1 /****************************************************************************
2 * RRDtool 1.1.x Copyright Tobias Oetiker, 1997 - 2002
3 ****************************************************************************
4 * rrd__graph.c make creates ne rrds
5 ****************************************************************************/
25 #include "rrd_graph.h"
27 /* some constant definitions */
31 char rrd_win_default_font[80];
34 #ifndef RRD_DEFAULT_FONT
36 #define RRD_DEFAULT_FONT "VeraMono.ttf"
37 /* #define RRD_DEFAULT_FONT "/usr/share/fonts/truetype/openoffice/ariosor.ttf" */
38 /* #define RRD_DEFAULT_FONT "/usr/share/fonts/truetype/Arial.ttf" */
42 text_prop_t text_prop[] = {
43 { 10.0, RRD_DEFAULT_FONT }, /* default */
44 { 10.0, RRD_DEFAULT_FONT }, /* title */
45 { 8.0, RRD_DEFAULT_FONT }, /* axis */
46 { 10.0, RRD_DEFAULT_FONT }, /* unit */
47 { 10.0, RRD_DEFAULT_FONT } /* legend */
51 {0, TMT_SECOND,30, TMT_MINUTE,5, TMT_MINUTE,5, 0,"%H:%M"},
52 {2, TMT_MINUTE,1, TMT_MINUTE,5, TMT_MINUTE,5, 0,"%H:%M"},
53 {5, TMT_MINUTE,2, TMT_MINUTE,10, TMT_MINUTE,10, 0,"%H:%M"},
54 {10, TMT_MINUTE,5, TMT_MINUTE,20, TMT_MINUTE,20, 0,"%H:%M"},
55 {30, TMT_MINUTE,10, TMT_HOUR,1, TMT_HOUR,1, 0,"%H:%M"},
56 {60, TMT_MINUTE,30, TMT_HOUR,2, TMT_HOUR,2, 0,"%H:%M"},
57 {180, TMT_HOUR,1, TMT_HOUR,6, TMT_HOUR,6, 0,"%H:%M"},
58 /*{300, TMT_HOUR,3, TMT_HOUR,12, TMT_HOUR,12, 12*3600,"%a %p"}, this looks silly*/
59 {600, TMT_HOUR,6, TMT_DAY,1, TMT_DAY,1, 24*3600,"%a"},
60 {1800, TMT_HOUR,12, TMT_DAY,1, TMT_DAY,2, 24*3600,"%a"},
61 {3600, TMT_DAY,1, TMT_WEEK,1, TMT_WEEK,1, 7*24*3600,"Week %V"},
62 {3*3600, TMT_WEEK,1, TMT_MONTH,1, TMT_WEEK,2, 7*24*3600,"Week %V"},
63 {6*3600, TMT_MONTH,1, TMT_MONTH,1, TMT_MONTH,1, 30*24*3600,"%b"},
64 {48*3600, TMT_MONTH,1, TMT_MONTH,3, TMT_MONTH,3, 30*24*3600,"%b"},
65 {10*24*3600, TMT_YEAR,1, TMT_YEAR,1, TMT_YEAR,1, 365*24*3600,"%y"},
66 {-1,TMT_MONTH,0,TMT_MONTH,0,TMT_MONTH,0,0,""}
69 /* sensible logarithmic y label intervals ...
70 the first element of each row defines the possible starting points on the
71 y axis ... the other specify the */
73 double yloglab[][12]= {{ 1e9, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },
74 { 1e3, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },
75 { 1e1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },
76 /* { 1e1, 1, 5, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }, */
77 { 1e1, 1, 2.5, 5, 7.5, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },
78 { 1e1, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },
79 { 1e1, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 0, 0 },
80 { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }};
82 /* sensible y label intervals ...*/
100 gfx_color_t graph_col[] = /* default colors */
101 { 0xFFFFFFFF, /* canvas */
102 0xF0F0F0FF, /* background */
103 0xD0D0D0FF, /* shade A */
104 0xA0A0A0FF, /* shade B */
105 0x909090FF, /* grid */
106 0xE05050FF, /* major grid */
107 0x000000FF, /* font */
108 0x000000FF, /* frame */
109 0xFF0000FF /* arrow */
116 # define DPRINT(x) (void)(printf x, printf("\n"))
122 /* initialize with xtr(im,0); */
124 xtr(image_desc_t *im,time_t mytime){
127 pixie = (double) im->xsize / (double)(im->end - im->start);
130 return (int)((double)im->xorigin
131 + pixie * ( mytime - im->start ) );
134 /* translate data values into y coordinates */
136 ytr(image_desc_t *im, double value){
141 pixie = (double) im->ysize / (im->maxval - im->minval);
143 pixie = (double) im->ysize / (log10(im->maxval) - log10(im->minval));
145 } else if(!im->logarithmic) {
146 yval = im->yorigin - pixie * (value - im->minval);
148 if (value < im->minval) {
151 yval = im->yorigin - pixie * (log10(value) - log10(im->minval));
154 /* make sure we don't return anything too unreasonable. GD lib can
155 get terribly slow when drawing lines outside its scope. This is
156 especially problematic in connection with the rigid option */
158 /* keep yval as-is */
159 } else if (yval > im->yorigin) {
160 yval = im->yorigin+2;
161 } else if (yval < im->yorigin - im->ysize){
162 yval = im->yorigin - im->ysize - 2;
169 /* conversion function for symbolic entry names */
172 #define conv_if(VV,VVV) \
173 if (strcmp(#VV, string) == 0) return VVV ;
175 enum gf_en gf_conv(char *string){
177 conv_if(PRINT,GF_PRINT)
178 conv_if(GPRINT,GF_GPRINT)
179 conv_if(COMMENT,GF_COMMENT)
180 conv_if(HRULE,GF_HRULE)
181 conv_if(VRULE,GF_VRULE)
182 conv_if(LINE,GF_LINE)
183 conv_if(AREA,GF_AREA)
184 conv_if(STACK,GF_STACK)
185 conv_if(TICK,GF_TICK)
187 conv_if(CDEF,GF_CDEF)
188 conv_if(VDEF,GF_VDEF)
189 conv_if(PART,GF_PART)
190 conv_if(XPORT,GF_XPORT)
191 conv_if(SHIFT,GF_SHIFT)
196 enum gfx_if_en if_conv(char *string){
206 enum tmt_en tmt_conv(char *string){
208 conv_if(SECOND,TMT_SECOND)
209 conv_if(MINUTE,TMT_MINUTE)
210 conv_if(HOUR,TMT_HOUR)
212 conv_if(WEEK,TMT_WEEK)
213 conv_if(MONTH,TMT_MONTH)
214 conv_if(YEAR,TMT_YEAR)
218 enum grc_en grc_conv(char *string){
220 conv_if(BACK,GRC_BACK)
221 conv_if(CANVAS,GRC_CANVAS)
222 conv_if(SHADEA,GRC_SHADEA)
223 conv_if(SHADEB,GRC_SHADEB)
224 conv_if(GRID,GRC_GRID)
225 conv_if(MGRID,GRC_MGRID)
226 conv_if(FONT,GRC_FONT)
227 conv_if(FRAME,GRC_FRAME)
228 conv_if(ARROW,GRC_ARROW)
233 enum text_prop_en text_prop_conv(char *string){
235 conv_if(DEFAULT,TEXT_PROP_DEFAULT)
236 conv_if(TITLE,TEXT_PROP_TITLE)
237 conv_if(AXIS,TEXT_PROP_AXIS)
238 conv_if(UNIT,TEXT_PROP_UNIT)
239 conv_if(LEGEND,TEXT_PROP_LEGEND)
247 im_free(image_desc_t *im)
251 if (im == NULL) return 0;
252 for(i=0;i<(unsigned)im->gdes_c;i++){
253 if (im->gdes[i].data_first){
254 /* careful here, because a single pointer can occur several times */
255 free (im->gdes[i].data);
256 if (im->gdes[i].ds_namv){
257 for (ii=0;ii<im->gdes[i].ds_cnt;ii++)
258 free(im->gdes[i].ds_namv[ii]);
259 free(im->gdes[i].ds_namv);
262 free (im->gdes[i].p_data);
263 free (im->gdes[i].rpnp);
266 gfx_destroy(im->canvas);
270 /* find SI magnitude symbol for the given number*/
273 image_desc_t *im, /* image description */
280 char *symbol[] = {"a", /* 10e-18 Atto */
281 "f", /* 10e-15 Femto */
282 "p", /* 10e-12 Pico */
283 "n", /* 10e-9 Nano */
284 "u", /* 10e-6 Micro */
285 "m", /* 10e-3 Milli */
290 "T", /* 10e12 Tera */
291 "P", /* 10e15 Peta */
297 if (*value == 0.0 || isnan(*value) ) {
301 sindex = floor(log(fabs(*value))/log((double)im->base));
302 *magfact = pow((double)im->base, (double)sindex);
303 (*value) /= (*magfact);
305 if ( sindex <= symbcenter && sindex >= -symbcenter) {
306 (*symb_ptr) = symbol[sindex+symbcenter];
314 /* find SI magnitude symbol for the numbers on the y-axis*/
317 image_desc_t *im /* image description */
321 char symbol[] = {'a', /* 10e-18 Atto */
322 'f', /* 10e-15 Femto */
323 'p', /* 10e-12 Pico */
324 'n', /* 10e-9 Nano */
325 'u', /* 10e-6 Micro */
326 'm', /* 10e-3 Milli */
331 'T', /* 10e12 Tera */
332 'P', /* 10e15 Peta */
338 if (im->unitsexponent != 9999) {
339 /* unitsexponent = 9, 6, 3, 0, -3, -6, -9, etc */
340 digits = floor(im->unitsexponent / 3);
342 digits = floor( log( max( fabs(im->minval),fabs(im->maxval)))/log((double)im->base));
344 im->magfact = pow((double)im->base , digits);
347 printf("digits %6.3f im->magfact %6.3f\n",digits,im->magfact);
350 if ( ((digits+symbcenter) < sizeof(symbol)) &&
351 ((digits+symbcenter) >= 0) )
352 im->symbol = symbol[(int)digits+symbcenter];
357 /* move min and max values around to become sensible */
360 expand_range(image_desc_t *im)
362 double sensiblevalues[] ={1000.0,900.0,800.0,750.0,700.0,
363 600.0,500.0,400.0,300.0,250.0,
364 200.0,125.0,100.0,90.0,80.0,
365 75.0,70.0,60.0,50.0,40.0,30.0,
366 25.0,20.0,10.0,9.0,8.0,
367 7.0,6.0,5.0,4.0,3.5,3.0,
368 2.5,2.0,1.8,1.5,1.2,1.0,
369 0.8,0.7,0.6,0.5,0.4,0.3,0.2,0.1,0.0,-1};
371 double scaled_min,scaled_max;
378 printf("Min: %6.2f Max: %6.2f MagFactor: %6.2f\n",
379 im->minval,im->maxval,im->magfact);
382 if (isnan(im->ygridstep)){
383 if(im->extra_flags & ALTAUTOSCALE) {
384 /* measure the amplitude of the function. Make sure that
385 graph boundaries are slightly higher then max/min vals
386 so we can see amplitude on the graph */
389 delt = im->maxval - im->minval;
391 fact = 2.0 * pow(10.0,
392 floor(log10(max(fabs(im->minval), fabs(im->maxval)))) - 2);
394 adj = (fact - delt) * 0.55;
396 printf("Min: %6.2f Max: %6.2f delt: %6.2f fact: %6.2f adj: %6.2f\n", im->minval, im->maxval, delt, fact, adj);
402 else if(im->extra_flags & ALTAUTOSCALE_MAX) {
403 /* measure the amplitude of the function. Make sure that
404 graph boundaries are slightly higher than max vals
405 so we can see amplitude on the graph */
406 adj = (im->maxval - im->minval) * 0.1;
410 scaled_min = im->minval / im->magfact;
411 scaled_max = im->maxval / im->magfact;
413 for (i=1; sensiblevalues[i] > 0; i++){
414 if (sensiblevalues[i-1]>=scaled_min &&
415 sensiblevalues[i]<=scaled_min)
416 im->minval = sensiblevalues[i]*(im->magfact);
418 if (-sensiblevalues[i-1]<=scaled_min &&
419 -sensiblevalues[i]>=scaled_min)
420 im->minval = -sensiblevalues[i-1]*(im->magfact);
422 if (sensiblevalues[i-1] >= scaled_max &&
423 sensiblevalues[i] <= scaled_max)
424 im->maxval = sensiblevalues[i-1]*(im->magfact);
426 if (-sensiblevalues[i-1]<=scaled_max &&
427 -sensiblevalues[i] >=scaled_max)
428 im->maxval = -sensiblevalues[i]*(im->magfact);
432 /* adjust min and max to the grid definition if there is one */
433 im->minval = (double)im->ylabfact * im->ygridstep *
434 floor(im->minval / ((double)im->ylabfact * im->ygridstep));
435 im->maxval = (double)im->ylabfact * im->ygridstep *
436 ceil(im->maxval /( (double)im->ylabfact * im->ygridstep));
440 fprintf(stderr,"SCALED Min: %6.2f Max: %6.2f Factor: %6.2f\n",
441 im->minval,im->maxval,im->magfact);
446 apply_gridfit(image_desc_t *im)
448 if (isnan(im->minval) || isnan(im->maxval))
451 if (im->logarithmic) {
452 double ya, yb, ypix, ypixfrac;
453 double log10_range = log10(im->maxval) - log10(im->minval);
454 ya = pow((double)10, floor(log10(im->minval)));
455 while (ya < im->minval)
458 return; /* don't have y=10^x gridline */
460 if (yb <= im->maxval) {
461 /* we have at least 2 y=10^x gridlines.
462 Make sure distance between them in pixels
463 are an integer by expanding im->maxval */
464 double y_pixel_delta = ytr(im, ya) - ytr(im, yb);
465 double factor = y_pixel_delta / floor(y_pixel_delta);
466 double new_log10_range = factor * log10_range;
467 double new_ymax_log10 = log10(im->minval) + new_log10_range;
468 im->maxval = pow(10, new_ymax_log10);
469 ytr(im, DNAN); /* reset precalc */
470 log10_range = log10(im->maxval) - log10(im->minval);
472 /* make sure first y=10^x gridline is located on
473 integer pixel position by moving scale slightly
474 downwards (sub-pixel movement) */
475 ypix = ytr(im, ya) + im->ysize; /* add im->ysize so it always is positive */
476 ypixfrac = ypix - floor(ypix);
477 if (ypixfrac > 0 && ypixfrac < 1) {
478 double yfrac = ypixfrac / im->ysize;
479 im->minval = pow(10, log10(im->minval) - yfrac * log10_range);
480 im->maxval = pow(10, log10(im->maxval) - yfrac * log10_range);
481 ytr(im, DNAN); /* reset precalc */
484 /* Make sure we have an integer pixel distance between
485 each minor gridline */
486 double ypos1 = ytr(im, im->minval);
487 double ypos2 = ytr(im, im->minval + im->ygrid_scale.gridstep);
488 double y_pixel_delta = ypos1 - ypos2;
489 double factor = y_pixel_delta / floor(y_pixel_delta);
490 double new_range = factor * (im->maxval - im->minval);
491 double gridstep = im->ygrid_scale.gridstep;
492 double minor_y, minor_y_px, minor_y_px_frac;
493 im->maxval = im->minval + new_range;
494 ytr(im, DNAN); /* reset precalc */
495 /* make sure first minor gridline is on integer pixel y coord */
496 minor_y = gridstep * floor(im->minval / gridstep);
497 while (minor_y < im->minval)
499 minor_y_px = ytr(im, minor_y) + im->ysize; /* ensure > 0 by adding ysize */
500 minor_y_px_frac = minor_y_px - floor(minor_y_px);
501 if (minor_y_px_frac > 0 && minor_y_px_frac < 1) {
502 double yfrac = minor_y_px_frac / im->ysize;
503 double range = im->maxval - im->minval;
504 im->minval = im->minval - yfrac * range;
505 im->maxval = im->maxval - yfrac * range;
506 ytr(im, DNAN); /* reset precalc */
508 calc_horizontal_grid(im); /* recalc with changed im->maxval */
512 /* reduce data reimplementation by Alex */
516 enum cf_en cf, /* which consolidation function ?*/
517 unsigned long cur_step, /* step the data currently is in */
518 time_t *start, /* start, end and step as requested ... */
519 time_t *end, /* ... by the application will be ... */
520 unsigned long *step, /* ... adjusted to represent reality */
521 unsigned long *ds_cnt, /* number of data sources in file */
522 rrd_value_t **data) /* two dimensional array containing the data */
524 int i,reduce_factor = ceil((double)(*step) / (double)cur_step);
525 unsigned long col,dst_row,row_cnt,start_offset,end_offset,skiprows=0;
526 rrd_value_t *srcptr,*dstptr;
528 (*step) = cur_step*reduce_factor; /* set new step size for reduced data */
531 row_cnt = ((*end)-(*start))/cur_step;
537 printf("Reducing %lu rows with factor %i time %lu to %lu, step %lu\n",
538 row_cnt,reduce_factor,*start,*end,cur_step);
539 for (col=0;col<row_cnt;col++) {
540 printf("time %10lu: ",*start+(col+1)*cur_step);
541 for (i=0;i<*ds_cnt;i++)
542 printf(" %8.2e",srcptr[*ds_cnt*col+i]);
547 /* We have to combine [reduce_factor] rows of the source
548 ** into one row for the destination. Doing this we also
549 ** need to take care to combine the correct rows. First
550 ** alter the start and end time so that they are multiples
551 ** of the new step time. We cannot reduce the amount of
552 ** time so we have to move the end towards the future and
553 ** the start towards the past.
555 end_offset = (*end) % (*step);
556 start_offset = (*start) % (*step);
558 /* If there is a start offset (which cannot be more than
559 ** one destination row), skip the appropriate number of
560 ** source rows and one destination row. The appropriate
561 ** number is what we do know (start_offset/cur_step) of
562 ** the new interval (*step/cur_step aka reduce_factor).
565 printf("start_offset: %lu end_offset: %lu\n",start_offset,end_offset);
566 printf("row_cnt before: %lu\n",row_cnt);
569 (*start) = (*start)-start_offset;
570 skiprows=reduce_factor-start_offset/cur_step;
571 srcptr+=skiprows* *ds_cnt;
572 for (col=0;col<(*ds_cnt);col++) *dstptr++ = DNAN;
576 printf("row_cnt between: %lu\n",row_cnt);
579 /* At the end we have some rows that are not going to be
580 ** used, the amount is end_offset/cur_step
583 (*end) = (*end)-end_offset+(*step);
584 skiprows = end_offset/cur_step;
588 printf("row_cnt after: %lu\n",row_cnt);
591 /* Sanity check: row_cnt should be multiple of reduce_factor */
592 /* if this gets triggered, something is REALLY WRONG ... we die immediately */
594 if (row_cnt%reduce_factor) {
595 printf("SANITY CHECK: %lu rows cannot be reduced by %i \n",
596 row_cnt,reduce_factor);
597 printf("BUG in reduce_data()\n");
601 /* Now combine reduce_factor intervals at a time
602 ** into one interval for the destination.
605 for (dst_row=0;(long int)row_cnt>=reduce_factor;dst_row++) {
606 for (col=0;col<(*ds_cnt);col++) {
607 rrd_value_t newval=DNAN;
608 unsigned long validval=0;
610 for (i=0;i<reduce_factor;i++) {
611 if (isnan(srcptr[i*(*ds_cnt)+col])) {
615 if (isnan(newval)) newval = srcptr[i*(*ds_cnt)+col];
623 newval += srcptr[i*(*ds_cnt)+col];
626 newval = min (newval,srcptr[i*(*ds_cnt)+col]);
629 /* an interval contains a failure if any subintervals contained a failure */
631 newval = max (newval,srcptr[i*(*ds_cnt)+col]);
634 newval = srcptr[i*(*ds_cnt)+col];
639 if (validval == 0){newval = DNAN;} else{
657 srcptr+=(*ds_cnt)*reduce_factor;
658 row_cnt-=reduce_factor;
660 /* If we had to alter the endtime, we didn't have enough
661 ** source rows to fill the last row. Fill it with NaN.
663 if (end_offset) for (col=0;col<(*ds_cnt);col++) *dstptr++ = DNAN;
665 row_cnt = ((*end)-(*start))/ *step;
667 printf("Done reducing. Currently %lu rows, time %lu to %lu, step %lu\n",
668 row_cnt,*start,*end,*step);
669 for (col=0;col<row_cnt;col++) {
670 printf("time %10lu: ",*start+(col+1)*(*step));
671 for (i=0;i<*ds_cnt;i++)
672 printf(" %8.2e",srcptr[*ds_cnt*col+i]);
679 /* get the data required for the graphs from the
683 data_fetch(image_desc_t *im )
688 /* pull the data from the log files ... */
689 for (i=0;i< (int)im->gdes_c;i++){
690 /* only GF_DEF elements fetch data */
691 if (im->gdes[i].gf != GF_DEF)
695 /* do we have it already ?*/
696 for (ii=0;ii<i;ii++) {
697 if (im->gdes[ii].gf != GF_DEF)
699 if ((strcmp(im->gdes[i].rrd, im->gdes[ii].rrd) == 0)
700 && (im->gdes[i].cf == im->gdes[ii].cf)
701 && (im->gdes[i].cf_reduce == im->gdes[ii].cf_reduce)
702 && (im->gdes[i].start == im->gdes[ii].start)
703 && (im->gdes[i].end == im->gdes[ii].end)
704 && (im->gdes[i].step == im->gdes[ii].step)) {
705 /* OK, the data is already there.
706 ** Just copy the header portion
708 im->gdes[i].start = im->gdes[ii].start;
709 im->gdes[i].end = im->gdes[ii].end;
710 im->gdes[i].step = im->gdes[ii].step;
711 im->gdes[i].ds_cnt = im->gdes[ii].ds_cnt;
712 im->gdes[i].ds_namv = im->gdes[ii].ds_namv;
713 im->gdes[i].data = im->gdes[ii].data;
714 im->gdes[i].data_first = 0;
721 unsigned long ft_step = im->gdes[i].step ;
723 if((rrd_fetch_fn(im->gdes[i].rrd,
729 &im->gdes[i].ds_namv,
730 &im->gdes[i].data)) == -1){
733 im->gdes[i].data_first = 1;
734 im->gdes[i].step = im->step;
736 if (ft_step < im->gdes[i].step) {
737 reduce_data(im->gdes[i].cf_reduce,
745 im->gdes[i].step = ft_step;
749 /* lets see if the required data source is really there */
750 for(ii=0;ii<(int)im->gdes[i].ds_cnt;ii++){
751 if(strcmp(im->gdes[i].ds_namv[ii],im->gdes[i].ds_nam) == 0){
754 if (im->gdes[i].ds== -1){
755 rrd_set_error("No DS called '%s' in '%s'",
756 im->gdes[i].ds_nam,im->gdes[i].rrd);
764 /* evaluate the expressions in the CDEF functions */
766 /*************************************************************
768 *************************************************************/
771 find_var_wrapper(void *arg1, char *key)
773 return find_var((image_desc_t *) arg1, key);
776 /* find gdes containing var*/
778 find_var(image_desc_t *im, char *key){
780 for(ii=0;ii<im->gdes_c-1;ii++){
781 if((im->gdes[ii].gf == GF_DEF
782 || im->gdes[ii].gf == GF_VDEF
783 || im->gdes[ii].gf == GF_CDEF)
784 && (strcmp(im->gdes[ii].vname,key) == 0)){
791 /* find the largest common denominator for all the numbers
792 in the 0 terminated num array */
797 for (i=0;num[i+1]!=0;i++){
799 rest=num[i] % num[i+1];
800 num[i]=num[i+1]; num[i+1]=rest;
804 /* return i==0?num[i]:num[i-1]; */
808 /* run the rpn calculator on all the VDEF and CDEF arguments */
810 data_calc( image_desc_t *im){
814 long *steparray, rpi;
819 rpnstack_init(&rpnstack);
821 for (gdi=0;gdi<im->gdes_c;gdi++){
822 /* Look for GF_VDEF and GF_CDEF in the same loop,
823 * so CDEFs can use VDEFs and vice versa
825 switch (im->gdes[gdi].gf) {
829 graph_desc_t *vdp = &im->gdes[im->gdes[gdi].vidx];
831 /* remove current shift */
832 vdp->start -= vdp->shift;
833 vdp->end -= vdp->shift;
836 if (im->gdes[gdi].shidx >= 0)
837 vdp->shift = im->gdes[im->gdes[gdi].shidx].vf.val;
840 vdp->shift = im->gdes[gdi].shval;
842 /* normalize shift to multiple of consolidated step */
843 vdp->shift = (vdp->shift / (long)vdp->step) * (long)vdp->step;
846 vdp->start += vdp->shift;
847 vdp->end += vdp->shift;
851 /* A VDEF has no DS. This also signals other parts
852 * of rrdtool that this is a VDEF value, not a CDEF.
854 im->gdes[gdi].ds_cnt = 0;
855 if (vdef_calc(im,gdi)) {
856 rrd_set_error("Error processing VDEF '%s'"
859 rpnstack_free(&rpnstack);
864 im->gdes[gdi].ds_cnt = 1;
865 im->gdes[gdi].ds = 0;
866 im->gdes[gdi].data_first = 1;
867 im->gdes[gdi].start = 0;
868 im->gdes[gdi].end = 0;
873 /* Find the variables in the expression.
874 * - VDEF variables are substituted by their values
875 * and the opcode is changed into OP_NUMBER.
876 * - CDEF variables are analized for their step size,
877 * the lowest common denominator of all the step
878 * sizes of the data sources involved is calculated
879 * and the resulting number is the step size for the
880 * resulting data source.
882 for(rpi=0;im->gdes[gdi].rpnp[rpi].op != OP_END;rpi++){
883 if(im->gdes[gdi].rpnp[rpi].op == OP_VARIABLE ||
884 im->gdes[gdi].rpnp[rpi].op == OP_PREV_OTHER){
885 long ptr = im->gdes[gdi].rpnp[rpi].ptr;
886 if (im->gdes[ptr].ds_cnt == 0) {
888 printf("DEBUG: inside CDEF '%s' processing VDEF '%s'\n",
890 im->gdes[ptr].vname);
891 printf("DEBUG: value from vdef is %f\n",im->gdes[ptr].vf.val);
893 im->gdes[gdi].rpnp[rpi].val = im->gdes[ptr].vf.val;
894 im->gdes[gdi].rpnp[rpi].op = OP_NUMBER;
897 rrd_realloc(steparray,
898 (++stepcnt+1)*sizeof(*steparray)))==NULL){
899 rrd_set_error("realloc steparray");
900 rpnstack_free(&rpnstack);
904 steparray[stepcnt-1] = im->gdes[ptr].step;
906 /* adjust start and end of cdef (gdi) so
907 * that it runs from the latest start point
908 * to the earliest endpoint of any of the
909 * rras involved (ptr)
911 if(im->gdes[gdi].start < im->gdes[ptr].start)
912 im->gdes[gdi].start = im->gdes[ptr].start;
914 if(im->gdes[gdi].end == 0 ||
915 im->gdes[gdi].end > im->gdes[ptr].end)
916 im->gdes[gdi].end = im->gdes[ptr].end;
918 /* store pointer to the first element of
919 * the rra providing data for variable,
920 * further save step size and data source
923 im->gdes[gdi].rpnp[rpi].data = im->gdes[ptr].data + im->gdes[ptr].ds;
924 im->gdes[gdi].rpnp[rpi].step = im->gdes[ptr].step;
925 im->gdes[gdi].rpnp[rpi].ds_cnt = im->gdes[ptr].ds_cnt;
927 /* backoff the *.data ptr; this is done so
928 * rpncalc() function doesn't have to treat
929 * the first case differently
931 } /* if ds_cnt != 0 */
932 } /* if OP_VARIABLE */
933 } /* loop through all rpi */
935 /* move the data pointers to the correct period */
936 for(rpi=0;im->gdes[gdi].rpnp[rpi].op != OP_END;rpi++){
937 if(im->gdes[gdi].rpnp[rpi].op == OP_VARIABLE ||
938 im->gdes[gdi].rpnp[rpi].op == OP_PREV_OTHER){
939 long ptr = im->gdes[gdi].rpnp[rpi].ptr;
940 long diff = im->gdes[gdi].start - im->gdes[ptr].start;
943 im->gdes[gdi].rpnp[rpi].data += (diff / im->gdes[ptr].step) * im->gdes[ptr].ds_cnt;
947 if(steparray == NULL){
948 rrd_set_error("rpn expressions without DEF"
949 " or CDEF variables are not supported");
950 rpnstack_free(&rpnstack);
953 steparray[stepcnt]=0;
954 /* Now find the resulting step. All steps in all
955 * used RRAs have to be visited
957 im->gdes[gdi].step = lcd(steparray);
959 if((im->gdes[gdi].data = malloc((
960 (im->gdes[gdi].end-im->gdes[gdi].start)
961 / im->gdes[gdi].step)
962 * sizeof(double)))==NULL){
963 rrd_set_error("malloc im->gdes[gdi].data");
964 rpnstack_free(&rpnstack);
968 /* Step through the new cdef results array and
969 * calculate the values
971 for (now = im->gdes[gdi].start + im->gdes[gdi].step;
972 now<=im->gdes[gdi].end;
973 now += im->gdes[gdi].step)
975 rpnp_t *rpnp = im -> gdes[gdi].rpnp;
977 /* 3rd arg of rpn_calc is for OP_VARIABLE lookups;
978 * in this case we are advancing by timesteps;
979 * we use the fact that time_t is a synonym for long
981 if (rpn_calc(rpnp,&rpnstack,(long) now,
982 im->gdes[gdi].data,++dataidx) == -1) {
983 /* rpn_calc sets the error string */
984 rpnstack_free(&rpnstack);
987 } /* enumerate over time steps within a CDEF */
992 } /* enumerate over CDEFs */
993 rpnstack_free(&rpnstack);
997 /* massage data so, that we get one value for each x coordinate in the graph */
999 data_proc( image_desc_t *im ){
1001 double pixstep = (double)(im->end-im->start)
1002 /(double)im->xsize; /* how much time
1003 passes in one pixel */
1005 double minval=DNAN,maxval=DNAN;
1007 unsigned long gr_time;
1009 /* memory for the processed data */
1010 for(i=0;i<im->gdes_c;i++) {
1011 if((im->gdes[i].gf==GF_LINE) ||
1012 (im->gdes[i].gf==GF_AREA) ||
1013 (im->gdes[i].gf==GF_TICK) ||
1014 (im->gdes[i].gf==GF_STACK)) {
1015 if((im->gdes[i].p_data = malloc((im->xsize +1)
1016 * sizeof(rrd_value_t)))==NULL){
1017 rrd_set_error("malloc data_proc");
1023 for (i=0;i<im->xsize;i++) { /* for each pixel */
1025 gr_time = im->start+pixstep*i; /* time of the current step */
1028 for (ii=0;ii<im->gdes_c;ii++) {
1030 switch (im->gdes[ii].gf) {
1034 if (!im->gdes[ii].stack)
1037 value = im->gdes[ii].yrule;
1038 if (isnan(value) || (im->gdes[ii].gf == GF_TICK)) {
1039 /* The time of the data doesn't necessarily match
1040 ** the time of the graph. Beware.
1042 vidx = im->gdes[ii].vidx;
1043 if (im->gdes[vidx].gf == GF_VDEF) {
1044 value = im->gdes[vidx].vf.val;
1045 } else if (((long int)gr_time >= (long int)im->gdes[vidx].start) &&
1046 ((long int)gr_time <= (long int)im->gdes[vidx].end) ) {
1047 value = im->gdes[vidx].data[
1048 (unsigned long) floor(
1049 (double)(gr_time - im->gdes[vidx].start)
1050 / im->gdes[vidx].step)
1051 * im->gdes[vidx].ds_cnt
1059 if (! isnan(value)) {
1061 im->gdes[ii].p_data[i] = paintval;
1062 /* GF_TICK: the data values are not
1063 ** relevant for min and max
1065 if (finite(paintval) && im->gdes[ii].gf != GF_TICK ) {
1066 if (isnan(minval) || paintval < minval)
1068 if (isnan(maxval) || paintval > maxval)
1072 im->gdes[ii].p_data[i] = DNAN;
1081 /* if min or max have not been asigned a value this is because
1082 there was no data in the graph ... this is not good ...
1083 lets set these to dummy values then ... */
1085 if (isnan(minval)) minval = 0.0;
1086 if (isnan(maxval)) maxval = 1.0;
1088 /* adjust min and max values */
1089 if (isnan(im->minval)
1090 /* don't adjust low-end with log scale */
1091 || ((!im->logarithmic && !im->rigid) && im->minval > minval)
1093 im->minval = minval;
1094 if (isnan(im->maxval)
1095 || (!im->rigid && im->maxval < maxval)
1097 if (im->logarithmic)
1098 im->maxval = maxval * 1.1;
1100 im->maxval = maxval;
1102 /* make sure min is smaller than max */
1103 if (im->minval > im->maxval) {
1104 im->minval = 0.99 * im->maxval;
1107 /* make sure min and max are not equal */
1108 if (im->minval == im->maxval) {
1110 if (! im->logarithmic) {
1113 /* make sure min and max are not both zero */
1114 if (im->maxval == 0.0) {
1123 /* identify the point where the first gridline, label ... gets placed */
1127 time_t start, /* what is the initial time */
1128 enum tmt_en baseint, /* what is the basic interval */
1129 long basestep /* how many if these do we jump a time */
1133 localtime_r(&start, &tm);
1136 tm.tm_sec -= tm.tm_sec % basestep; break;
1139 tm.tm_min -= tm.tm_min % basestep;
1144 tm.tm_hour -= tm.tm_hour % basestep; break;
1146 /* we do NOT look at the basestep for this ... */
1149 tm.tm_hour = 0; break;
1151 /* we do NOT look at the basestep for this ... */
1155 tm.tm_mday -= tm.tm_wday -1; /* -1 because we want the monday */
1156 if (tm.tm_wday==0) tm.tm_mday -= 7; /* we want the *previous* monday */
1163 tm.tm_mon -= tm.tm_mon % basestep; break;
1171 tm.tm_year -= (tm.tm_year+1900) % basestep;
1176 /* identify the point where the next gridline, label ... gets placed */
1179 time_t current, /* what is the initial time */
1180 enum tmt_en baseint, /* what is the basic interval */
1181 long basestep /* how many if these do we jump a time */
1186 localtime_r(¤t, &tm);
1190 tm.tm_sec += basestep; break;
1192 tm.tm_min += basestep; break;
1194 tm.tm_hour += basestep; break;
1196 tm.tm_mday += basestep; break;
1198 tm.tm_mday += 7*basestep; break;
1200 tm.tm_mon += basestep; break;
1202 tm.tm_year += basestep;
1204 madetime = mktime(&tm);
1205 } while (madetime == -1); /* this is necessary to skip impssible times
1206 like the daylight saving time skips */
1212 /* calculate values required for PRINT and GPRINT functions */
1215 print_calc(image_desc_t *im, char ***prdata)
1217 long i,ii,validsteps;
1220 int graphelement = 0;
1223 double magfact = -1;
1227 if (im->imginfo) prlines++;
1228 for(i=0;i<im->gdes_c;i++){
1229 switch(im->gdes[i].gf){
1232 if(((*prdata) = rrd_realloc((*prdata),prlines*sizeof(char *)))==NULL){
1233 rrd_set_error("realloc prdata");
1237 /* PRINT and GPRINT can now print VDEF generated values.
1238 * There's no need to do any calculations on them as these
1239 * calculations were already made.
1241 vidx = im->gdes[i].vidx;
1242 if (im->gdes[vidx].gf==GF_VDEF) { /* simply use vals */
1243 printval = im->gdes[vidx].vf.val;
1244 printtime = im->gdes[vidx].vf.when;
1245 } else { /* need to calculate max,min,avg etcetera */
1246 max_ii =((im->gdes[vidx].end
1247 - im->gdes[vidx].start)
1248 / im->gdes[vidx].step
1249 * im->gdes[vidx].ds_cnt);
1252 for( ii=im->gdes[vidx].ds;
1254 ii+=im->gdes[vidx].ds_cnt){
1255 if (! finite(im->gdes[vidx].data[ii]))
1257 if (isnan(printval)){
1258 printval = im->gdes[vidx].data[ii];
1263 switch (im->gdes[i].cf){
1266 case CF_DEVSEASONAL:
1270 printval += im->gdes[vidx].data[ii];
1273 printval = min( printval, im->gdes[vidx].data[ii]);
1277 printval = max( printval, im->gdes[vidx].data[ii]);
1280 printval = im->gdes[vidx].data[ii];
1283 if (im->gdes[i].cf==CF_AVERAGE || im->gdes[i].cf > CF_LAST) {
1284 if (validsteps > 1) {
1285 printval = (printval / validsteps);
1288 } /* prepare printval */
1290 if (!strcmp(im->gdes[i].format,"%c")) { /* VDEF time print */
1291 char ctime_buf[128]; /* PS: for ctime_r, must be >= 26 chars */
1292 if (im->gdes[i].gf == GF_PRINT){
1293 (*prdata)[prlines-2] = malloc((FMT_LEG_LEN+2)*sizeof(char));
1294 sprintf((*prdata)[prlines-2],"%s (%lu)",
1295 ctime_r(&printtime,ctime_buf),printtime);
1296 (*prdata)[prlines-1] = NULL;
1298 sprintf(im->gdes[i].legend,"%s (%lu)",
1299 ctime_r(&printtime,ctime_buf),printtime);
1303 if ((percent_s = strstr(im->gdes[i].format,"%S")) != NULL) {
1304 /* Magfact is set to -1 upon entry to print_calc. If it
1305 * is still less than 0, then we need to run auto_scale.
1306 * Otherwise, put the value into the correct units. If
1307 * the value is 0, then do not set the symbol or magnification
1308 * so next the calculation will be performed again. */
1309 if (magfact < 0.0) {
1310 auto_scale(im,&printval,&si_symb,&magfact);
1311 if (printval == 0.0)
1314 printval /= magfact;
1316 *(++percent_s) = 's';
1317 } else if (strstr(im->gdes[i].format,"%s") != NULL) {
1318 auto_scale(im,&printval,&si_symb,&magfact);
1321 if (im->gdes[i].gf == GF_PRINT){
1322 (*prdata)[prlines-2] = malloc((FMT_LEG_LEN+2)*sizeof(char));
1323 (*prdata)[prlines-1] = NULL;
1324 if (bad_format(im->gdes[i].format)) {
1325 rrd_set_error("bad format for [G]PRINT in '%s'", im->gdes[i].format);
1328 #ifdef HAVE_SNPRINTF
1329 snprintf((*prdata)[prlines-2],FMT_LEG_LEN,im->gdes[i].format,printval,si_symb);
1331 sprintf((*prdata)[prlines-2],im->gdes[i].format,printval,si_symb);
1336 if (bad_format(im->gdes[i].format)) {
1337 rrd_set_error("bad format for [G]PRINT in '%s'", im->gdes[i].format);
1340 #ifdef HAVE_SNPRINTF
1341 snprintf(im->gdes[i].legend,FMT_LEG_LEN-2,im->gdes[i].format,printval,si_symb);
1343 sprintf(im->gdes[i].legend,im->gdes[i].format,printval,si_symb);
1367 return graphelement;
1371 /* place legends with color spots */
1373 leg_place(image_desc_t *im)
1376 int interleg = im->text_prop[TEXT_PROP_LEGEND].size*2.0;
1377 int box =im->text_prop[TEXT_PROP_LEGEND].size*1.5;
1378 int border = im->text_prop[TEXT_PROP_LEGEND].size*2.0;
1379 int fill=0, fill_last;
1381 int leg_x = border, leg_y = im->yimg;
1385 char prt_fctn; /*special printfunctions */
1388 if( !(im->extra_flags & NOLEGEND) & !(im->extra_flags & ONLY_GRAPH) ) {
1389 if ((legspace = malloc(im->gdes_c*sizeof(int)))==NULL){
1390 rrd_set_error("malloc for legspace");
1394 for(i=0;i<im->gdes_c;i++){
1397 /* hid legends for rules which are not displayed */
1399 if (im->gdes[i].gf == GF_HRULE &&
1400 (im->gdes[i].yrule < im->minval || im->gdes[i].yrule > im->maxval))
1401 im->gdes[i].legend[0] = '\0';
1403 if (im->gdes[i].gf == GF_VRULE &&
1404 (im->gdes[i].xrule < im->start || im->gdes[i].xrule > im->end))
1405 im->gdes[i].legend[0] = '\0';
1407 leg_cc = strlen(im->gdes[i].legend);
1409 /* is there a controle code ant the end of the legend string ? */
1410 if (leg_cc >= 2 && im->gdes[i].legend[leg_cc-2] == '\\') {
1411 prt_fctn = im->gdes[i].legend[leg_cc-1];
1413 im->gdes[i].legend[leg_cc] = '\0';
1417 /* remove exess space */
1418 while (prt_fctn=='g' &&
1420 im->gdes[i].legend[leg_cc-1]==' '){
1422 im->gdes[i].legend[leg_cc]='\0';
1425 legspace[i]=(prt_fctn=='g' ? 0 : interleg);
1428 /* no interleg space if string ends in \g */
1429 fill += legspace[i];
1431 if (im->gdes[i].gf != GF_GPRINT &&
1432 im->gdes[i].gf != GF_COMMENT) {
1435 fill += gfx_get_text_width(im->canvas, fill+border,
1436 im->text_prop[TEXT_PROP_LEGEND].font,
1437 im->text_prop[TEXT_PROP_LEGEND].size,
1439 im->gdes[i].legend, 0);
1444 /* who said there was a special tag ... ?*/
1445 if (prt_fctn=='g') {
1448 if (prt_fctn == '\0') {
1449 if (i == im->gdes_c -1 ) prt_fctn ='l';
1451 /* is it time to place the legends ? */
1452 if (fill > im->ximg - 2*border){
1467 if (prt_fctn != '\0'){
1469 if (leg_c >= 2 && prt_fctn == 'j') {
1470 glue = (im->ximg - fill - 2* border) / (leg_c-1);
1474 if (prt_fctn =='c') leg_x = (im->ximg - fill) / 2.0;
1475 if (prt_fctn =='r') leg_x = im->ximg - fill - border;
1477 for(ii=mark;ii<=i;ii++){
1478 if(im->gdes[ii].legend[0]=='\0')
1480 im->gdes[ii].leg_x = leg_x;
1481 im->gdes[ii].leg_y = leg_y;
1483 gfx_get_text_width(im->canvas, leg_x,
1484 im->text_prop[TEXT_PROP_LEGEND].font,
1485 im->text_prop[TEXT_PROP_LEGEND].size,
1487 im->gdes[ii].legend, 0)
1490 if (im->gdes[ii].gf != GF_GPRINT &&
1491 im->gdes[ii].gf != GF_COMMENT)
1494 leg_y = leg_y + im->text_prop[TEXT_PROP_LEGEND].size*1.2;
1495 if (prt_fctn == 's') leg_y -= im->text_prop[TEXT_PROP_LEGEND].size*1.2;
1507 /* create a grid on the graph. it determines what to do
1508 from the values of xsize, start and end */
1510 /* the xaxis labels are determined from the number of seconds per pixel
1511 in the requested graph */
1516 calc_horizontal_grid(image_desc_t *im)
1522 int decimals, fractionals;
1524 im->ygrid_scale.labfact=2;
1526 range = im->maxval - im->minval;
1527 scaledrange = range / im->magfact;
1529 /* does the scale of this graph make it impossible to put lines
1530 on it? If so, give up. */
1531 if (isnan(scaledrange)) {
1535 /* find grid spaceing */
1537 if(isnan(im->ygridstep)){
1538 if(im->extra_flags & ALTYGRID) {
1539 /* find the value with max number of digits. Get number of digits */
1540 decimals = ceil(log10(max(fabs(im->maxval), fabs(im->minval))));
1541 if(decimals <= 0) /* everything is small. make place for zero */
1544 fractionals = floor(log10(range));
1545 if(fractionals < 0) /* small amplitude. */
1546 sprintf(im->ygrid_scale.labfmt, "%%%d.%df", decimals - fractionals + 1, -fractionals + 1);
1548 sprintf(im->ygrid_scale.labfmt, "%%%d.1f", decimals + 1);
1549 im->ygrid_scale.gridstep = pow((double)10, (double)fractionals);
1550 if(im->ygrid_scale.gridstep == 0) /* range is one -> 0.1 is reasonable scale */
1551 im->ygrid_scale.gridstep = 0.1;
1552 /* should have at least 5 lines but no more then 15 */
1553 if(range/im->ygrid_scale.gridstep < 5)
1554 im->ygrid_scale.gridstep /= 10;
1555 if(range/im->ygrid_scale.gridstep > 15)
1556 im->ygrid_scale.gridstep *= 10;
1557 if(range/im->ygrid_scale.gridstep > 5) {
1558 im->ygrid_scale.labfact = 1;
1559 if(range/im->ygrid_scale.gridstep > 8)
1560 im->ygrid_scale.labfact = 2;
1563 im->ygrid_scale.gridstep /= 5;
1564 im->ygrid_scale.labfact = 5;
1568 for(i=0;ylab[i].grid > 0;i++){
1569 pixel = im->ysize / (scaledrange / ylab[i].grid);
1570 if (gridind == -1 && pixel > 5) {
1577 if (pixel * ylab[gridind].lfac[i] >= 2 * im->text_prop[TEXT_PROP_AXIS].size) {
1578 im->ygrid_scale.labfact = ylab[gridind].lfac[i];
1583 im->ygrid_scale.gridstep = ylab[gridind].grid * im->magfact;
1586 im->ygrid_scale.gridstep = im->ygridstep;
1587 im->ygrid_scale.labfact = im->ylabfact;
1592 int draw_horizontal_grid(image_desc_t *im)
1596 char graph_label[100];
1597 double X0=im->xorigin;
1598 double X1=im->xorigin+im->xsize;
1600 int sgrid = (int)( im->minval / im->ygrid_scale.gridstep - 1);
1601 int egrid = (int)( im->maxval / im->ygrid_scale.gridstep + 1);
1602 scaledstep = im->ygrid_scale.gridstep/im->magfact;
1603 for (i = sgrid; i <= egrid; i++){
1604 double Y0=ytr(im,im->ygrid_scale.gridstep*i);
1605 if ( Y0 >= im->yorigin-im->ysize
1606 && Y0 <= im->yorigin){
1607 if(i % im->ygrid_scale.labfact == 0){
1608 if (i==0 || im->symbol == ' ') {
1610 if(im->extra_flags & ALTYGRID) {
1611 sprintf(graph_label,im->ygrid_scale.labfmt,scaledstep*i);
1614 sprintf(graph_label,"%4.1f",scaledstep*i);
1617 sprintf(graph_label,"%4.0f",scaledstep*i);
1621 sprintf(graph_label,"%4.1f %c",scaledstep*i, im->symbol);
1623 sprintf(graph_label,"%4.0f %c",scaledstep*i, im->symbol);
1627 gfx_new_text ( im->canvas,
1628 X0-im->text_prop[TEXT_PROP_AXIS].size/1.5, Y0,
1629 im->graph_col[GRC_FONT],
1630 im->text_prop[TEXT_PROP_AXIS].font,
1631 im->text_prop[TEXT_PROP_AXIS].size,
1632 im->tabwidth, 0.0, GFX_H_RIGHT, GFX_V_CENTER,
1634 gfx_new_dashed_line ( im->canvas,
1637 MGRIDWIDTH, im->graph_col[GRC_MGRID],
1638 im->grid_dash_on, im->grid_dash_off);
1640 } else if (!(im->extra_flags & NOMINOR)) {
1641 gfx_new_dashed_line ( im->canvas,
1644 GRIDWIDTH, im->graph_col[GRC_GRID],
1645 im->grid_dash_on, im->grid_dash_off);
1653 /* logaritmic horizontal grid */
1655 horizontal_log_grid(image_desc_t *im)
1659 int minoridx=0, majoridx=0;
1660 char graph_label[100];
1662 double value, pixperstep, minstep;
1664 /* find grid spaceing */
1665 pixpex= (double)im->ysize / (log10(im->maxval) - log10(im->minval));
1667 if (isnan(pixpex)) {
1671 for(i=0;yloglab[i][0] > 0;i++){
1672 minstep = log10(yloglab[i][0]);
1673 for(ii=1;yloglab[i][ii+1] > 0;ii++){
1674 if(yloglab[i][ii+2]==0){
1675 minstep = log10(yloglab[i][ii+1])-log10(yloglab[i][ii]);
1679 pixperstep = pixpex * minstep;
1680 if(pixperstep > 5){minoridx = i;}
1681 if(pixperstep > 2 * im->text_prop[TEXT_PROP_LEGEND].size){majoridx = i;}
1685 X1=im->xorigin+im->xsize;
1686 /* paint minor grid */
1687 for (value = pow((double)10, log10(im->minval)
1688 - fmod(log10(im->minval),log10(yloglab[minoridx][0])));
1689 value <= im->maxval;
1690 value *= yloglab[minoridx][0]){
1691 if (value < im->minval) continue;
1693 while(yloglab[minoridx][++i] > 0){
1694 Y0 = ytr(im,value * yloglab[minoridx][i]);
1695 if (Y0 <= im->yorigin - im->ysize) break;
1696 gfx_new_dashed_line ( im->canvas,
1699 GRIDWIDTH, im->graph_col[GRC_GRID],
1700 im->grid_dash_on, im->grid_dash_off);
1704 /* paint major grid and labels*/
1705 for (value = pow((double)10, log10(im->minval)
1706 - fmod(log10(im->minval),log10(yloglab[majoridx][0])));
1707 value <= im->maxval;
1708 value *= yloglab[majoridx][0]){
1709 if (value < im->minval) continue;
1711 while(yloglab[majoridx][++i] > 0){
1712 Y0 = ytr(im,value * yloglab[majoridx][i]);
1713 if (Y0 <= im->yorigin - im->ysize) break;
1714 gfx_new_dashed_line ( im->canvas,
1717 MGRIDWIDTH, im->graph_col[GRC_MGRID],
1718 im->grid_dash_on, im->grid_dash_off);
1720 sprintf(graph_label,"%3.0e",value * yloglab[majoridx][i]);
1721 gfx_new_text ( im->canvas,
1722 X0-im->text_prop[TEXT_PROP_AXIS].size/1.5, Y0,
1723 im->graph_col[GRC_FONT],
1724 im->text_prop[TEXT_PROP_AXIS].font,
1725 im->text_prop[TEXT_PROP_AXIS].size,
1726 im->tabwidth,0.0, GFX_H_RIGHT, GFX_V_CENTER,
1738 int xlab_sel; /* which sort of label and grid ? */
1739 time_t ti, tilab, timajor;
1741 char graph_label[100];
1742 double X0,Y0,Y1; /* points for filled graph and more*/
1745 /* the type of time grid is determined by finding
1746 the number of seconds per pixel in the graph */
1749 if(im->xlab_user.minsec == -1){
1750 factor=(im->end - im->start)/im->xsize;
1752 while ( xlab[xlab_sel+1].minsec != -1
1753 && xlab[xlab_sel+1].minsec <= factor){ xlab_sel++; }
1754 im->xlab_user.gridtm = xlab[xlab_sel].gridtm;
1755 im->xlab_user.gridst = xlab[xlab_sel].gridst;
1756 im->xlab_user.mgridtm = xlab[xlab_sel].mgridtm;
1757 im->xlab_user.mgridst = xlab[xlab_sel].mgridst;
1758 im->xlab_user.labtm = xlab[xlab_sel].labtm;
1759 im->xlab_user.labst = xlab[xlab_sel].labst;
1760 im->xlab_user.precis = xlab[xlab_sel].precis;
1761 im->xlab_user.stst = xlab[xlab_sel].stst;
1764 /* y coords are the same for every line ... */
1766 Y1 = im->yorigin-im->ysize;
1769 /* paint the minor grid */
1770 if (!(im->extra_flags & NOMINOR))
1772 for(ti = find_first_time(im->start,
1773 im->xlab_user.gridtm,
1774 im->xlab_user.gridst),
1775 timajor = find_first_time(im->start,
1776 im->xlab_user.mgridtm,
1777 im->xlab_user.mgridst);
1779 ti = find_next_time(ti,im->xlab_user.gridtm,im->xlab_user.gridst)
1781 /* are we inside the graph ? */
1782 if (ti < im->start || ti > im->end) continue;
1783 while (timajor < ti) {
1784 timajor = find_next_time(timajor,
1785 im->xlab_user.mgridtm, im->xlab_user.mgridst);
1787 if (ti == timajor) continue; /* skip as falls on major grid line */
1789 gfx_new_dashed_line(im->canvas,X0,Y0+1, X0,Y1-1,GRIDWIDTH,
1790 im->graph_col[GRC_GRID],
1791 im->grid_dash_on, im->grid_dash_off);
1796 /* paint the major grid */
1797 for(ti = find_first_time(im->start,
1798 im->xlab_user.mgridtm,
1799 im->xlab_user.mgridst);
1801 ti = find_next_time(ti,im->xlab_user.mgridtm,im->xlab_user.mgridst)
1803 /* are we inside the graph ? */
1804 if (ti < im->start || ti > im->end) continue;
1806 gfx_new_dashed_line(im->canvas,X0,Y0+3, X0,Y1-2,MGRIDWIDTH,
1807 im->graph_col[GRC_MGRID],
1808 im->grid_dash_on, im->grid_dash_off);
1811 /* paint the labels below the graph */
1812 for(ti = find_first_time(im->start,
1813 im->xlab_user.labtm,
1814 im->xlab_user.labst);
1816 ti = find_next_time(ti,im->xlab_user.labtm,im->xlab_user.labst)
1818 tilab= ti + im->xlab_user.precis/2; /* correct time for the label */
1819 /* are we inside the graph ? */
1820 if (ti < im->start || ti > im->end) continue;
1823 localtime_r(&tilab, &tm);
1824 strftime(graph_label,99,im->xlab_user.stst, &tm);
1826 # error "your libc has no strftime I guess we'll abort the exercise here."
1828 gfx_new_text ( im->canvas,
1829 xtr(im,tilab), Y0+im->text_prop[TEXT_PROP_AXIS].size/1.5,
1830 im->graph_col[GRC_FONT],
1831 im->text_prop[TEXT_PROP_AXIS].font,
1832 im->text_prop[TEXT_PROP_AXIS].size,
1833 im->tabwidth, 0.0, GFX_H_CENTER, GFX_V_TOP,
1846 /* draw x and y axis */
1847 gfx_new_line ( im->canvas, im->xorigin+im->xsize,im->yorigin,
1848 im->xorigin+im->xsize,im->yorigin-im->ysize,
1849 GRIDWIDTH, im->graph_col[GRC_GRID]);
1851 gfx_new_line ( im->canvas, im->xorigin,im->yorigin-im->ysize,
1852 im->xorigin+im->xsize,im->yorigin-im->ysize,
1853 GRIDWIDTH, im->graph_col[GRC_GRID]);
1855 gfx_new_line ( im->canvas, im->xorigin-4,im->yorigin,
1856 im->xorigin+im->xsize+4,im->yorigin,
1857 MGRIDWIDTH, im->graph_col[GRC_GRID]);
1859 gfx_new_line ( im->canvas, im->xorigin,im->yorigin+4,
1860 im->xorigin,im->yorigin-im->ysize-4,
1861 MGRIDWIDTH, im->graph_col[GRC_GRID]);
1864 /* arrow for X axis direction */
1865 gfx_new_area ( im->canvas,
1866 im->xorigin+im->xsize+3, im->yorigin-3,
1867 im->xorigin+im->xsize+3, im->yorigin+4,
1868 im->xorigin+im->xsize+8, im->yorigin+0.5, /* LINEOFFSET */
1869 im->graph_col[GRC_ARROW]);
1876 grid_paint(image_desc_t *im)
1880 double X0,Y0; /* points for filled graph and more*/
1883 /* draw 3d border */
1884 node = gfx_new_area (im->canvas, 0,im->yimg,
1886 2,2,im->graph_col[GRC_SHADEA]);
1887 gfx_add_point( node , im->ximg - 2, 2 );
1888 gfx_add_point( node , im->ximg, 0 );
1889 gfx_add_point( node , 0,0 );
1890 /* gfx_add_point( node , 0,im->yimg ); */
1892 node = gfx_new_area (im->canvas, 2,im->yimg-2,
1893 im->ximg-2,im->yimg-2,
1895 im->graph_col[GRC_SHADEB]);
1896 gfx_add_point( node , im->ximg,0);
1897 gfx_add_point( node , im->ximg,im->yimg);
1898 gfx_add_point( node , 0,im->yimg);
1899 /* gfx_add_point( node , 0,im->yimg ); */
1902 if (im->draw_x_grid == 1 )
1905 if (im->draw_y_grid == 1){
1906 if(im->logarithmic){
1907 res = horizontal_log_grid(im);
1909 res = draw_horizontal_grid(im);
1912 /* dont draw horizontal grid if there is no min and max val */
1914 char *nodata = "No Data found";
1915 gfx_new_text(im->canvas,im->ximg/2, (2*im->yorigin-im->ysize) / 2,
1916 im->graph_col[GRC_FONT],
1917 im->text_prop[TEXT_PROP_AXIS].font,
1918 im->text_prop[TEXT_PROP_AXIS].size,
1919 im->tabwidth, 0.0, GFX_H_CENTER, GFX_V_CENTER,
1924 /* yaxis description */
1925 /* if (im->canvas->imgformat != IF_PNG) {*/
1927 gfx_new_text( im->canvas,
1928 7, (im->yorigin - im->ysize/2),
1929 im->graph_col[GRC_FONT],
1930 im->text_prop[TEXT_PROP_AXIS].font,
1931 im->text_prop[TEXT_PROP_AXIS].size, im->tabwidth,
1932 RRDGRAPH_YLEGEND_ANGLE,
1933 GFX_H_LEFT, GFX_V_CENTER,
1936 /* horrible hack until we can actually print vertically */
1940 for (n=0;n< (int)strlen(im->ylegend);n++) {
1941 s[0]=im->ylegend[n];
1943 gfx_new_text(im->canvas,7,im->text_prop[TEXT_PROP_AXIS].size*(n+1),
1944 im->graph_col[GRC_FONT],
1945 im->text_prop[TEXT_PROP_AXIS].font,
1946 im->text_prop[TEXT_PROP_AXIS].size, im->tabwidth, 270.0,
1947 GFX_H_CENTER, GFX_V_CENTER,
1954 gfx_new_text( im->canvas,
1955 im->ximg/2, im->text_prop[TEXT_PROP_TITLE].size,
1956 im->graph_col[GRC_FONT],
1957 im->text_prop[TEXT_PROP_TITLE].font,
1958 im->text_prop[TEXT_PROP_TITLE].size, im->tabwidth, 0.0,
1959 GFX_H_CENTER, GFX_V_CENTER,
1963 if( !(im->extra_flags & NOLEGEND) & !(im->extra_flags & ONLY_GRAPH) ) {
1964 for(i=0;i<im->gdes_c;i++){
1965 if(im->gdes[i].legend[0] =='\0')
1968 /* im->gdes[i].leg_y is the bottom of the legend */
1969 X0 = im->gdes[i].leg_x;
1970 Y0 = im->gdes[i].leg_y;
1972 if ( im->gdes[i].gf != GF_GPRINT
1973 && im->gdes[i].gf != GF_COMMENT) {
1976 boxH = gfx_get_text_width(im->canvas, 0,
1977 im->text_prop[TEXT_PROP_AXIS].font,
1978 im->text_prop[TEXT_PROP_AXIS].size,
1979 im->tabwidth,"M", 0) * 1.25;
1982 node = gfx_new_area(im->canvas,
1987 gfx_add_point ( node, X0+boxH, Y0-boxV );
1988 node = gfx_new_line(im->canvas,
1991 gfx_add_point(node,X0+boxH,Y0);
1992 gfx_add_point(node,X0+boxH,Y0-boxV);
1993 gfx_close_path(node);
1994 X0 += boxH / 1.25 * 2;
1996 gfx_new_text ( im->canvas, X0, Y0,
1997 im->graph_col[GRC_FONT],
1998 im->text_prop[TEXT_PROP_AXIS].font,
1999 im->text_prop[TEXT_PROP_AXIS].size,
2000 im->tabwidth,0.0, GFX_H_LEFT, GFX_V_BOTTOM,
2001 im->gdes[i].legend );
2007 /*****************************************************
2008 * lazy check make sure we rely need to create this graph
2009 *****************************************************/
2011 int lazy_check(image_desc_t *im){
2014 struct stat imgstat;
2016 if (im->lazy == 0) return 0; /* no lazy option */
2017 if (stat(im->graphfile,&imgstat) != 0)
2018 return 0; /* can't stat */
2019 /* one pixel in the existing graph is more then what we would
2021 if (time(NULL) - imgstat.st_mtime >
2022 (im->end - im->start) / im->xsize)
2024 if ((fd = fopen(im->graphfile,"rb")) == NULL)
2025 return 0; /* the file does not exist */
2026 switch (im->canvas->imgformat) {
2028 size = PngSize(fd,&(im->ximg),&(im->yimg));
2038 pie_part(image_desc_t *im, gfx_color_t color,
2039 double PieCenterX, double PieCenterY, double Radius,
2040 double startangle, double endangle)
2044 double step=M_PI/50; /* Number of iterations for the circle;
2045 ** 10 is definitely too low, more than
2046 ** 50 seems to be overkill
2049 /* Strange but true: we have to work clockwise or else
2050 ** anti aliasing nor transparency don't work.
2052 ** This test is here to make sure we do it right, also
2053 ** this makes the for...next loop more easy to implement.
2054 ** The return will occur if the user enters a negative number
2055 ** (which shouldn't be done according to the specs) or if the
2056 ** programmers do something wrong (which, as we all know, never
2057 ** happens anyway :)
2059 if (endangle<startangle) return;
2061 /* Hidden feature: Radius decreases each full circle */
2063 while (angle>=2*M_PI) {
2068 node=gfx_new_area(im->canvas,
2069 PieCenterX+sin(startangle)*Radius,
2070 PieCenterY-cos(startangle)*Radius,
2073 PieCenterX+sin(endangle)*Radius,
2074 PieCenterY-cos(endangle)*Radius,
2076 for (angle=endangle;angle-startangle>=step;angle-=step) {
2078 PieCenterX+sin(angle)*Radius,
2079 PieCenterY-cos(angle)*Radius );
2084 graph_size_location(image_desc_t *im, int elements, int piechart )
2086 /* The actual size of the image to draw is determined from
2087 ** several sources. The size given on the command line is
2088 ** the graph area but we need more as we have to draw labels
2089 ** and other things outside the graph area
2092 /* +-+-------------------------------------------+
2093 ** |l|.................title.....................|
2094 ** |e+--+-------------------------------+--------+
2097 ** |l| l| main graph area | chart |
2100 ** |r+--+-------------------------------+--------+
2101 ** |e| | x-axis labels | |
2102 ** |v+--+-------------------------------+--------+
2103 ** | |..............legends......................|
2104 ** +-+-------------------------------------------+
2106 int Xvertical=0, Yvertical=0,
2107 Xtitle =0, Ytitle =0,
2108 Xylabel =0, Yylabel =0,
2111 Xxlabel =0, Yxlabel =0,
2113 Xlegend =0, Ylegend =0,
2115 Xspacing =10, Yspacing =10;
2117 if (im->extra_flags & ONLY_GRAPH) {
2118 if ( im->ysize > 32 ) {
2119 rrd_set_error("height > 32 is not possible with --only-graph option");
2125 if (im->ylegend[0] != '\0') {
2126 Xvertical = im->text_prop[TEXT_PROP_LEGEND].size *2;
2127 Yvertical = im->text_prop[TEXT_PROP_LEGEND].size * (strlen(im->ylegend)+1);
2131 if (im->title[0] != '\0') {
2132 /* The title is placed "inbetween" two text lines so it
2133 ** automatically has some vertical spacing. The horizontal
2134 ** spacing is added here, on each side.
2136 Xtitle = gfx_get_text_width(im->canvas, 0,
2137 im->text_prop[TEXT_PROP_TITLE].font,
2138 im->text_prop[TEXT_PROP_TITLE].size,
2140 im->title, 0) + 2*Xspacing;
2141 Ytitle = im->text_prop[TEXT_PROP_TITLE].size*2;
2147 if (im->draw_x_grid) {
2149 Yxlabel=im->text_prop[TEXT_PROP_LEGEND].size *2;
2151 if (im->draw_y_grid) {
2152 Xylabel=im->text_prop[TEXT_PROP_LEGEND].size *6;
2158 im->piesize=im->xsize<im->ysize?im->xsize:im->ysize;
2163 /* Now calculate the total size. Insert some spacing where
2164 desired. im->xorigin and im->yorigin need to correspond
2165 with the lower left corner of the main graph area or, if
2166 this one is not set, the imaginary box surrounding the
2169 /* The legend width cannot yet be determined, as a result we
2170 ** have problems adjusting the image to it. For now, we just
2171 ** forget about it at all; the legend will have to fit in the
2172 ** size already allocated.
2176 if ( !(im->extra_flags & ONLY_GRAPH) ) {
2177 im->ximg = Xylabel + Xmain + Xpie + Xspacing;
2180 if (Xmain) im->ximg += Xspacing;
2181 if (Xpie) im->ximg += Xspacing;
2183 if (im->extra_flags & ONLY_GRAPH) {
2186 im->xorigin = Xspacing + Xylabel;
2189 if (Xtitle > im->ximg) im->ximg = Xtitle;
2191 im->ximg += Xvertical;
2192 im->xorigin += Xvertical;
2196 /* The vertical size is interesting... we need to compare
2197 ** the sum of {Ytitle, Ymain, Yxlabel, Ylegend} with Yvertical
2198 ** however we need to know {Ytitle+Ymain+Yxlabel} in order to
2199 ** start even thinking about Ylegend.
2201 ** Do it in three portions: First calculate the inner part,
2202 ** then do the legend, then adjust the total height of the img.
2205 /* reserve space for main and/or pie */
2207 if (im->extra_flags & ONLY_GRAPH) {
2210 im->yimg = Ymain + Yxlabel;
2213 if (im->yimg < Ypie) im->yimg = Ypie;
2215 if (im->extra_flags & ONLY_GRAPH) {
2216 im->yorigin = im->yimg;
2218 im->yorigin = im->yimg - Yxlabel;
2221 /* reserve space for the title *or* some padding above the graph */
2224 im->yorigin += Ytitle;
2226 im->yimg += Yspacing;
2227 im->yorigin += Yspacing;
2229 /* reserve space for padding below the graph */
2230 im->yimg += Yspacing;
2233 /* Determine where to place the legends onto the image.
2234 ** Adjust im->yimg to match the space requirements.
2236 if(leg_place(im)==-1)
2239 /* last of three steps: check total height of image */
2240 if (im->yimg < Yvertical) im->yimg = Yvertical;
2243 if (Xlegend > im->ximg) {
2245 /* reposition Pie */
2249 /* The pie is placed in the upper right hand corner,
2250 ** just below the title (if any) and with sufficient
2254 im->pie_x = im->ximg - Xspacing - Xpie/2;
2255 im->pie_y = im->yorigin-Ymain+Ypie/2;
2257 im->pie_x = im->ximg/2;
2258 im->pie_y = im->yorigin-Ypie/2;
2264 /* draw that picture thing ... */
2266 graph_paint(image_desc_t *im, char ***calcpr)
2269 int lazy = lazy_check(im);
2271 double PieStart=0.0;
2275 double areazero = 0.0;
2276 enum gf_en stack_gf = GF_PRINT;
2277 graph_desc_t *lastgdes = NULL;
2279 /* if we are lazy and there is nothing to PRINT ... quit now */
2280 if (lazy && im->prt_c==0) return 0;
2282 /* pull the data from the rrd files ... */
2284 if(data_fetch(im)==-1)
2287 /* evaluate VDEF and CDEF operations ... */
2288 if(data_calc(im)==-1)
2291 /* check if we need to draw a piechart */
2292 for(i=0;i<im->gdes_c;i++){
2293 if (im->gdes[i].gf == GF_PART) {
2299 /* calculate and PRINT and GPRINT definitions. We have to do it at
2300 * this point because it will affect the length of the legends
2301 * if there are no graph elements we stop here ...
2302 * if we are lazy, try to quit ...
2304 i=print_calc(im,calcpr);
2306 if(((i==0)&&(piechart==0)) || lazy) return 0;
2308 /* If there's only the pie chart to draw, signal this */
2309 if (i==0) piechart=2;
2311 /* get actual drawing data and find min and max values*/
2312 if(data_proc(im)==-1)
2315 if(!im->logarithmic){si_unit(im);} /* identify si magnitude Kilo, Mega Giga ? */
2317 if(!im->rigid && ! im->logarithmic)
2318 expand_range(im); /* make sure the upper and lower limit are
2321 if (!calc_horizontal_grid(im))
2328 /**************************************************************
2329 *** Calculating sizes and locations became a bit confusing ***
2330 *** so I moved this into a separate function. ***
2331 **************************************************************/
2332 if(graph_size_location(im,i,piechart)==-1)
2335 /* the actual graph is created by going through the individual
2336 graph elements and then drawing them */
2338 node=gfx_new_area ( im->canvas,
2342 im->graph_col[GRC_BACK]);
2344 gfx_add_point(node,0, im->yimg);
2346 if (piechart != 2) {
2347 node=gfx_new_area ( im->canvas,
2348 im->xorigin, im->yorigin,
2349 im->xorigin + im->xsize, im->yorigin,
2350 im->xorigin + im->xsize, im->yorigin-im->ysize,
2351 im->graph_col[GRC_CANVAS]);
2353 gfx_add_point(node,im->xorigin, im->yorigin - im->ysize);
2355 if (im->minval > 0.0)
2356 areazero = im->minval;
2357 if (im->maxval < 0.0)
2358 areazero = im->maxval;
2359 if( !(im->extra_flags & ONLY_GRAPH) )
2364 pie_part(im,im->graph_col[GRC_CANVAS],im->pie_x,im->pie_y,im->piesize*0.5,0,2*M_PI);
2367 for(i=0;i<im->gdes_c;i++){
2368 switch(im->gdes[i].gf){
2381 for (ii = 0; ii < im->xsize; ii++)
2383 if (!isnan(im->gdes[i].p_data[ii]) &&
2384 im->gdes[i].p_data[ii] > 0.0)
2386 /* generate a tick */
2387 gfx_new_line(im->canvas, im -> xorigin + ii,
2388 im -> yorigin - (im -> gdes[i].yrule * im -> ysize),
2392 im -> gdes[i].col );
2398 stack_gf = im->gdes[i].gf;
2400 /* fix data points at oo and -oo */
2401 for(ii=0;ii<im->xsize;ii++){
2402 if (isinf(im->gdes[i].p_data[ii])){
2403 if (im->gdes[i].p_data[ii] > 0) {
2404 im->gdes[i].p_data[ii] = im->maxval ;
2406 im->gdes[i].p_data[ii] = im->minval ;
2412 if (im->gdes[i].col != 0x0){
2413 /* GF_LINE and friend */
2414 if(stack_gf == GF_LINE ){
2416 for(ii=1;ii<im->xsize;ii++){
2417 if ( ! isnan(im->gdes[i].p_data[ii-1])
2418 && ! isnan(im->gdes[i].p_data[ii])){
2420 node = gfx_new_line(im->canvas,
2421 ii-1+im->xorigin,ytr(im,im->gdes[i].p_data[ii-1]),
2422 ii+im->xorigin,ytr(im,im->gdes[i].p_data[ii]),
2423 im->gdes[i].linewidth,
2426 gfx_add_point(node,ii+im->xorigin,ytr(im,im->gdes[i].p_data[ii]));
2435 for(ii=1;ii<im->xsize;ii++){
2437 if ( ! isnan(im->gdes[i].p_data[ii-1])
2438 && ! isnan(im->gdes[i].p_data[ii])){
2442 if (im->gdes[i].gf == GF_STACK) {
2444 if ( (im->gdes[i].gf == GF_STACK)
2445 || (im->gdes[i].stack) ) {
2447 ybase = ytr(im,lastgdes->p_data[ii-1]);
2449 ybase = ytr(im,areazero);
2452 node = gfx_new_area(im->canvas,
2453 ii-1+im->xorigin,ybase,
2454 ii-1+im->xorigin,ytr(im,im->gdes[i].p_data[ii-1]),
2455 ii+im->xorigin,ytr(im,im->gdes[i].p_data[ii]),
2459 gfx_add_point(node,ii+im->xorigin,ytr(im,im->gdes[i].p_data[ii]));
2463 if ( node != NULL && (ii+1==im->xsize || isnan(im->gdes[i].p_data[ii]) )){
2464 /* GF_AREA STACK type*/
2466 if (im->gdes[i].gf == GF_STACK ) {
2468 if ( (im->gdes[i].gf == GF_STACK)
2469 || (im->gdes[i].stack) ) {
2471 for (iii=ii-1;iii>area_start;iii--){
2472 gfx_add_point(node,iii+im->xorigin,ytr(im,lastgdes->p_data[iii]));
2475 gfx_add_point(node,ii+im->xorigin,ytr(im,areazero));
2480 } /* else GF_LINE */
2481 } /* if color != 0x0 */
2482 /* make sure we do not run into trouble when stacking on NaN */
2483 for(ii=0;ii<im->xsize;ii++){
2484 if (isnan(im->gdes[i].p_data[ii])) {
2485 if (lastgdes && (im->gdes[i].gf == GF_STACK)) {
2486 im->gdes[i].p_data[ii] = lastgdes->p_data[ii];
2488 im->gdes[i].p_data[ii] = ytr(im,areazero);
2492 lastgdes = &(im->gdes[i]);
2495 if(isnan(im->gdes[i].yrule)) /* fetch variable */
2496 im->gdes[i].yrule = im->gdes[im->gdes[i].vidx].vf.val;
2498 if (finite(im->gdes[i].yrule)) { /* even the fetched var can be NaN */
2499 pie_part(im,im->gdes[i].col,
2500 im->pie_x,im->pie_y,im->piesize*0.4,
2501 M_PI*2.0*PieStart/100.0,
2502 M_PI*2.0*(PieStart+im->gdes[i].yrule)/100.0);
2503 PieStart += im->gdes[i].yrule;
2512 /* grid_paint also does the text */
2513 if( !(im->extra_flags & ONLY_GRAPH) )
2516 /* the RULES are the last thing to paint ... */
2517 for(i=0;i<im->gdes_c;i++){
2519 switch(im->gdes[i].gf){
2521 if(isnan(im->gdes[i].yrule)) { /* fetch variable */
2522 im->gdes[i].yrule = im->gdes[im->gdes[i].vidx].vf.val;
2524 if(im->gdes[i].yrule >= im->minval
2525 && im->gdes[i].yrule <= im->maxval)
2526 gfx_new_line(im->canvas,
2527 im->xorigin,ytr(im,im->gdes[i].yrule),
2528 im->xorigin+im->xsize,ytr(im,im->gdes[i].yrule),
2529 1.0,im->gdes[i].col);
2532 if(im->gdes[i].xrule == 0) { /* fetch variable */
2533 im->gdes[i].xrule = im->gdes[im->gdes[i].vidx].vf.when;
2535 if(im->gdes[i].xrule >= im->start
2536 && im->gdes[i].xrule <= im->end)
2537 gfx_new_line(im->canvas,
2538 xtr(im,im->gdes[i].xrule),im->yorigin,
2539 xtr(im,im->gdes[i].xrule),im->yorigin-im->ysize,
2540 1.0,im->gdes[i].col);
2548 if (strcmp(im->graphfile,"-")==0) {
2549 fo = im->graphhandle ? im->graphhandle : stdout;
2551 /* Change translation mode for stdout to BINARY */
2552 _setmode( _fileno( fo ), O_BINARY );
2555 if ((fo = fopen(im->graphfile,"wb")) == NULL) {
2556 rrd_set_error("Opening '%s' for write: %s",im->graphfile,
2557 rrd_strerror(errno));
2561 gfx_render (im->canvas,im->ximg,im->yimg,0x0,fo);
2562 if (strcmp(im->graphfile,"-") != 0)
2568 /*****************************************************
2570 *****************************************************/
2573 gdes_alloc(image_desc_t *im){
2576 if ((im->gdes = (graph_desc_t *) rrd_realloc(im->gdes, (im->gdes_c)
2577 * sizeof(graph_desc_t)))==NULL){
2578 rrd_set_error("realloc graph_descs");
2583 im->gdes[im->gdes_c-1].step=im->step;
2584 im->gdes[im->gdes_c-1].stack=0;
2585 im->gdes[im->gdes_c-1].debug=0;
2586 im->gdes[im->gdes_c-1].start=im->start;
2587 im->gdes[im->gdes_c-1].end=im->end;
2588 im->gdes[im->gdes_c-1].vname[0]='\0';
2589 im->gdes[im->gdes_c-1].data=NULL;
2590 im->gdes[im->gdes_c-1].ds_namv=NULL;
2591 im->gdes[im->gdes_c-1].data_first=0;
2592 im->gdes[im->gdes_c-1].p_data=NULL;
2593 im->gdes[im->gdes_c-1].rpnp=NULL;
2594 im->gdes[im->gdes_c-1].shift=0;
2595 im->gdes[im->gdes_c-1].col = 0x0;
2596 im->gdes[im->gdes_c-1].legend[0]='\0';
2597 im->gdes[im->gdes_c-1].rrd[0]='\0';
2598 im->gdes[im->gdes_c-1].ds=-1;
2599 im->gdes[im->gdes_c-1].p_data=NULL;
2600 im->gdes[im->gdes_c-1].yrule=DNAN;
2601 im->gdes[im->gdes_c-1].xrule=0;
2605 /* copies input untill the first unescaped colon is found
2606 or until input ends. backslashes have to be escaped as well */
2608 scan_for_col(char *input, int len, char *output)
2613 input[inp] != ':' &&
2616 if (input[inp] == '\\' &&
2617 input[inp+1] != '\0' &&
2618 (input[inp+1] == '\\' ||
2619 input[inp+1] == ':')){
2620 output[outp++] = input[++inp];
2623 output[outp++] = input[inp];
2626 output[outp] = '\0';
2629 /* Some surgery done on this function, it became ridiculously big.
2631 ** - initializing now in rrd_graph_init()
2632 ** - options parsing now in rrd_graph_options()
2633 ** - script parsing now in rrd_graph_script()
2636 rrd_graph(int argc, char **argv, char ***prdata, int *xsize, int *ysize, FILE *stream)
2640 rrd_graph_init(&im);
2641 im.graphhandle = stream;
2643 rrd_graph_options(argc,argv,&im);
2644 if (rrd_test_error()) {
2649 if (strlen(argv[optind])>=MAXPATH) {
2650 rrd_set_error("filename (including path) too long");
2654 strncpy(im.graphfile,argv[optind],MAXPATH-1);
2655 im.graphfile[MAXPATH-1]='\0';
2657 rrd_graph_script(argc,argv,&im,1);
2658 if (rrd_test_error()) {
2663 /* Everything is now read and the actual work can start */
2666 if (graph_paint(&im,prdata)==-1){
2671 /* The image is generated and needs to be output.
2672 ** Also, if needed, print a line with information about the image.
2680 /* maybe prdata is not allocated yet ... lets do it now */
2681 if ((*prdata = calloc(2,sizeof(char *)))==NULL) {
2682 rrd_set_error("malloc imginfo");
2686 if(((*prdata)[0] = malloc((strlen(im.imginfo)+200+strlen(im.graphfile))*sizeof(char)))
2688 rrd_set_error("malloc imginfo");
2691 filename=im.graphfile+strlen(im.graphfile);
2692 while(filename > im.graphfile) {
2693 if (*(filename-1)=='/' || *(filename-1)=='\\' ) break;
2697 sprintf((*prdata)[0],im.imginfo,filename,(long)(im.canvas->zoom*im.ximg),(long)(im.canvas->zoom*im.yimg));
2704 rrd_graph_init(image_desc_t *im)
2711 #ifdef HAVE_SETLOCALE
2712 setlocale(LC_TIME,"");
2715 im->xlab_user.minsec = -1;
2721 im->ylegend[0] = '\0';
2722 im->title[0] = '\0';
2725 im->unitsexponent= 9999;
2731 im->logarithmic = 0;
2732 im->ygridstep = DNAN;
2733 im->draw_x_grid = 1;
2734 im->draw_y_grid = 1;
2739 im->canvas = gfx_new_canvas();
2740 im->grid_dash_on = 1;
2741 im->grid_dash_off = 1;
2743 for(i=0;i<DIM(graph_col);i++)
2744 im->graph_col[i]=graph_col[i];
2748 windir = getenv("windir");
2749 /* %windir% is something like D:\windows or C:\winnt */
2750 if (windir != NULL) {
2751 strcpy(rrd_win_default_font,windir);
2752 strcat(rrd_win_default_font,"\\fonts\\cour.ttf");
2753 for(i=0;i<DIM(text_prop);i++)
2754 text_prop[i].font = rrd_win_default_font;
2758 for(i=0;i<DIM(text_prop);i++){
2759 im->text_prop[i].size = text_prop[i].size;
2760 im->text_prop[i].font = text_prop[i].font;
2765 rrd_graph_options(int argc, char *argv[],image_desc_t *im)
2768 char *parsetime_error = NULL;
2769 char scan_gtm[12],scan_mtm[12],scan_ltm[12],col_nam[12];
2770 time_t start_tmp=0,end_tmp=0;
2772 struct rrd_time_value start_tv, end_tv;
2775 parsetime("end-24h", &start_tv);
2776 parsetime("now", &end_tv);
2779 static struct option long_options[] =
2781 {"start", required_argument, 0, 's'},
2782 {"end", required_argument, 0, 'e'},
2783 {"x-grid", required_argument, 0, 'x'},
2784 {"y-grid", required_argument, 0, 'y'},
2785 {"vertical-label",required_argument,0,'v'},
2786 {"width", required_argument, 0, 'w'},
2787 {"height", required_argument, 0, 'h'},
2788 {"interlaced", no_argument, 0, 'i'},
2789 {"upper-limit",required_argument, 0, 'u'},
2790 {"lower-limit",required_argument, 0, 'l'},
2791 {"rigid", no_argument, 0, 'r'},
2792 {"base", required_argument, 0, 'b'},
2793 {"logarithmic",no_argument, 0, 'o'},
2794 {"color", required_argument, 0, 'c'},
2795 {"font", required_argument, 0, 'n'},
2796 {"title", required_argument, 0, 't'},
2797 {"imginfo", required_argument, 0, 'f'},
2798 {"imgformat", required_argument, 0, 'a'},
2799 {"lazy", no_argument, 0, 'z'},
2800 {"zoom", required_argument, 0, 'm'},
2801 {"no-legend", no_argument, 0, 'g'},
2802 {"only-graph", no_argument, 0, 'j'},
2803 {"alt-y-grid", no_argument, 0, 'Y'},
2804 {"no-minor", no_argument, 0, 'I'},
2805 {"alt-autoscale", no_argument, 0, 'A'},
2806 {"alt-autoscale-max", no_argument, 0, 'M'},
2807 {"units-exponent",required_argument, 0, 'X'},
2808 {"step", required_argument, 0, 'S'},
2809 {"no-gridfit", no_argument, 0, 'N'},
2811 int option_index = 0;
2815 opt = getopt_long(argc, argv,
2816 "s:e:x:y:v:w:h:iu:l:rb:oc:n:m:t:f:a:I:zgjYAMX:S:N",
2817 long_options, &option_index);
2824 im->extra_flags |= NOMINOR;
2827 im->extra_flags |= ALTYGRID;
2830 im->extra_flags |= ALTAUTOSCALE;
2833 im->extra_flags |= ALTAUTOSCALE_MAX;
2836 im->extra_flags |= ONLY_GRAPH;
2839 im->extra_flags |= NOLEGEND;
2842 im->unitsexponent = atoi(optarg);
2845 im->step = atoi(optarg);
2851 if ((parsetime_error = parsetime(optarg, &start_tv))) {
2852 rrd_set_error( "start time: %s", parsetime_error );
2857 if ((parsetime_error = parsetime(optarg, &end_tv))) {
2858 rrd_set_error( "end time: %s", parsetime_error );
2863 if(strcmp(optarg,"none") == 0){
2869 "%10[A-Z]:%ld:%10[A-Z]:%ld:%10[A-Z]:%ld:%ld:%n",
2871 &im->xlab_user.gridst,
2873 &im->xlab_user.mgridst,
2875 &im->xlab_user.labst,
2876 &im->xlab_user.precis,
2877 &stroff) == 7 && stroff != 0){
2878 strncpy(im->xlab_form, optarg+stroff, sizeof(im->xlab_form) - 1);
2879 if((int)(im->xlab_user.gridtm = tmt_conv(scan_gtm)) == -1){
2880 rrd_set_error("unknown keyword %s",scan_gtm);
2882 } else if ((int)(im->xlab_user.mgridtm = tmt_conv(scan_mtm)) == -1){
2883 rrd_set_error("unknown keyword %s",scan_mtm);
2885 } else if ((int)(im->xlab_user.labtm = tmt_conv(scan_ltm)) == -1){
2886 rrd_set_error("unknown keyword %s",scan_ltm);
2889 im->xlab_user.minsec = 1;
2890 im->xlab_user.stst = im->xlab_form;
2892 rrd_set_error("invalid x-grid format");
2898 if(strcmp(optarg,"none") == 0){
2906 &im->ylabfact) == 2) {
2907 if(im->ygridstep<=0){
2908 rrd_set_error("grid step must be > 0");
2910 } else if (im->ylabfact < 1){
2911 rrd_set_error("label factor must be > 0");
2915 rrd_set_error("invalid y-grid format");
2920 strncpy(im->ylegend,optarg,150);
2921 im->ylegend[150]='\0';
2924 im->maxval = atof(optarg);
2927 im->minval = atof(optarg);
2930 im->base = atol(optarg);
2931 if(im->base != 1024 && im->base != 1000 ){
2932 rrd_set_error("the only sensible value for base apart from 1000 is 1024");
2937 long_tmp = atol(optarg);
2938 if (long_tmp < 10) {
2939 rrd_set_error("width below 10 pixels");
2942 im->xsize = long_tmp;
2945 long_tmp = atol(optarg);
2946 if (long_tmp < 10) {
2947 rrd_set_error("height below 10 pixels");
2950 im->ysize = long_tmp;
2953 im->canvas->interlaced = 1;
2959 im->imginfo = optarg;
2962 if((int)(im->canvas->imgformat = if_conv(optarg)) == -1) {
2963 rrd_set_error("unsupported graphics format '%s'",optarg);
2971 im->logarithmic = 1;
2972 if (isnan(im->minval))
2978 col_nam,&color) == 2){
2980 if((ci=grc_conv(col_nam)) != -1){
2981 im->graph_col[ci]=color;
2983 rrd_set_error("invalid color name '%s'",col_nam);
2986 rrd_set_error("invalid color def format");
2991 /* originally this used char *prop = "" and
2992 ** char *font = "dummy" however this results
2993 ** in a SEG fault, at least on RH7.1
2995 ** The current implementation isn't proper
2996 ** either, font is never freed and prop uses
2997 ** a fixed width string
3006 prop,&size,font) == 3){
3008 if((sindex=text_prop_conv(prop)) != -1){
3009 im->text_prop[sindex].size=size;
3010 im->text_prop[sindex].font=font;
3011 if (sindex==0) { /* the default */
3012 im->text_prop[TEXT_PROP_TITLE].size=size;
3013 im->text_prop[TEXT_PROP_TITLE].font=font;
3014 im->text_prop[TEXT_PROP_AXIS].size=size;
3015 im->text_prop[TEXT_PROP_AXIS].font=font;
3016 im->text_prop[TEXT_PROP_UNIT].size=size;
3017 im->text_prop[TEXT_PROP_UNIT].font=font;
3018 im->text_prop[TEXT_PROP_LEGEND].size=size;
3019 im->text_prop[TEXT_PROP_LEGEND].font=font;
3022 rrd_set_error("invalid fonttag '%s'",prop);
3026 rrd_set_error("invalid text property format");
3032 im->canvas->zoom = atof(optarg);
3033 if (im->canvas->zoom <= 0.0) {
3034 rrd_set_error("zoom factor must be > 0");
3039 strncpy(im->title,optarg,150);
3040 im->title[150]='\0';
3045 rrd_set_error("unknown option '%c'", optopt);
3047 rrd_set_error("unknown option '%s'",argv[optind-1]);
3052 if (optind >= argc) {
3053 rrd_set_error("missing filename");
3057 if (im->logarithmic == 1 && (im->minval <= 0 || isnan(im->minval))){
3058 rrd_set_error("for a logarithmic yaxis you must specify a lower-limit > 0");
3062 if (proc_start_end(&start_tv,&end_tv,&start_tmp,&end_tmp) == -1){
3063 /* error string is set in parsetime.c */
3067 if (start_tmp < 3600*24*365*10){
3068 rrd_set_error("the first entry to fetch should be after 1980 (%ld)",start_tmp);
3072 if (end_tmp < start_tmp) {
3073 rrd_set_error("start (%ld) should be less than end (%ld)",
3074 start_tmp, end_tmp);
3078 im->start = start_tmp;
3080 im->step = max((long)im->step, (im->end-im->start)/im->xsize);
3084 rrd_graph_check_vname(image_desc_t *im, char *varname, char *err)
3086 if ((im->gdes[im->gdes_c-1].vidx=find_var(im,varname))==-1) {
3087 rrd_set_error("Unknown variable '%s' in %s",varname,err);
3093 rrd_graph_color(image_desc_t *im, char *var, char *err, int optional)
3096 graph_desc_t *gdp=&im->gdes[im->gdes_c-1];
3098 color=strstr(var,"#");
3101 rrd_set_error("Found no color in %s",err);
3110 rest=strstr(color,":");
3118 sscanf(color,"#%6lx%n",&col,&n);
3119 col = (col << 8) + 0xff /* shift left by 8 */;
3120 if (n!=7) rrd_set_error("Color problem in %s",err);
3123 sscanf(color,"#%8lx%n",&col,&n);
3126 rrd_set_error("Color problem in %s",err);
3128 if (rrd_test_error()) return 0;
3134 rrd_graph_legend(graph_desc_t *gdp, char *line)
3138 i=scan_for_col(line,FMT_LEG_LEN,gdp->legend);
3140 return (strlen(&line[i])==0);
3144 int bad_format(char *fmt) {
3148 while (*ptr != '\0')
3149 if (*ptr++ == '%') {
3151 /* line cannot end with percent char */
3152 if (*ptr == '\0') return 1;
3154 /* '%s', '%S' and '%%' are allowed */
3155 if (*ptr == 's' || *ptr == 'S' || *ptr == '%') ptr++;
3157 /* or else '% 6.2lf' and such are allowed */
3160 /* optional padding character */
3161 if (*ptr == ' ' || *ptr == '+' || *ptr == '-') ptr++;
3163 /* This should take care of 'm.n' with all three optional */
3164 while (*ptr >= '0' && *ptr <= '9') ptr++;
3165 if (*ptr == '.') ptr++;
3166 while (*ptr >= '0' && *ptr <= '9') ptr++;
3168 /* Either 'le', 'lf' or 'lg' must follow here */
3169 if (*ptr++ != 'l') return 1;
3170 if (*ptr == 'e' || *ptr == 'f' || *ptr == 'g') ptr++;
3181 vdef_parse(gdes,str)
3182 struct graph_desc_t *gdes;
3185 /* A VDEF currently is either "func" or "param,func"
3186 * so the parsing is rather simple. Change if needed.
3193 sscanf(str,"%le,%29[A-Z]%n",¶m,func,&n);
3194 if (n== (int)strlen(str)) { /* matched */
3198 sscanf(str,"%29[A-Z]%n",func,&n);
3199 if (n== (int)strlen(str)) { /* matched */
3202 rrd_set_error("Unknown function string '%s' in VDEF '%s'"
3209 if (!strcmp("PERCENT",func)) gdes->vf.op = VDEF_PERCENT;
3210 else if (!strcmp("MAXIMUM",func)) gdes->vf.op = VDEF_MAXIMUM;
3211 else if (!strcmp("AVERAGE",func)) gdes->vf.op = VDEF_AVERAGE;
3212 else if (!strcmp("MINIMUM",func)) gdes->vf.op = VDEF_MINIMUM;
3213 else if (!strcmp("TOTAL", func)) gdes->vf.op = VDEF_TOTAL;
3214 else if (!strcmp("FIRST", func)) gdes->vf.op = VDEF_FIRST;
3215 else if (!strcmp("LAST", func)) gdes->vf.op = VDEF_LAST;
3217 rrd_set_error("Unknown function '%s' in VDEF '%s'\n"
3224 switch (gdes->vf.op) {
3226 if (isnan(param)) { /* no parameter given */
3227 rrd_set_error("Function '%s' needs parameter in VDEF '%s'\n"
3233 if (param>=0.0 && param<=100.0) {
3234 gdes->vf.param = param;
3235 gdes->vf.val = DNAN; /* undefined */
3236 gdes->vf.when = 0; /* undefined */
3238 rrd_set_error("Parameter '%f' out of range in VDEF '%s'\n"
3252 gdes->vf.param = DNAN;
3253 gdes->vf.val = DNAN;
3256 rrd_set_error("Function '%s' needs no parameter in VDEF '%s'\n"
3273 graph_desc_t *src,*dst;
3277 dst = &im->gdes[gdi];
3278 src = &im->gdes[dst->vidx];
3279 data = src->data + src->ds;
3280 steps = (src->end - src->start) / src->step;
3283 printf("DEBUG: start == %lu, end == %lu, %lu steps\n"
3290 switch (dst->vf.op) {
3291 case VDEF_PERCENT: {
3292 rrd_value_t * array;
3296 if ((array = malloc(steps*sizeof(double)))==NULL) {
3297 rrd_set_error("malloc VDEV_PERCENT");
3300 for (step=0;step < steps; step++) {
3301 array[step]=data[step*src->ds_cnt];
3303 qsort(array,step,sizeof(double),vdef_percent_compar);
3305 field = (steps-1)*dst->vf.param/100;
3306 dst->vf.val = array[field];
3307 dst->vf.when = 0; /* no time component */
3310 for(step=0;step<steps;step++)
3311 printf("DEBUG: %3li:%10.2f %c\n",step,array[step],step==field?'*':' ');
3317 while (step != steps && isnan(data[step*src->ds_cnt])) step++;
3318 if (step == steps) {
3322 dst->vf.val = data[step*src->ds_cnt];
3323 dst->vf.when = src->start + (step+1)*src->step;
3325 while (step != steps) {
3326 if (finite(data[step*src->ds_cnt])) {
3327 if (data[step*src->ds_cnt] > dst->vf.val) {
3328 dst->vf.val = data[step*src->ds_cnt];
3329 dst->vf.when = src->start + (step+1)*src->step;
3336 case VDEF_AVERAGE: {
3339 for (step=0;step<steps;step++) {
3340 if (finite(data[step*src->ds_cnt])) {
3341 sum += data[step*src->ds_cnt];
3346 if (dst->vf.op == VDEF_TOTAL) {
3347 dst->vf.val = sum*src->step;
3348 dst->vf.when = cnt*src->step; /* not really "when" */
3350 dst->vf.val = sum/cnt;
3351 dst->vf.when = 0; /* no time component */
3361 while (step != steps && isnan(data[step*src->ds_cnt])) step++;
3362 if (step == steps) {
3366 dst->vf.val = data[step*src->ds_cnt];
3367 dst->vf.when = src->start + (step+1)*src->step;
3369 while (step != steps) {
3370 if (finite(data[step*src->ds_cnt])) {
3371 if (data[step*src->ds_cnt] < dst->vf.val) {
3372 dst->vf.val = data[step*src->ds_cnt];
3373 dst->vf.when = src->start + (step+1)*src->step;
3380 /* The time value returned here is one step before the
3381 * actual time value. This is the start of the first
3385 while (step != steps && isnan(data[step*src->ds_cnt])) step++;
3386 if (step == steps) { /* all entries were NaN */
3390 dst->vf.val = data[step*src->ds_cnt];
3391 dst->vf.when = src->start + step*src->step;
3395 /* The time value returned here is the
3396 * actual time value. This is the end of the last
3400 while (step >= 0 && isnan(data[step*src->ds_cnt])) step--;
3401 if (step < 0) { /* all entries were NaN */
3405 dst->vf.val = data[step*src->ds_cnt];
3406 dst->vf.when = src->start + (step+1)*src->step;
3413 /* NaN < -INF < finite_values < INF */
3415 vdef_percent_compar(a,b)
3418 /* Equality is not returned; this doesn't hurt except
3419 * (maybe) for a little performance.
3422 /* First catch NaN values. They are smallest */
3423 if (isnan( *(double *)a )) return -1;
3424 if (isnan( *(double *)b )) return 1;
3426 /* NaN doesn't reach this part so INF and -INF are extremes.
3427 * The sign from isinf() is compatible with the sign we return
3429 if (isinf( *(double *)a )) return isinf( *(double *)a );
3430 if (isinf( *(double *)b )) return isinf( *(double *)b );
3432 /* If we reach this, both values must be finite */
3433 if ( *(double *)a < *(double *)b ) return -1; else return 1;