Merge branch 'lt/rev-list' into next
[git.git] / diff-delta.c
index 27f83a0..dcd3f55 100644 (file)
@@ -30,39 +30,86 @@ struct index {
 
 static struct index ** delta_index(const unsigned char *buf,
                                   unsigned long bufsize,
-                                  unsigned int *hash_shift)
+                                  unsigned long trg_bufsize)
 {
        unsigned long hsize;
-       unsigned int hshift, i;
+       unsigned int i, hshift, hlimit, *hash_count;
        const unsigned char *data;
        struct index *entry, **hash;
        void *mem;
 
        /* determine index hash size */
        hsize = bufsize / 4;
-       for (i = 8; (1 << i) < hsize && i < 16; i++);
+       for (i = 8; (1 << i) < hsize && i < 24; i += 2);
        hsize = 1 << i;
-       hshift = i - 8;
-       *hash_shift = hshift;
+       hshift = (i - 8) / 2;
 
-       /* allocate lookup index */
-       mem = malloc(hsize * sizeof(*hash) + bufsize * sizeof(*entry));
+       /*
+        * Allocate lookup index.  Note the first hash pointer
+        * is used to store the hash shift value.
+        */
+       mem = malloc((1 + hsize) * sizeof(*hash) + bufsize * sizeof(*entry));
        if (!mem)
                return NULL;
        hash = mem;
-       entry = mem + hsize * sizeof(*hash);
+       *hash++ = (void *)hshift;
+       entry = mem + (1 + hsize) * sizeof(*hash);
        memset(hash, 0, hsize * sizeof(*hash));
 
-       /* then populate it */
+       /* allocate an array to count hash entries */
+       hash_count = calloc(hsize, sizeof(*hash_count));
+       if (!hash_count) {
+               free(hash);
+               return NULL;
+       }
+
+       /* then populate the index */
        data = buf + bufsize - 2;
        while (data > buf) {
                entry->ptr = --data;
-               i = data[0] ^ data[1] ^ (data[2] << hshift);
+               i = data[0] ^ ((data[1] ^ (data[2] << hshift)) << hshift);
                entry->next = hash[i];
                hash[i] = entry++;
+               hash_count[i]++;
        }
 
-       return hash;
+       /*
+        * Determine a limit on the number of entries in the same hash
+        * bucket.  This guard us against patological data sets causing
+        * really bad hash distribution with most entries in the same hash
+        * bucket that would bring us to O(m*n) computing costs (m and n
+        * corresponding to reference and target buffer sizes).
+        *
+        * The more the target buffer is large, the more it is important to
+        * have small entry lists for each hash buckets.  With such a limit
+        * the cost is bounded to something more like O(m+n).
+        */
+       hlimit = (1 << 26) / trg_bufsize;
+       if (hlimit < 16)
+               hlimit = 16;
+
+       /*
+        * Now make sure none of the hash buckets has more entries than
+        * we're willing to test.  Otherwise we short-circuit the entry
+        * list uniformly to still preserve a good repartition across
+        * the reference buffer.
+        */
+       for (i = 0; i < hsize; i++) {
+               if (hash_count[i] < hlimit)
+                       continue;
+               entry = hash[i];
+               do {
+                       struct index *keep = entry;
+                       int skip = hash_count[i] / hlimit / 2;
+                       do {
+                               entry = entry->next;
+                       } while(--skip && entry);
+                       keep->next = entry;
+               } while(entry);
+       }
+       free(hash_count);
+
+       return hash-1;
 }
 
 /* provide the size of the copy opcode given the block offset and size */
@@ -76,7 +123,8 @@ static struct index ** delta_index(const unsigned char *buf,
 void *diff_delta(void *from_buf, unsigned long from_size,
                 void *to_buf, unsigned long to_size,
                 unsigned long *delta_size,
-                unsigned long max_size)
+                unsigned long max_size,
+                void **from_index)
 {
        unsigned int i, outpos, outsize, inscnt, hash_shift;
        const unsigned char *ref_data, *ref_top, *data, *top;
@@ -85,9 +133,16 @@ void *diff_delta(void *from_buf, unsigned long from_size,
 
        if (!from_size || !to_size)
                return NULL;
-       hash = delta_index(from_buf, from_size, &hash_shift);
-       if (!hash)
-               return NULL;
+       if (from_index && *from_index) {
+               hash = *from_index;
+       } else {
+               hash = delta_index(from_buf, from_size, to_size);
+               if (!hash)
+                       return NULL;
+               if (from_index)
+                       *from_index = hash;
+       }
+       hash_shift = (unsigned int)(*hash++);
 
        outpos = 0;
        outsize = 8192;
@@ -95,7 +150,8 @@ void *diff_delta(void *from_buf, unsigned long from_size,
                outsize = max_size + MAX_OP_SIZE + 1;
        out = malloc(outsize);
        if (!out) {
-               free(hash);
+               if (!from_index)
+                       free(hash-1);
                return NULL;
        }
 
@@ -126,8 +182,8 @@ void *diff_delta(void *from_buf, unsigned long from_size,
 
        while (data < top) {
                unsigned int moff = 0, msize = 0;
-               if (data + 2 < top) {
-                       i = data[0] ^ data[1] ^ (data[2] << hash_shift);
+               if (data + 3 <= top) {
+                       i = data[0] ^ ((data[1] ^ (data[2] << hash_shift)) << hash_shift);
                        for (entry = hash[i]; entry; entry = entry->next) {
                                const unsigned char *ref = entry->ptr;
                                const unsigned char *src = data;
@@ -138,11 +194,9 @@ void *diff_delta(void *from_buf, unsigned long from_size,
                                        ref_size = 0x10000;
                                if (ref_size <= msize)
                                        break;
-                               while (ref_size && *src++ == *ref) {
-                                       ref++;
-                                       ref_size--;
-                               }
-                               ref_size = ref - entry->ptr;
+                               if (*ref != *src)
+                                       continue;
+                               while (ref_size-- && *++src == *++ref);
                                if (msize < ref - entry->ptr) {
                                        /* this is our best match so far */
                                        msize = ref - entry->ptr;
@@ -198,7 +252,8 @@ void *diff_delta(void *from_buf, unsigned long from_size,
                                out = realloc(out, outsize);
                        if (!out) {
                                free(tmp);
-                               free(hash);
+                               if (!from_index)
+                                       free(hash-1);
                                return NULL;
                        }
                }
@@ -207,7 +262,8 @@ void *diff_delta(void *from_buf, unsigned long from_size,
        if (inscnt)
                out[outpos - inscnt - 1] = inscnt;
 
-       free(hash);
+       if (!from_index)
+               free(hash-1);
        *delta_size = outpos;
        return out;
 }