X-Git-Url: https://git.octo.it/?p=collectd.git;a=blobdiff_plain;f=src%2Fcollectd-snmp.pod;h=c4e184bc6e19ec6fe30a1226b85547a72f85ddf4;hp=65a9b7c3d320098e40a3b491865e0067d8d53197;hb=68f5ffca7b4dd1f3039404c8381e22e057a7bde7;hpb=f7b05ebf3311b4c6cb5289f1f7cd8ee02918ef92 diff --git a/src/collectd-snmp.pod b/src/collectd-snmp.pod index 65a9b7c3..c4e184bc 100644 --- a/src/collectd-snmp.pod +++ b/src/collectd-snmp.pod @@ -10,23 +10,24 @@ collectd-snmp - Documentation of collectd's C # ... - Type "voltage" Table false - Instance "input_line1" + Type "voltage" + TypeInstance "input_line1" Scale 0.1 Values "SNMPv2-SMI::enterprises.6050.5.4.1.1.2.1" - Type "users" Table false - Instance "" + Type "users" Shift -1 Values "HOST-RESOURCES-MIB::hrSystemNumUsers.0" - Type "if_octets" Table true - Instance "IF-MIB::ifDescr" + Type "if_octets" + TypeInstanceOID "IF-MIB::ifDescr" + #FilterOID "IF-MIB::ifOperStatus" + #FilterValues "1", "2" Values "IF-MIB::ifInOctets" "IF-MIB::ifOutOctets" @@ -36,6 +37,8 @@ collectd-snmp - Documentation of collectd's C Community "community_string" Collect "std_traffic" Interval 120 + Timeout 10 + Retries 1 Address "192.168.0.42" @@ -44,7 +47,7 @@ collectd-snmp - Documentation of collectd's C Collect "std_traffic" "hr_users" - Address "192.168.0.7" + Address "192.168.0.7:165" Version 3 SecurityLevel "authPriv" Username "cosmo" @@ -55,11 +58,13 @@ collectd-snmp - Documentation of collectd's C Collect "std_traffic" - Address "192.168.0.3" + Address "tcp:192.168.0.3" Version 1 Community "more_communities" Collect "powerplus_voltge_input" Interval 300 + Timeout 5 + Retries 5 @@ -71,14 +76,16 @@ internal format and dispatches them. Depending on the write plugins you have loaded they may be written to disk or submitted to another instance or whatever you configured. -Because querying a host via SNMP may produce a timeout multiple threads are -used to query hosts in parallel. Depending on the number of hosts between one -and ten threads are used. +Because querying a host via SNMP may produce a timeout the "complex reads" +polling method is used. The ReadThreads parameter in the main configuration +influences the number of parallel polling jobs which can be undertaken. If +you expect timeouts or some polling to take a long time, you should increase +this parameter. Note that other plugins also use the same threads. =head1 CONFIGURATION Since the aim of the C is to provide a generic interface to SNMP, -it's configuration is not trivial and may take some time. +its configuration is not trivial and may take some time. Since the C library is used you can use all the environment variables that are interpreted by that package. See L for more details. @@ -110,8 +117,9 @@ queried using the C SNMP command (see L) and transmitted to collectd. B value list is dispatched and, eventually, one file will be written. -When B is set to B, the OIDs given to B (see below) are -queried using the C SNMP command until the subtree is left. After all +When B
is set to B, the OIDs given to B, B, +B, B and B (see below) are queried using +the C SNMP command until the subtree is left. After all the lists (think: all columns of the table) have been read B values sets will be dispatches and, eventually, several files will be written. If you configure a B (see above) which needs more than one data source (for @@ -134,33 +142,66 @@ C and C. But, this is because of the B setting, not the B
setting. Since the semantic of B and B depends on this setting you -need to set it before setting them. Doing vice verse will result in undefined +need to set it before setting them. Doing vice versa will result in undefined behavior. -=item B I +=item B I -Sets the type-instance of the values that are dispatched. The meaning of this -setting depends on whether B
is set to I or I: +Use I as the plugin name of the values that are dispatched. +Defaults to C. -If B
is set to I, I is interpreted as an SNMP-prefix -that will return a list of values. Those values are then used as the actual -type-instance. An example would be the C subtree. -L from the SNMP distribution describes the format of OIDs. +=item B I -If B
is set to I and B is omitted, then "SUBID" will be -used as the instance. +Sets the plugin-instance of the values that are dispatched to I value. -If B
is set to I the actual string configured for I is -copied into the value-list. In this case I may be empty, i.Ee. -"". +When B
is set to I and B is set then this option +has no effect. -=item B I +Defaults to an empty string. + +=item B I -If B
is set to I, you may feel the need to add something to the -instance of the files. If set, I is prepended to the instance as -determined by querying the agent. When B
is set to I this option +Sets the type-instance of the values that are dispatched to I value. + +When B
is set to I and B is set then this option has no effect. +Defaults to an empty string. + +=item B I + +=item B I + +=item B I + +If B
is set to I, I is interpreted as an SNMP-prefix that will +return a list of values. Those values are then used as the actual type-instance, +plugin-instance or host of dispatched metrics. An example would be the +C subtree. L from the SNMP distribution describes +the format of OIDs. When option is set to empty string, then "SUBID" will be used +as the value. + +Prefix may be set for values with use of appropriate B, +B and B options. + +When B
is set to I these options has no effect. + +Defaults: When no one of these options is configured explicitly, +B defaults to an empty string. + +=item B + +=item B + +=item B + +These options are intented to be used together with B, +B and B respectively. + +If set, I is preprended to values received by querying the agent. + +When B
is set to I these options has no effect. + The C is an example where you need this setting: It has voltages of the inlets, outlets and the battery of an UPS. However, it doesn't provide a descriptive column for these voltages. In this case having 1, 2,E... as @@ -168,6 +209,25 @@ instances is not enough, because the inlet voltages and outlet voltages may both have the subids 1, 2,E... You can use this setting to distinguish between the different voltages. +=item B I + +Attention: this option exists for backwards compatibility only and will be +removed in next major release. Please use B / B +instead. + +The meaning of this setting depends on whether B
is set to I or +I. + +If B
is set to I, option behaves as B. +If B
is set to I, option behaves as B. + +Note what B
option must be set before setting B. + +=item B I + +Attention: this option exists for backwards compatibility only and will be +removed in next major release. Please use B instead. + =item B I [I ...] Configures the values to be queried from the SNMP host. The meaning slightly @@ -204,9 +264,11 @@ This value is not applied to counter-values. =item B I [, I ...] -The ignore values allows to ignore Instances based on their name and the patterns -specified by the various values you've entered. The match is a glob-type shell -matching. +The ignore values allows one to ignore TypeInstances based on their name and +the patterns specified by the various values you've entered. The match is a +glob-type shell matching. + +When B
is set to I then this option has no effect. =item B I @@ -214,6 +276,27 @@ The invertmatch value should be use in combination of the Ignore option. It changes the behaviour of the Ignore option, from a blacklist behaviour when InvertMatch is set to false, to a whitelist when specified to true. +=item B I + +=item B I [, I ...] + +=item B I + +When B
is set to I, these options allow to configure filtering +based on MIB values. + +The B declares I to fill table column with values. +The B declares values list to do match. Whether table row will be +collected or ignored depends on the B setting. +As with other plugins that use the daemon's ignorelist functionality, a string +that starts and ends with a slash is interpreted as a regular expression. + +If no selection is configured at all, B table rows are selected. + +When B
is set to I then these options has no effect. + +See B
and F for details. + =back =head2 The Host block @@ -228,7 +311,8 @@ stored by collectd. =item B
I|I -Set the address to connect to. +Set the address to connect to. Address may include transport specifier and/or +port number. =item B B<1>|B<2>|B<3> @@ -256,7 +340,7 @@ Selects the authentication protocol for SNMPv3 security. =item B I -Sets the authentication passphrase for SNMPv3 security. +Sets the authentication passphrase for SNMPv3 security. =item B I|I @@ -264,7 +348,7 @@ Selects the privacy (encryption) protocol for SNMPv3 security. =item B I -Sets the privacy (encryption) passphrase for SNMPv3 security. +Sets the privacy (encryption) passphrase for SNMPv3 security. =item B I [I ...] @@ -280,6 +364,22 @@ switches, embedded devices, rack monitoring systems and so on. Since the B of generated RRD files depends on this setting it's wise to select a reasonable value once and never change it. +=item B I + +How long to wait for a response. The C library default is 1 second. + +=item B I + +The number of times that a query should be retried after the Timeout expires. +The C library default is 5. + +=item B I + +This option activate and configure snmp bulk transfers. For B
data it allows +the host to send multiple values per query. Only available for SNMP v2 and greater, this +usually allow for more efficient querying and faster data transferts. +The default is 0/disabled. + =back =head1 SEE ALSO