Document git-clone --use-separate-remote
[git.git] / diff.c
diff --git a/diff.c b/diff.c
index b14d897..9e9cfc8 100644 (file)
--- a/diff.c
+++ b/diff.c
@@ -232,11 +232,16 @@ static char *pprint_rename(const char *a, const char *b)
         * name-a => name-b
         */
        if (pfx_length + sfx_length) {
-               name = xmalloc(len_a + len_b - pfx_length - sfx_length + 7);
+               int a_midlen = len_a - pfx_length - sfx_length;
+               int b_midlen = len_b - pfx_length - sfx_length;
+               if (a_midlen < 0) a_midlen = 0;
+               if (b_midlen < 0) b_midlen = 0;
+
+               name = xmalloc(pfx_length + a_midlen + b_midlen + sfx_length + 7);
                sprintf(name, "%.*s{%.*s => %.*s}%s",
                        pfx_length, a,
-                       len_a - pfx_length - sfx_length, a + pfx_length,
-                       len_b - pfx_length - sfx_length, b + pfx_length,
+                       a_midlen, a + pfx_length,
+                       b_midlen, b + pfx_length,
                        a + len_a - sfx_length);
        }
        else {
@@ -294,10 +299,10 @@ static void diffstat_consume(void *priv, char *line, unsigned long len)
 
 static const char pluses[] = "++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++";
 static const char minuses[]= "----------------------------------------------------------------------";
+const char mime_boundary_leader[] = "------------";
 
 static void show_stats(struct diffstat_t* data)
 {
-       char *prefix = "";
        int i, len, add, del, total, adds = 0, dels = 0;
        int max, max_change = 0, max_len = 0;
        int total_files = data->nr;
@@ -319,6 +324,7 @@ static void show_stats(struct diffstat_t* data)
        }
 
        for (i = 0; i < data->nr; i++) {
+               char *prefix = "";
                char *name = data->files[i]->name;
                int added = data->files[i]->added;
                int deleted = data->files[i]->deleted;
@@ -392,78 +398,118 @@ static void show_stats(struct diffstat_t* data)
                        total_files, adds, dels);
 }
 
-static void *encode_delta_size(void *data, unsigned long size)
+struct checkdiff_t {
+       struct xdiff_emit_state xm;
+       const char *filename;
+       int lineno;
+};
+
+static void checkdiff_consume(void *priv, char *line, unsigned long len)
 {
-       unsigned char *cp = data;
-       *cp++ = size;
-       size >>= 7;
-       while (size) {
-               cp[-1] |= 0x80;
-               *cp++ = size;
-               size >>= 7;
+       struct checkdiff_t *data = priv;
+
+       if (line[0] == '+') {
+               int i, spaces = 0;
+
+               data->lineno++;
+
+               /* check space before tab */
+               for (i = 1; i < len && (line[i] == ' ' || line[i] == '\t'); i++)
+                       if (line[i] == ' ')
+                               spaces++;
+               if (line[i - 1] == '\t' && spaces)
+                       printf("%s:%d: space before tab:%.*s\n",
+                               data->filename, data->lineno, (int)len, line);
+
+               /* check white space at line end */
+               if (line[len - 1] == '\n')
+                       len--;
+               if (isspace(line[len - 1]))
+                       printf("%s:%d: white space at end: %.*s\n",
+                               data->filename, data->lineno, (int)len, line);
+       } else if (line[0] == ' ')
+               data->lineno++;
+       else if (line[0] == '@') {
+               char *plus = strchr(line, '+');
+               if (plus)
+                       data->lineno = strtol(plus, NULL, 10);
+               else
+                       die("invalid diff");
        }
-       return cp;
 }
 
-static void *safe_diff_delta(const unsigned char *src, unsigned long src_size,
-                            const unsigned char *dst, unsigned long dst_size,
-                            unsigned long *delta_size)
+static unsigned char *deflate_it(char *data,
+                                unsigned long size,
+                                unsigned long *result_size)
 {
-       unsigned long bufsize;
-       unsigned char *data;
-       unsigned char *cp;
-
-       if (src_size && dst_size)
-               return diff_delta(src, src_size, dst, dst_size, delta_size, 0);
-
-       /* diff-delta does not like to do delta with empty, so
-        * we do that by hand here.  Sigh...
-        */
-
-       if (!src_size)
-               /* literal copy can be done only 127-byte at a time.
-                */
-               bufsize = dst_size + (dst_size / 127) + 40;
-       else
-               bufsize = 40;
-       data = xmalloc(bufsize);
-       cp = encode_delta_size(data, src_size);
-       cp = encode_delta_size(cp, dst_size);
-
-       if (dst_size) {
-               /* copy out literally */
-               while (dst_size) {
-                       int sz = (127 < dst_size) ? 127 : dst_size;
-                       *cp++ = sz;
-                       dst_size -= sz;
-                       while (sz) {
-                               *cp++ = *dst++;
-                               sz--;
-                       }
-               }
-       }
-       *delta_size = (cp - data);
-       return data;
+       int bound;
+       unsigned char *deflated;
+       z_stream stream;
+
+       memset(&stream, 0, sizeof(stream));
+       deflateInit(&stream, Z_BEST_COMPRESSION);
+       bound = deflateBound(&stream, size);
+       deflated = xmalloc(bound);
+       stream.next_out = deflated;
+       stream.avail_out = bound;
+
+       stream.next_in = (unsigned char *)data;
+       stream.avail_in = size;
+       while (deflate(&stream, Z_FINISH) == Z_OK)
+               ; /* nothing */
+       deflateEnd(&stream);
+       *result_size = stream.total_out;
+       return deflated;
 }
 
 static void emit_binary_diff(mmfile_t *one, mmfile_t *two)
 {
-       void *delta, *cp;
+       void *cp;
+       void *delta;
+       void *deflated;
+       void *data;
+       unsigned long orig_size;
        unsigned long delta_size;
+       unsigned long deflate_size;
+       unsigned long data_size;
 
        printf("GIT binary patch\n");
-       delta = safe_diff_delta(one->ptr, one->size,
-                               two->ptr, two->size,
-                               &delta_size);
-       if (!delta)
-               die("unable to generate binary diff");
-
-       /* emit delta encoded in base85 */
-       cp = delta;
-       while (delta_size) {
-               int bytes = (52 < delta_size) ? 52 : delta_size;
+       /* We could do deflated delta, or we could do just deflated two,
+        * whichever is smaller.
+        */
+       delta = NULL;
+       deflated = deflate_it(two->ptr, two->size, &deflate_size);
+       if (one->size && two->size) {
+               delta = diff_delta(one->ptr, one->size,
+                                  two->ptr, two->size,
+                                  &delta_size, deflate_size);
+               if (delta) {
+                       void *to_free = delta;
+                       orig_size = delta_size;
+                       delta = deflate_it(delta, delta_size, &delta_size);
+                       free(to_free);
+               }
+       }
+
+       if (delta && delta_size < deflate_size) {
+               printf("delta %lu\n", orig_size);
+               free(deflated);
+               data = delta;
+               data_size = delta_size;
+       }
+       else {
+               printf("literal %lu\n", two->size);
+               free(delta);
+               data = deflated;
+               data_size = deflate_size;
+       }
+
+       /* emit data encoded in base85 */
+       cp = data;
+       while (data_size) {
+               int bytes = (52 < data_size) ? 52 : data_size;
                char line[70];
-               delta_size -= bytes;
+               data_size -= bytes;
                if (bytes <= 26)
                        line[0] = bytes + 'A' - 1;
                else
@@ -473,7 +519,7 @@ static void emit_binary_diff(mmfile_t *one, mmfile_t *two)
                puts(line);
        }
        printf("\n");
-       free(delta);
+       free(data);
 }
 
 #define FIRST_FEW_BYTES 8000
@@ -538,7 +584,11 @@ static void builtin_diff(const char *name_a,
                die("unable to read files to diff");
 
        if (mmfile_is_binary(&mf1) || mmfile_is_binary(&mf2)) {
-               if (o->full_index)
+               /* Quite common confusing case */
+               if (mf1.size == mf2.size &&
+                   !memcmp(mf1.ptr, mf2.ptr, mf1.size))
+                       goto free_ab_and_return;
+               if (o->binary)
                        emit_binary_diff(&mf1, &mf2);
                else
                        printf("Binary files %s and %s differ\n",
@@ -554,7 +604,7 @@ static void builtin_diff(const char *name_a,
 
                ecbdata.label_path = lbl;
                xpp.flags = XDF_NEED_MINIMAL;
-               xecfg.ctxlen = 3;
+               xecfg.ctxlen = o->context;
                xecfg.flags = XDL_EMIT_FUNCNAMES;
                if (!diffopts)
                        ;
@@ -615,6 +665,41 @@ static void builtin_diffstat(const char *name_a, const char *name_b,
        }
 }
 
+static void builtin_checkdiff(const char *name_a, const char *name_b,
+                            struct diff_filespec *one,
+                            struct diff_filespec *two)
+{
+       mmfile_t mf1, mf2;
+       struct checkdiff_t data;
+
+       if (!two)
+               return;
+
+       memset(&data, 0, sizeof(data));
+       data.xm.consume = checkdiff_consume;
+       data.filename = name_b ? name_b : name_a;
+       data.lineno = 0;
+
+       if (fill_mmfile(&mf1, one) < 0 || fill_mmfile(&mf2, two) < 0)
+               die("unable to read files to diff");
+
+       if (mmfile_is_binary(&mf2))
+               return;
+       else {
+               /* Crazy xdl interfaces.. */
+               xpparam_t xpp;
+               xdemitconf_t xecfg;
+               xdemitcb_t ecb;
+
+               xpp.flags = XDF_NEED_MINIMAL;
+               xecfg.ctxlen = 0;
+               xecfg.flags = 0;
+               ecb.outf = xdiff_outf;
+               ecb.priv = &data;
+               xdl_diff(&mf1, &mf2, &xpp, &xecfg, &ecb);
+       }
+}
+
 struct diff_filespec *alloc_filespec(const char *path)
 {
        int namelen = strlen(path);
@@ -1171,6 +1256,25 @@ static void run_diffstat(struct diff_filepair *p, struct diff_options *o,
        builtin_diffstat(name, other, p->one, p->two, diffstat, complete_rewrite);
 }
 
+static void run_checkdiff(struct diff_filepair *p, struct diff_options *o)
+{
+       const char *name;
+       const char *other;
+
+       if (DIFF_PAIR_UNMERGED(p)) {
+               /* unmerged */
+               return;
+       }
+
+       name = p->one->path;
+       other = (strcmp(name, p->two->path) ? p->two->path : NULL);
+
+       diff_fill_sha1_info(p->one);
+       diff_fill_sha1_info(p->two);
+
+       builtin_checkdiff(name, other, p->one, p->two);
+}
+
 void diff_setup(struct diff_options *options)
 {
        memset(options, 0, sizeof(*options));
@@ -1178,6 +1282,7 @@ void diff_setup(struct diff_options *options)
        options->line_termination = '\n';
        options->break_opt = -1;
        options->rename_limit = -1;
+       options->context = 3;
 
        options->change = diff_change;
        options->add_remove = diff_addremove;
@@ -1195,9 +1300,18 @@ int diff_setup_done(struct diff_options *options)
         * recursive bits for other formats here.
         */
        if ((options->output_format == DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH) ||
-           (options->output_format == DIFF_FORMAT_DIFFSTAT))
+           (options->output_format == DIFF_FORMAT_DIFFSTAT) ||
+           (options->output_format == DIFF_FORMAT_CHECKDIFF))
                options->recursive = 1;
 
+       /*
+        * These combinations do not make sense.
+        */
+       if (options->output_format == DIFF_FORMAT_RAW)
+               options->with_raw = 0;
+       if (options->output_format == DIFF_FORMAT_DIFFSTAT)
+               options->with_stat  = 0;
+
        if (options->detect_rename && options->rename_limit < 0)
                options->rename_limit = diff_rename_limit_default;
        if (options->setup & DIFF_SETUP_USE_CACHE) {
@@ -1218,17 +1332,70 @@ int diff_setup_done(struct diff_options *options)
        return 0;
 }
 
+int opt_arg(const char *arg, int arg_short, const char *arg_long, int *val)
+{
+       char c, *eq;
+       int len;
+
+       if (*arg != '-')
+               return 0;
+       c = *++arg;
+       if (!c)
+               return 0;
+       if (c == arg_short) {
+               c = *++arg;
+               if (!c)
+                       return 1;
+               if (val && isdigit(c)) {
+                       char *end;
+                       int n = strtoul(arg, &end, 10);
+                       if (*end)
+                               return 0;
+                       *val = n;
+                       return 1;
+               }
+               return 0;
+       }
+       if (c != '-')
+               return 0;
+       arg++;
+       eq = strchr(arg, '=');
+       if (eq)
+               len = eq - arg;
+       else
+               len = strlen(arg);
+       if (!len || strncmp(arg, arg_long, len))
+               return 0;
+       if (eq) {
+               int n;
+               char *end;
+               if (!isdigit(*++eq))
+                       return 0;
+               n = strtoul(eq, &end, 10);
+               if (*end)
+                       return 0;
+               *val = n;
+       }
+       return 1;
+}
+
 int diff_opt_parse(struct diff_options *options, const char **av, int ac)
 {
        const char *arg = av[0];
        if (!strcmp(arg, "-p") || !strcmp(arg, "-u"))
                options->output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH;
+       else if (opt_arg(arg, 'U', "unified", &options->context))
+               options->output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH;
        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--patch-with-raw")) {
                options->output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH;
                options->with_raw = 1;
        }
        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--stat"))
                options->output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_DIFFSTAT;
+       else if (!strcmp(arg, "--check"))
+               options->output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_CHECKDIFF;
+       else if (!strcmp(arg, "--summary"))
+               options->summary = 1;
        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--patch-with-stat")) {
                options->output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH;
                options->with_stat = 1;
@@ -1239,6 +1406,10 @@ int diff_opt_parse(struct diff_options *options, const char **av, int ac)
                options->rename_limit = strtoul(arg+2, NULL, 10);
        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--full-index"))
                options->full_index = 1;
+       else if (!strcmp(arg, "--binary")) {
+               options->output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH;
+               options->full_index = options->binary = 1;
+       }
        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--name-only"))
                options->output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_NAME;
        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--name-status"))
@@ -1545,6 +1716,19 @@ static void diff_flush_stat(struct diff_filepair *p, struct diff_options *o,
        run_diffstat(p, o, diffstat);
 }
 
+static void diff_flush_checkdiff(struct diff_filepair *p,
+               struct diff_options *o)
+{
+       if (diff_unmodified_pair(p))
+               return;
+
+       if ((DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->one) && S_ISDIR(p->one->mode)) ||
+           (DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->two) && S_ISDIR(p->two->mode)))
+               return; /* no tree diffs in patch format */
+
+       run_checkdiff(p, o);
+}
+
 int diff_queue_is_empty(void)
 {
        struct diff_queue_struct *q = &diff_queued_diff;
@@ -1675,6 +1859,9 @@ static void flush_one_pair(struct diff_filepair *p,
                case DIFF_FORMAT_DIFFSTAT:
                        diff_flush_stat(p, options, diffstat);
                        break;
+               case DIFF_FORMAT_CHECKDIFF:
+                       diff_flush_checkdiff(p, options);
+                       break;
                case DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH:
                        diff_flush_patch(p, options);
                        break;
@@ -1695,6 +1882,85 @@ static void flush_one_pair(struct diff_filepair *p,
        }
 }
 
+static void show_file_mode_name(const char *newdelete, struct diff_filespec *fs)
+{
+       if (fs->mode)
+               printf(" %s mode %06o %s\n", newdelete, fs->mode, fs->path);
+       else
+               printf(" %s %s\n", newdelete, fs->path);
+}
+
+
+static void show_mode_change(struct diff_filepair *p, int show_name)
+{
+       if (p->one->mode && p->two->mode && p->one->mode != p->two->mode) {
+               if (show_name)
+                       printf(" mode change %06o => %06o %s\n",
+                              p->one->mode, p->two->mode, p->two->path);
+               else
+                       printf(" mode change %06o => %06o\n",
+                              p->one->mode, p->two->mode);
+       }
+}
+
+static void show_rename_copy(const char *renamecopy, struct diff_filepair *p)
+{
+       const char *old, *new;
+
+       /* Find common prefix */
+       old = p->one->path;
+       new = p->two->path;
+       while (1) {
+               const char *slash_old, *slash_new;
+               slash_old = strchr(old, '/');
+               slash_new = strchr(new, '/');
+               if (!slash_old ||
+                   !slash_new ||
+                   slash_old - old != slash_new - new ||
+                   memcmp(old, new, slash_new - new))
+                       break;
+               old = slash_old + 1;
+               new = slash_new + 1;
+       }
+       /* p->one->path thru old is the common prefix, and old and new
+        * through the end of names are renames
+        */
+       if (old != p->one->path)
+               printf(" %s %.*s{%s => %s} (%d%%)\n", renamecopy,
+                      (int)(old - p->one->path), p->one->path,
+                      old, new, (int)(0.5 + p->score * 100.0/MAX_SCORE));
+       else
+               printf(" %s %s => %s (%d%%)\n", renamecopy,
+                      p->one->path, p->two->path,
+                      (int)(0.5 + p->score * 100.0/MAX_SCORE));
+       show_mode_change(p, 0);
+}
+
+static void diff_summary(struct diff_filepair *p)
+{
+       switch(p->status) {
+       case DIFF_STATUS_DELETED:
+               show_file_mode_name("delete", p->one);
+               break;
+       case DIFF_STATUS_ADDED:
+               show_file_mode_name("create", p->two);
+               break;
+       case DIFF_STATUS_COPIED:
+               show_rename_copy("copy", p);
+               break;
+       case DIFF_STATUS_RENAMED:
+               show_rename_copy("rename", p);
+               break;
+       default:
+               if (p->score) {
+                       printf(" rewrite %s (%d%%)\n", p->two->path,
+                               (int)(0.5 + p->score * 100.0/MAX_SCORE));
+                       show_mode_change(p, 0);
+               } else  show_mode_change(p, 1);
+               break;
+       }
+}
+
 void diff_flush(struct diff_options *options)
 {
        struct diff_queue_struct *q = &diff_queued_diff;
@@ -1723,12 +1989,17 @@ void diff_flush(struct diff_options *options)
                show_stats(diffstat);
                free(diffstat);
                diffstat = NULL;
-               putchar(options->line_termination);
+               if (options->summary)
+                       for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++)
+                               diff_summary(q->queue[i]);
+               if (options->stat_sep)
+                       fputs(options->stat_sep, stdout);
+               else
+                       putchar(options->line_termination);
        }
        for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
                struct diff_filepair *p = q->queue[i];
                flush_one_pair(p, diff_output_format, options, diffstat);
-               diff_free_filepair(p);
        }
 
        if (diffstat) {
@@ -1736,6 +2007,12 @@ void diff_flush(struct diff_options *options)
                free(diffstat);
        }
 
+       for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
+               if (diffstat && options->summary)
+                       diff_summary(q->queue[i]);
+               diff_free_filepair(q->queue[i]);
+       }
+
        free(q->queue);
        q->queue = NULL;
        q->nr = q->alloc = 0;