NULL) {
275 if ((de->d_name[0] == '.') &&
276 (de->d_name[1] == 0 ||
277 !strcmp(de->d_name + 1, ".") ||
278 !strcmp(de->d_name + 1, "git")))
280 len = strlen(de->d_name);
281 memcpy(fullname + baselen, de->d_name, len+1);
282 if (excluded(fullname) != show_ignored) {
283 if (!show_ignored || DTYPE(de) != DT_DIR) {
293 if (lstat(fullname, &st))
295 if (S_ISREG(st.st_mode) || S_ISLNK(st.st_mode))
297 if (!S_ISDIR(st.st_mode))
301 memcpy(fullname + baselen + len, "/", 2);
303 if (show_other_directories &&
304 !dir_exists(fullname, baselen + len))
306 read_directory(fullname, fullname,
313 add_name(fullname, baselen + len);
317 pop_exclude_per_directory(exclude_stk);
321 static int cmp_name(const void *p1, const void *p2)
323 const struct nond_on_fs *e1 = *(const struct nond_on_fs **)p1;
324 const struct nond_on_fs *e2 = *(const struct nond_on_fs **)p2;
326 return cache_name_compare(e1->name, e1->len,
331 * Match a pathspec against a filename. The first "len" characters
332 * are the common prefix
334 static int match(const char **spec, char *ps_matched,
335 const char *filename, int len)
339 while ((m = *spec++) != NULL) {
340 int matchlen = strlen(m + len);
344 if (!strncmp(m + len, filename + len, matchlen)) {
345 if (m[len + matchlen - 1] == '/')
347 switch (filename[len + matchlen]) {
352 if (!fnmatch(m + len, filename + len, 0))
365 static void show_dir_entry(const char *tag, struct nond_on_fs *ent)
367 int len = prefix_len;
368 int offset = prefix_offset;
371 die("git-ls-files: internal error - directory entry not superset of prefix");
373 if (pathspec && !match(pathspec, ps_matched, ent->name, len))
377 write_name_quoted("", 0, ent->name + offset, line_terminator, stdout);
378 putchar(line_terminator);
381 static void show_other_files(void)
384 for (i = 0; i < nr_dir; i++) {
385 /* We should not have a matching entry, but we
386 * may have an unmerged entry for this path.
388 struct nond_on_fs *ent = dir[i];
389 int pos = cache_name_pos(ent->name, ent->len);
390 struct cache_entry *ce;
392 die("bug in show-other-files");
394 if (pos < active_nr) {
395 ce = active_cache[pos];
396 if (ce_namelen(ce) == ent->len &&
397 !memcmp(ce->name, ent->name, ent->len))
398 continue; /* Yup, this one exists unmerged */
400 show_dir_entry(tag_other, ent);
404 static void show_killed_files(void)
407 for (i = 0; i < nr_dir; i++) {
408 struct nond_on_fs *ent = dir[i];
410 int pos, len, killed = 0;
412 for (cp = ent->name; cp - ent->name < ent->len; cp = sp + 1) {
413 sp = strchr(cp, '/');
415 /* If ent->name is prefix of an entry in the
416 * cache, it will be killed.
418 pos = cache_name_pos(ent->name, ent->len);
420 die("bug in show-killed-files");
422 while (pos < active_nr &&
423 ce_stage(active_cache[pos]))
424 pos++; /* skip unmerged */
425 if (active_nr <= pos)
427 /* pos points at a name immediately after
428 * ent->name in the cache. Does it expect
429 * ent->name to be a directory?
431 len = ce_namelen(active_cache[pos]);
432 if ((ent->len < len) &&
433 !strncmp(active_cache[pos]->name,
434 ent->name, ent->len) &&
435 active_cache[pos]->name[ent->len] == '/')
439 if (0 <= cache_name_pos(ent->name, sp - ent->name)) {
440 /* If any of the leading directories in
441 * ent->name is registered in the cache,
442 * ent->name will be killed.
449 show_dir_entry(tag_killed, dir[i]);
453 static void show_ce_entry(const char *tag, struct cache_entry *ce)
455 int len = prefix_len;
456 int offset = prefix_offset;
458 if (len >= ce_namelen(ce))
459 die("git-ls-files: internal error - cache entry not superset of prefix");
461 if (pathspec && !match(pathspec, ps_matched, ce->name, len))
464 if (tag && *tag && show_valid_bit &&
465 (ce->ce_flags & htons(CE_VALID))) {
466 static char alttag[4];
467 memcpy(alttag, tag, 3);
469 alttag[0] = tolower(tag[0]);
470 else if (tag[0] == '?')
483 write_name_quoted("", 0, ce->name + offset,
484 line_terminator, stdout);
485 putchar(line_terminator);
488 printf("%s%06o %s %d\t",
491 sha1_to_hex(ce->sha1),
493 write_name_quoted("", 0, ce->name + offset,
494 line_terminator, stdout);
495 putchar(line_terminator);
499 static void show_files(void)
503 /* For cached/deleted files we don't need to even do the readdir */
504 if (show_others || show_killed) {
505 const char *path = ".", *base = "";
506 int baselen = prefix_len;
509 path = base = prefix;
510 if (exclude_per_dir) {
511 char *p, *pp = xmalloc(baselen+1);
512 memcpy(pp, prefix, baselen+1);
517 push_exclude_per_directory(pp, p-pp);
530 read_directory(path, base, baselen);
531 qsort(dir, nr_dir, sizeof(struct nond_on_fs *), cmp_name);
537 if (show_cached | show_stage) {
538 for (i = 0; i < active_nr; i++) {
539 struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[i];
540 if (excluded(ce->name) != show_ignored)
542 if (show_unmerged && !ce_stage(ce))
544 show_ce_entry(ce_stage(ce) ? tag_unmerged : tag_cached, ce);
547 if (show_deleted | show_modified) {
548 for (i = 0; i < active_nr; i++) {
549 struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[i];
552 if (excluded(ce->name) != show_ignored)
554 err = lstat(ce->name, &st);
555 if (show_deleted && err)
556 show_ce_entry(tag_removed, ce);
557 if (show_modified && ce_modified(ce, &st, 0))
558 show_ce_entry(tag_modified, ce);
564 * Prune the index to only contain stuff starting with "prefix"
566 static void prune_cache(void)
568 int pos = cache_name_pos(prefix, prefix_len);
569 unsigned int first, last;
577 while (last > first) {
578 int next = (last + first) >> 1;
579 struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[next];
580 if (!strncmp(ce->name, prefix, prefix_len)) {
589 static void verify_pathspec(void)
591 const char **p, *n, *prev;
597 for (p = pathspec; (n = *p) != NULL; p++) {
599 for (i = 0; i < max; i++) {
601 if (prev && prev[i] != c)
603 if (!c || c == '*' || c == '?')
616 if (prefix_offset > max || memcmp(prev, prefix, prefix_offset))
617 die("git-ls-files: cannot generate relative filenames containing '..'");
622 real_prefix = xmalloc(max + 1);
623 memcpy(real_prefix, prev, max);
624 real_prefix[max] = 0;
626 prefix = real_prefix;
629 static const char ls_files_usage[] =
630 "git-ls-files [-z] [-t] [-v] (--[cached|deleted|others|stage|unmerged|killed|modified])* "
631 "[ --ignored ] [--exclude=<pattern>] [--exclude-from=<file>] "
632 "[ --exclude-per-directory=<filename> ] [--full-name] [--] [<file>]*";
634 int main(int argc, const char **argv)
639 prefix = setup_git_directory();
641 prefix_offset = strlen(prefix);
642 git_config(git_default_config);
644 for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
645 const char *arg = argv[i];
647 if (!strcmp(arg, "--")) {
651 if (!strcmp(arg, "-z")) {
655 if (!strcmp(arg, "-t") || !strcmp(arg, "-v")) {
666 if (!strcmp(arg, "-c") || !strcmp(arg, "--cached")) {
670 if (!strcmp(arg, "-d") || !strcmp(arg, "--deleted")) {
674 if (!strcmp(arg, "-m") || !strcmp(arg, "--modified")) {
678 if (!strcmp(arg, "-o") || !strcmp(arg, "--others")) {
682 if (!strcmp(arg, "-i") || !strcmp(arg, "--ignored")) {
686 if (!strcmp(arg, "-s") || !strcmp(arg, "--stage")) {
690 if (!strcmp(arg, "-k") || !strcmp(arg, "--killed")) {
694 if (!strcmp(arg, "--directory")) {
695 show_other_directories = 1;
698 if (!strcmp(arg, "-u") || !strcmp(arg, "--unmerged")) {
699 /* There's no point in showing unmerged unless
700 * you also show the stage information.
706 if (!strcmp(arg, "-x") && i+1 < argc) {
708 add_exclude(argv[++i], "", 0, &exclude_list[EXC_CMDL]);
711 if (!strncmp(arg, "--exclude=", 10)) {
713 add_exclude(arg+10, "", 0, &exclude_list[EXC_CMDL]);
716 if (!strcmp(arg, "-X") && i+1 < argc) {
718 add_excludes_from_file(argv[++i]);
721 if (!strncmp(arg, "--exclude-from=", 15)) {
723 add_excludes_from_file(arg+15);
726 if (!strncmp(arg, "--exclude-per-directory=", 24)) {
728 exclude_per_dir = arg + 24;
731 if (!strcmp(arg, "--full-name")) {
735 if (!strcmp(arg, "--error-unmatch")) {
740 usage(ls_files_usage);
744 pathspec = get_pathspec(prefix, argv + i);
746 /* Verify that the pathspec matches the prefix */
750 /* Treat unmatching pathspec elements as errors */
751 if (pathspec && error_unmatch) {
753 for (num = 0; pathspec[num]; num++)
755 ps_matched = xcalloc(1, num);
758 if (show_ignored && !exc_given) {
759 fprintf(stderr, "%s: --ignored needs some exclude pattern\n",
764 /* With no flags, we default to showing the cached files */
765 if (!(show_stage | show_deleted | show_others | show_unmerged |
766 show_killed | show_modified))
775 /* We need to make sure all pathspec matched otherwise
779 for (num = 0; pathspec[num]; num++) {
782 error("pathspec '%s' did not match any.",
783 pathspec[num] + prefix_offset);
786 return errors ? 1 : 0;