X-Git-Url: https://git.octo.it/?a=blobdiff_plain;f=Documentation%2Fgit-reset.txt;h=b7b9798bf9d34cf64fac48d61a442c5291a7b73a;hb=98a4fef3f28e48d12a4fecd5cf97daa774c1e5bc;hp=02048918bf70fd3391e635badfbc771856e3bcc3;hpb=1e2ccd3abc8f5d96244806f753568493c3e77d4c;p=git.git diff --git a/Documentation/git-reset.txt b/Documentation/git-reset.txt index 02048918..b7b9798b 100644 --- a/Documentation/git-reset.txt +++ b/Documentation/git-reset.txt @@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ git-reset(1) NAME ---- -git-reset - Reset current HEAD to the specified state. +git-reset - Reset current HEAD to the specified state SYNOPSIS -------- @@ -111,6 +111,65 @@ remain there. changes still in the working tree. ------------ +Undo a merge or pull:: ++ +------------ +$ git pull <1> +Trying really trivial in-index merge... +fatal: Merge requires file-level merging +Nope. +... +Auto-merging nitfol +CONFLICT (content): Merge conflict in nitfol +Automatic merge failed/prevented; fix up by hand +$ git reset --hard <2> + +<1> try to update from the upstream resulted in a lot of +conflicts; you were not ready to spend a lot of time merging +right now, so you decide to do that later. +<2> "pull" has not made merge commit, so "git reset --hard" +which is a synonym for "git reset --hard HEAD" clears the mess +from the index file and the working tree. + +$ git pull . topic/branch <3> +Updating from 41223... to 13134... +Fast forward +$ git reset --hard ORIG_HEAD <4> + +<3> merge a topic branch into the current branch, which resulted +in a fast forward. +<4> but you decided that the topic branch is not ready for public +consumption yet. "pull" or "merge" always leaves the original +tip of the current branch in ORIG_HEAD, so resetting hard to it +brings your index file and the working tree back to that state, +and resets the tip of the branch to that commit. +------------ + +Interrupted workflow:: ++ +Suppose you are interrupted by an urgent fix request while you +are in the middle of a large change. The files in your +working tree are not in any shape to be committed yet, but you +need to get to the other branch for a quick bugfix. ++ +------------ +$ git checkout feature ;# you were working in "feature" branch and +$ work work work ;# got interrupted +$ git commit -a -m 'snapshot WIP' <1> +$ git checkout master +$ fix fix fix +$ git commit ;# commit with real log +$ git checkout feature +$ git reset --soft HEAD^ ;# go back to WIP state <2> +$ git reset <3> + +<1> This commit will get blown away so a throw-away log message is OK. +<2> This removes the 'WIP' commit from the commit history, and sets + your working tree to the state just before you made that snapshot. +<3> After <2>, the index file still has all the WIP changes you + committed in <1>. This sets it to the last commit you were + basing the WIP changes on. +------------ Author ------ @@ -123,4 +182,3 @@ Documentation by Junio C Hamano and the git-list . GIT --- Part of the gitlink:git[7] suite -