X-Git-Url: https://git.octo.it/?p=collectd.git;a=blobdiff_plain;f=src%2Futils_latency.c;h=1d3bf2e97c5a749e5ff4fb1b4fef91ecb115f1dc;hp=30f13c70d1d869cc056c70879801e1fab25bc018;hb=a9e50e9e30ecde17e167e271060c8183bfcbf407;hpb=e7aa9832d25a98f78bb5af45a90ec404359537df diff --git a/src/utils_latency.c b/src/utils_latency.c index 30f13c70..1d3bf2e9 100644 --- a/src/utils_latency.c +++ b/src/utils_latency.c @@ -26,28 +26,23 @@ #include "collectd.h" +#include "common.h" #include "plugin.h" #include "utils_latency.h" -#include "common.h" -#include #include +#include #ifndef LLONG_MAX -# define LLONG_MAX 9223372036854775807LL -#endif - -#ifndef HISTOGRAM_NUM_BINS -# define HISTOGRAM_NUM_BINS 1000 +#define LLONG_MAX 9223372036854775807LL #endif #ifndef HISTOGRAM_DEFAULT_BIN_WIDTH /* 1048576 = 2^20 ^= 1/1024 s */ -# define HISTOGRAM_DEFAULT_BIN_WIDTH 1048576 +#define HISTOGRAM_DEFAULT_BIN_WIDTH 1048576 #endif -struct latency_counter_s -{ +struct latency_counter_s { cdtime_t start_time; cdtime_t sum; @@ -70,14 +65,14 @@ struct latency_counter_s * When a value above this range is added, Histogram's range is increased by * increasing the bin width (note that number of bins remains always at 1000). * This operation of increasing bin width is little expensive as each bin need -* to be visited to update it's count. To reduce frequent change of bin width, +* to be visited to update its count. To reduce frequent change of bin width, * new bin width will be the next nearest power of 2. Example: 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, * 64, 128, 256, 512, 1024, 2048, 5086, ... * * So, if the required bin width is 300, then new bin width will be 512 as it is * the next nearest power of 2. */ -static void change_bin_width (latency_counter_t *lc, cdtime_t latency) /* {{{ */ +static void change_bin_width(latency_counter_t *lc, cdtime_t latency) /* {{{ */ { /* This function is called because the new value is above histogram's range. * First find the required bin width: @@ -85,9 +80,11 @@ static void change_bin_width (latency_counter_t *lc, cdtime_t latency) /* {{{ */ * then get the next nearest power of 2 * newBinWidth = 2^(ceil(log2(requiredBinWidth))) */ - double required_bin_width = ((double) (latency + 1)) / ((double) HISTOGRAM_NUM_BINS); - double required_bin_width_logbase2 = log (required_bin_width) / log (2.0); - cdtime_t new_bin_width = (cdtime_t) (pow (2.0, ceil (required_bin_width_logbase2)) + .5); + double required_bin_width = + ((double)(latency + 1)) / ((double)HISTOGRAM_NUM_BINS); + double required_bin_width_logbase2 = log(required_bin_width) / log(2.0); + cdtime_t new_bin_width = + (cdtime_t)(pow(2.0, ceil(required_bin_width_logbase2)) + .5); cdtime_t old_bin_width = lc->bin_width; lc->bin_width = new_bin_width; @@ -96,50 +93,49 @@ static void change_bin_width (latency_counter_t *lc, cdtime_t latency) /* {{{ */ * old bin's count to new bin. */ if (lc->num > 0) // if the histogram has data then iterate else skip { - double width_change_ratio = ((double) old_bin_width) / ((double) new_bin_width); - - for (size_t i = 0; i < HISTOGRAM_NUM_BINS; i++) - { - size_t new_bin = (size_t) (((double) i) * width_change_ratio); - if (i == new_bin) - continue; - assert (new_bin < i); - - lc->histogram[new_bin] += lc->histogram[i]; - lc->histogram[i] = 0; - } + double width_change_ratio = + ((double)old_bin_width) / ((double)new_bin_width); + + for (size_t i = 0; i < HISTOGRAM_NUM_BINS; i++) { + size_t new_bin = (size_t)(((double)i) * width_change_ratio); + if (i == new_bin) + continue; + assert(new_bin < i); + + lc->histogram[new_bin] += lc->histogram[i]; + lc->histogram[i] = 0; + } } DEBUG("utils_latency: change_bin_width: latency = %.3f; " - "old_bin_width = %.3f; new_bin_width = %.3f;", - CDTIME_T_TO_DOUBLE (latency), - CDTIME_T_TO_DOUBLE (old_bin_width), - CDTIME_T_TO_DOUBLE (new_bin_width)); + "old_bin_width = %.3f; new_bin_width = %.3f;", + CDTIME_T_TO_DOUBLE(latency), CDTIME_T_TO_DOUBLE(old_bin_width), + CDTIME_T_TO_DOUBLE(new_bin_width)); } /* }}} void change_bin_width */ -latency_counter_t *latency_counter_create (void) /* {{{ */ +latency_counter_t *latency_counter_create(void) /* {{{ */ { latency_counter_t *lc; - lc = calloc (1, sizeof (*lc)); + lc = calloc(1, sizeof(*lc)); if (lc == NULL) - return (NULL); + return NULL; lc->bin_width = HISTOGRAM_DEFAULT_BIN_WIDTH; - latency_counter_reset (lc); - return (lc); + latency_counter_reset(lc); + return lc; } /* }}} latency_counter_t *latency_counter_create */ -void latency_counter_destroy (latency_counter_t *lc) /* {{{ */ +void latency_counter_destroy(latency_counter_t *lc) /* {{{ */ { - sfree (lc); + sfree(lc); } /* }}} void latency_counter_destroy */ -void latency_counter_add (latency_counter_t *lc, cdtime_t latency) /* {{{ */ +void latency_counter_add(latency_counter_t *lc, cdtime_t latency) /* {{{ */ { cdtime_t bin; - if ((lc == NULL) || (latency == 0) || (latency > ((cdtime_t) LLONG_MAX))) + if ((lc == NULL) || (latency == 0) || (latency > ((cdtime_t)LLONG_MAX))) return; lc->sum += latency; @@ -156,20 +152,18 @@ void latency_counter_add (latency_counter_t *lc, cdtime_t latency) /* {{{ */ * subtract one from the cdtime_t value so that exactly 1.0 ms get sorted * accordingly. */ bin = (latency - 1) / lc->bin_width; - if (bin >= HISTOGRAM_NUM_BINS) - { - change_bin_width (lc, latency); - bin = (latency - 1) / lc->bin_width; - if (bin >= HISTOGRAM_NUM_BINS) - { - ERROR ("utils_latency: latency_counter_add: Invalid bin: %"PRIu64, bin); - return; - } + if (bin >= HISTOGRAM_NUM_BINS) { + change_bin_width(lc, latency); + bin = (latency - 1) / lc->bin_width; + if (bin >= HISTOGRAM_NUM_BINS) { + ERROR("utils_latency: latency_counter_add: Invalid bin: %" PRIu64, bin); + return; + } } lc->histogram[bin]++; } /* }}} void latency_counter_add */ -void latency_counter_reset (latency_counter_t *lc) /* {{{ */ +void latency_counter_reset(latency_counter_t *lc) /* {{{ */ { if (lc == NULL) return; @@ -183,69 +177,65 @@ void latency_counter_reset (latency_counter_t *lc) /* {{{ */ Value of 4 is selected to reduce frequent changes of bin width. */ #define REDUCE_THRESHOLD 4 - if ((lc->num > 0) && (lc->bin_width >= HISTOGRAM_DEFAULT_BIN_WIDTH * 2) - && (max_bin < HISTOGRAM_NUM_BINS / REDUCE_THRESHOLD)) - { + if ((lc->num > 0) && (lc->bin_width >= HISTOGRAM_DEFAULT_BIN_WIDTH * 2) && + (max_bin < HISTOGRAM_NUM_BINS / REDUCE_THRESHOLD)) { /* new bin width will be the previous power of 2 */ bin_width = bin_width / 2; DEBUG("utils_latency: latency_counter_reset: max_latency = %.3f; " - "max_bin = %"PRIu64"; old_bin_width = %.3f; new_bin_width = %.3f;", - CDTIME_T_TO_DOUBLE (lc->max), - max_bin, - CDTIME_T_TO_DOUBLE (lc->bin_width), - CDTIME_T_TO_DOUBLE (bin_width)); + "max_bin = %" PRIu64 "; old_bin_width = %.3f; new_bin_width = %.3f;", + CDTIME_T_TO_DOUBLE(lc->max), max_bin, + CDTIME_T_TO_DOUBLE(lc->bin_width), CDTIME_T_TO_DOUBLE(bin_width)); } - memset (lc, 0, sizeof (*lc)); + memset(lc, 0, sizeof(*lc)); /* preserve bin width */ lc->bin_width = bin_width; - lc->start_time = cdtime (); + lc->start_time = cdtime(); } /* }}} void latency_counter_reset */ -cdtime_t latency_counter_get_min (latency_counter_t *lc) /* {{{ */ +cdtime_t latency_counter_get_min(latency_counter_t *lc) /* {{{ */ { if (lc == NULL) - return (0); - return (lc->min); + return 0; + return lc->min; } /* }}} cdtime_t latency_counter_get_min */ -cdtime_t latency_counter_get_max (latency_counter_t *lc) /* {{{ */ +cdtime_t latency_counter_get_max(latency_counter_t *lc) /* {{{ */ { if (lc == NULL) - return (0); - return (lc->max); + return 0; + return lc->max; } /* }}} cdtime_t latency_counter_get_max */ -cdtime_t latency_counter_get_sum (latency_counter_t *lc) /* {{{ */ +cdtime_t latency_counter_get_sum(latency_counter_t *lc) /* {{{ */ { if (lc == NULL) - return (0); - return (lc->sum); + return 0; + return lc->sum; } /* }}} cdtime_t latency_counter_get_sum */ -size_t latency_counter_get_num (latency_counter_t *lc) /* {{{ */ +size_t latency_counter_get_num(latency_counter_t *lc) /* {{{ */ { if (lc == NULL) - return (0); - return (lc->num); + return 0; + return lc->num; } /* }}} size_t latency_counter_get_num */ -cdtime_t latency_counter_get_average (latency_counter_t *lc) /* {{{ */ +cdtime_t latency_counter_get_average(latency_counter_t *lc) /* {{{ */ { double average; if ((lc == NULL) || (lc->num == 0)) - return (0); + return 0; - average = CDTIME_T_TO_DOUBLE (lc->sum) / ((double) lc->num); - return (DOUBLE_TO_CDTIME_T (average)); + average = CDTIME_T_TO_DOUBLE(lc->sum) / ((double)lc->num); + return DOUBLE_TO_CDTIME_T(average); } /* }}} cdtime_t latency_counter_get_average */ -cdtime_t latency_counter_get_percentile (latency_counter_t *lc, /* {{{ */ - double percent) -{ +cdtime_t latency_counter_get_percentile(latency_counter_t *lc, /* {{{ */ + double percent) { double percent_upper; double percent_lower; double p; @@ -255,126 +245,100 @@ cdtime_t latency_counter_get_percentile (latency_counter_t *lc, /* {{{ */ size_t i; if ((lc == NULL) || (lc->num == 0) || !((percent > 0.0) && (percent < 100.0))) - return (0); + return 0; /* Find index i so that at least "percent" events are within i+1 ms. */ percent_upper = 0.0; percent_lower = 0.0; sum = 0; - for (i = 0; i < HISTOGRAM_NUM_BINS; i++) - { + for (i = 0; i < HISTOGRAM_NUM_BINS; i++) { percent_lower = percent_upper; sum += lc->histogram[i]; if (sum == 0) percent_upper = 0.0; else - percent_upper = 100.0 * ((double) sum) / ((double) lc->num); + percent_upper = 100.0 * ((double)sum) / ((double)lc->num); if (percent_upper >= percent) break; } if (i >= HISTOGRAM_NUM_BINS) - return (0); + return 0; - assert (percent_upper >= percent); - assert (percent_lower < percent); + assert(percent_upper >= percent); + assert(percent_lower < percent); if (i == 0) - return (lc->bin_width); + return lc->bin_width; - latency_lower = ((cdtime_t) i) * lc->bin_width; + latency_lower = ((cdtime_t)i) * lc->bin_width; p = (percent - percent_lower) / (percent_upper - percent_lower); - latency_interpolated = latency_lower - + DOUBLE_TO_CDTIME_T (p * CDTIME_T_TO_DOUBLE (lc->bin_width)); + latency_interpolated = + latency_lower + DOUBLE_TO_CDTIME_T(p * CDTIME_T_TO_DOUBLE(lc->bin_width)); - DEBUG ("latency_counter_get_percentile: latency_interpolated = %.3f", - CDTIME_T_TO_DOUBLE (latency_interpolated)); - return (latency_interpolated); + DEBUG("latency_counter_get_percentile: latency_interpolated = %.3f", + CDTIME_T_TO_DOUBLE(latency_interpolated)); + return latency_interpolated; } /* }}} cdtime_t latency_counter_get_percentile */ -cdtime_t latency_counter_get_start_time (const latency_counter_t *lc) /* {{{ */ -{ - if (lc == NULL) - return (0); - - return lc->start_time; -} /* }}} cdtime_t latency_counter_get_start_time */ - -/* - * NAME - * latency_counter_get_rate(counter,lower,upper,now) - * - * DESCRIPTION - * Calculates rate of latency values fall within requested interval. - * Interval specified as [lower,upper] (including boundaries). - * When upper value is equal to 0 then interval is [lower, infinity). - */ - -double latency_counter_get_rate (const latency_counter_t *lc, /* {{{ */ - cdtime_t lower, cdtime_t upper, const cdtime_t now) -{ - cdtime_t lower_bin; - cdtime_t upper_bin; - double sum = 0; - +double latency_counter_get_rate(const latency_counter_t *lc, /* {{{ */ + cdtime_t lower, cdtime_t upper, + const cdtime_t now) { if ((lc == NULL) || (lc->num == 0)) - return (0); - - if (lower < 1) { - //sum += lc->zero; - //lower = 1; - return (0); - } + return NAN; if (upper && (upper < lower)) - return (0); - - /* A latency of _exactly_ 1.0 ms is stored in the buffer 0 */ - lower_bin = (lower - 1) / lc->bin_width; + return NAN; + if (lower == upper) + return 0; + + /* Buckets have an exclusive lower bound and an inclusive upper bound. That + * means that the first bucket, index 0, represents (0-bin_width]. That means + * that latency==bin_width needs to result in bin=0, that's why we need to + * subtract one before dividing by bin_width. */ + cdtime_t lower_bin = 0; + if (lower) + /* lower is *exclusive* => determine bucket for lower+1 */ + lower_bin = ((lower + 1) - 1) / lc->bin_width; + + /* lower is greater than the longest latency observed => rate is zero. */ + if (lower_bin >= HISTOGRAM_NUM_BINS) + return 0; + cdtime_t upper_bin = HISTOGRAM_NUM_BINS - 1; if (upper) upper_bin = (upper - 1) / lc->bin_width; - else - upper_bin = HISTOGRAM_NUM_BINS - 1; - - if (lower_bin >= HISTOGRAM_NUM_BINS) - lower_bin = HISTOGRAM_NUM_BINS - 1; if (upper_bin >= HISTOGRAM_NUM_BINS) { upper_bin = HISTOGRAM_NUM_BINS - 1; upper = 0; } - sum = 0; + double sum = 0; for (size_t i = lower_bin; i <= upper_bin; i++) - { sum += lc->histogram[i]; - } - /* Approximate ratio of requests below "lower" */ - cdtime_t lower_bin_boundary = lower_bin * lc->bin_width; - - /* When bin width is 0.125 (for example), then bin 0 stores - * values for interval [0, 0.124) (excluding). - * With lower = 0.100, the ratio should be 0.099 / 0.125. - * I.e. ratio = 0.100 - 0.000 - 0.001 - */ - double ratio = (double)(lower - lower_bin_boundary - DOUBLE_TO_CDTIME_T(0.001)) - / (double)lc->bin_width; - sum -= ratio * lc->histogram[lower_bin]; + if (lower) { + /* Approximate ratio of requests in lower_bin, that fall between + * lower_bin_boundary and lower. This ratio is then subtracted from sum to + * increase accuracy. */ + cdtime_t lower_bin_boundary = lower_bin * lc->bin_width; + assert(lower >= lower_bin_boundary); + double lower_ratio = + (double)(lower - lower_bin_boundary) / ((double)lc->bin_width); + sum -= lower_ratio * lc->histogram[lower_bin]; + } - /* Approximate ratio of requests above "upper" */ - cdtime_t upper_bin_boundary = (upper_bin + 1) * lc->bin_width; - if (upper) - { - assert (upper <= upper_bin_boundary); + if (upper) { + /* As above: approximate ratio of requests in upper_bin, that fall between + * upper and upper_bin_boundary. */ + cdtime_t upper_bin_boundary = (upper_bin + 1) * lc->bin_width; + assert(upper <= upper_bin_boundary); double ratio = (double)(upper_bin_boundary - upper) / (double)lc->bin_width; sum -= ratio * lc->histogram[upper_bin]; } - return sum / (CDTIME_T_TO_DOUBLE (now - lc->start_time)); + return sum / (CDTIME_T_TO_DOUBLE(now - lc->start_time)); } /* }}} double latency_counter_get_rate */ - -/* vim: set sw=2 sts=2 et fdm=marker : */