X-Git-Url: https://git.octo.it/?a=blobdiff_plain;f=src%2Fsn_network.h;h=f56e3ca288b0f0034b7e33f8c32be4b15f8825fc;hb=2b64b183834075911f9e53a6f0132d116bf45a76;hp=981cfd7e814421482e1d3f8f16464b639b0c86e9;hpb=d1a33dab41514fc874c0fc62c1e73d579a4c3851;p=sort-networks.git diff --git a/src/sn_network.h b/src/sn_network.h index 981cfd7..f56e3ca 100644 --- a/src/sn_network.h +++ b/src/sn_network.h @@ -51,10 +51,11 @@ typedef struct sn_network_s sn_network_t; #define SN_NETWORK_INPUT_NUM(n) (n)->inputs_num /** - * Creates an empty comparator network and returns a pointer to it. + * Creates an empty comparator network and returns a pointer to it. The + * comparator network must be freed using sn_network_destroy(). * * \param inputs_num Number of inputs the comparator network has. - * \return Pointer to the comparator network or NULL on error. + * \return Pointer to the comparator network or \c NULL on error. */ sn_network_t *sn_network_create (int inputs_num); @@ -62,16 +63,17 @@ sn_network_t *sn_network_create (int inputs_num); * Clones an existing comparator network. * * \param n Comparator network to clone. - * \return Copied sort network or NULL on error. The returned network must be - * freed using sn_network_destroy(). + * \return Copied sort network or \c NULL on error. The returned network must + * be freed using sn_network_destroy(). */ sn_network_t *sn_network_clone (const sn_network_t *n); /** * Destroys a comparator network allocated with sn_network_create() or one of - * the other methods returning a sn_network_t. This frees all allocated space. + * the other methods returning a \c sn_network_t. This frees all allocated + * space. * - * \param n The comparator network to destroy. May be NULL. + * \param n The comparator network to destroy. May be \c NULL. */ void sn_network_destroy (sn_network_t *n); @@ -79,17 +81,26 @@ void sn_network_destroy (sn_network_t *n); * Creates a new sort network using Batcher's Odd-Even-Mergesort algorithm. * * \param inputs_num Number of inputs / outputs of the sorting network. - * \return A pointer to the newly allocated sorting network or NULL if an + * \return A pointer to the newly allocated sorting network or \c NULL if an * invalid number of inputs was given or allocation failed. */ sn_network_t *sn_network_create_odd_even_mergesort (int inputs_num); /** + * Creates a new sorting network using the Pairwise sorting algorithm published + * by Ian Parberry. + * \param inputs_num Number of inputs / outputs of the sorting network. + * \return A pointer to the newly allocated sorting network or \c NULL if an + * invalid number of inputs was given or allocation failed. + */ +sn_network_t *sn_network_create_pairwise (int inputs_num); + +/** * Append a new stage to a comparator network. * * \param n The comparator network to which to add the stage. * \param s A pointer to a stage. The memory pointed to by this parameter is - * not copied and freed by sn_network_destroy. It is the caller's + * not copied and freed by sn_network_destroy(). It is the caller's * responsibility to call sn_stage_clone() if appropriate. * \return Zero on success, non-zero on failure. */ @@ -121,11 +132,11 @@ int sn_network_comparator_add (sn_network_t *n, const sn_comparator_t *c); /** * Returns the number of comparators contained in the comparator network. This * will traverse all comparators in all stages, resulting in a running time of - * O(n). + * \f$ \mathcal{O}(n) \f$. * * \param n Comparator network to work with. * \return The number of comparators contained in the network or less than zero - * on error (n is NULL). + * on error (\c n is \c NULL). */ int sn_network_get_comparator_num (const sn_network_t *n); @@ -139,13 +150,14 @@ int sn_network_get_comparator_num (const sn_network_t *n); * comparator network. Otherwise, segmentation faults or memory corruption * will occur. * \return Zero on success, non-zero on failure. + * \see sn_stage_sort */ int sn_network_sort (sn_network_t *n, int *values); /** * Checks whether a given comparator network is a sorting network by testing - * all 2^n 0-1-patterns. Since this function has exponential running time, - * using it with comparator networks with many inputs is not advisable. + * all \f$ 2^n \f$ 0-1-patterns. Since this function has exponential running + * time, using it with comparator networks with many inputs is not advisable. * * \param n The comparator network to test. * \return Zero if the comparator network is a sort network, one if the @@ -153,25 +165,157 @@ int sn_network_sort (sn_network_t *n, int *values); */ int sn_network_brute_force_check (sn_network_t *n); +/** + * Prints the comparator network to \c STDOUT using a human readable + * representation. + * + * \param n The comparator network to display. + * \return Zero on success, non-zero on failure. + */ int sn_network_show (sn_network_t *n); + +/** + * Inverts a comparator network by switching the direction of all comparators. + * + * \param n The network to invert. + * \return Zero on success, non-zero on failure. + */ int sn_network_invert (sn_network_t *n); + +/** + * Shifts a comparator network (permutes the inputs). Each input is shifted + * \f$ s \f$ positions, higher inputs are "wrapped around". + * + * \param n The comparator network to shift. + * \param s The number of positions to shift. + * \return Zero on success, non-zero on failure. + */ int sn_network_shift (sn_network_t *n, int s); + +/** + * Compresses a comparator network by moving all comparators to the earliest + * possible stage and removing all remaining empty stages. + * + * \param n The network to compress. + * \return Zero on success, non-zero on failure. + */ int sn_network_compress (sn_network_t *n); + +/** + * Converts a non-standard comparator network to a standard comparator network, + * i.e. a network in which all comparators point in the same direction. + * + * \param n The network to normalize. + * \return Zero on success, non-zero on failure. + */ int sn_network_normalize (sn_network_t *n); +/** + * Removes an inputs from a comparator network by assuming positive or negative + * infinity to be supplied to a given input. The value will take a + * deterministic way through the comparator network. After removing the path + * and all comparators it touched from the comparator network, a new comparator + * network with \f$ n-1 \f$ inputs remains. The remaining outputs behave + * identical to the original network with respect to one another. + * + * \param n The comparator network to modify. + * \param input The input to remove. + * \param dir The direction in which to cut, i.e. whether to assume positive or + * negative infinity. + * \return Zero on success, non-zero on failure. + */ int sn_network_cut_at (sn_network_t *n, int input, enum sn_network_cut_dir_e dir); -sn_network_t *sn_network_combine (sn_network_t *n0, sn_network_t *n1, - int is_power_of_two); -sn_network_t *sn_network_combine_bitonic (sn_network_t *n0, sn_network_t *n1); + +/** + * An alias for sn_network_combine_odd_even_merge(). + */ +sn_network_t *sn_network_combine (sn_network_t *n0, sn_network_t *n1); + +/** + * Combines two comparator networks using a bitonic merger. The number of + * inputs of both comparator networks must be identical and a power of two. + * + * \param n0 First network. + * \param n1 Second network. + * \return Newly allocated network with twice the number of inputs or \c NULL + * on error. + */ +sn_network_t *sn_network_combine_bitonic_merge (sn_network_t *n0, sn_network_t *n1); + +/** + * Combines two comparator networks using the odd-even-merger. + * + * \param n0 First network. + * \param n1 Second network. + * \return Newly allocated network or \c NULL on error. + */ sn_network_t *sn_network_combine_odd_even_merge (sn_network_t *n0, sn_network_t *n1); +/** + * Reads a comparator network from a open file handle. + * + * \param fh The FILE pointer to read from. + * \return A newly allocated comparator network or \c NULL on error. + * \see sn_network_read_file + */ sn_network_t *sn_network_read (FILE *fh); + +/** + * Reads a comparator network from a file. + * + * \param file File name to read the network from. + * \return A newly allocated comparator network or \c NULL on error. + * \see sn_network_read + */ sn_network_t *sn_network_read_file (const char *file); + +/** + * Writes a comparator network to a file handle. + * + * \param n The comparator network to write. + * \param fh The file handle to write to. Must be opened in write mode. + * \return Zero on success, non-zero on failure. + * \see sn_network_write_file + */ int sn_network_write (sn_network_t *n, FILE *fh); + +/** + * Writes a comparator network to a file. + * + * \param n The comparator network to write. + * \param fh The file name to write the network to. + * \return Zero on success, non-zero on failure. + * \see sn_network_write + */ int sn_network_write_file (sn_network_t *n, const char *file); +/** + * Creates a serialized form of the given comparator network. The serialized + * form is byte-order independent and can easily be sent over a computer + * network. + * + * \param n The comparator network to serialize. + * \param[out] ret_buffer Pointer to a pointer into which the location of the + * allocated memory will be written. It is the caller's responsibility to + * free this memory. + * \param[out] ret_buffer_size Pointer to a size_t into which the size of the + * allocated memory will be written. + * \return Zero on success, non-zero on failure. + * \see sn_network_unserialize + */ int sn_network_serialize (sn_network_t *n, char **ret_buffer, size_t *ret_buffer_size); + +/** + * Creates a comparator network from its serialized form. + * + * \param buffer Pointer to a buffer containing the comparator network in + * serialized form. + * \param buffer_size Size of the buffer (in bytes). + * \return Pointer to the newly allocated comparator network or \c NULL on + * error. + * \see sn_network_serialize + */ sn_network_t *sn_network_unserialize (char *buffer, size_t buffer_size); #endif /* SN_NETWORK_H */