new command rrdtool xport integrated
[rrdtool.git] / doc / rrdxport.pod
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+=head1 NAME
+
+rrdtool xport - Export data in XML format based on data from one or several RRD
+
+=for html <div align="right"><a href="rrdxport.pdf">PDF</a> version.</div> 
+
+=head1 SYNOPSIS
+
+B<rrdtool> B<xport> 
+S<[B<-s>|B<--start> I<seconds>]> 
+S<[B<-e>|B<--end> I<seconds>]>
+S<[B<-m>|B<--maxrows> I<rows>]>
+S<[B<--step> I<value>]>
+S<[B<DEF:>I<vname>B<=>I<rrd>B<:>I<ds-name>B<:>I<CF>]>
+S<[B<CDEF:>I<vname>B<=>I<rpn-expression>]>
+S<[B<XPORT>B<:>I<vname>[B<:>I<legend>]]>
+
+=head1 DESCRIPTION
+
+The B<xport> functions main purpose is to write XML formatted
+representation of the data stored in one or several B<RRD>s. It
+can also extract numerical reports. 
+
+If no I<XPORT> statements are found, there will be no output.
+
+=over
+
+=item B<-s>|B<--start> I<seconds> (default end-1day)
+
+The time when the exported range should begin. Time in seconds since
+epoch (1970-01-01) is required. Negative numbers are relative to the
+current time. By default one day worth of data will be printed.
+See also AT-STYLE TIME SPECIFICATION section in the I<rrdfetch>
+documentation for a detailed explanation on how to specify time.
+
+=item B<-e>|B<--end> I<seconds> (default now)
+
+The time when the exported range should end. Time in seconds since epoch.
+See also AT-STYLE TIME SPECIFICATION section in the I<rrdfetch>
+documentation for a detailed explanation of ways to specify time.
+
+=item B<-m>|B<--maxrows> I<rows> (default 400 rows)
+
+This works like the B<-w>|B<--width> parameter of I<rrdgraph>.
+In fact it is exactly the same, but the parameter was renamed to
+describe its purpose in this module. See I<rrdgraph> documentation
+for details.
+
+=item B<--step> I<value> (default automatic)
+
+See I<rrdgraph> documentation.
+
+=item B<DEF:>I<vname>B<=>I<rrd>B<:>I<ds-name>B<:>I<CF>
+
+See I<rrdgraph> documentation.
+
+=item B<CDEF:>I<vname>B<=>I<rpn-expression>
+
+See I<rrdgraph> documentation.
+
+=item B<XPORT:>I<vname>B<:>B<:>I<legend>
+
+At least one I<XPORT> statement should be present. The values
+referenced by I<vname> are printed. Optionally add a legend.
+
+=over
+
+=head1 Output format
+
+The output is enclosed in a B<xport> element and contains two
+blocks. The first block is enclosed by a B<meta> element and
+contains some meta data. The second block is enclosed by a 
+B<data> element and contains the data rows.
+
+Let's assume that the I<xport> command looks like this:
+
+  rrdtool xport \
+          --start now-1h --end now \
+          DEF:xx=host-inout.lo.rrd:output:AVERAGE \
+         DEF:yy=host-inout.lo.rrd:input:AVERAGE \
+          CDEF:aa=xx,yy,+,8,* \
+          XPORT:xx:"out bytes" \
+          XPORT:aa:"in and out bits"
+
+The resulting meta data section (the values will depend on the
+RRD characteristics):
+  <meta>
+    <start>1020611700</start>
+    <step>300</step>
+    <end>1020615600</end>
+    <rows>14</rows>
+    <columns>2</columns>
+    <legend>
+      <entry>out bytes</entry>
+      <entry>in and out bits</entry>
+    </legend>
+  </meta>
+  
+The resulting data section:
+
+  <data>
+    <row><t>1020611700</t><v>3.4000000000e+00</v><v>5.4400000000e+01</v></row>
+    <row><t>1020612000</t><v>3.4000000000e+00</v><v>5.4400000000e+01</v></row>
+    <row><t>1020612300</t><v>3.4000000000e+00</v><v>5.4400000000e+01</v></row>
+    <row><t>1020612600</t><v>3.4113333333e+00</v><v>5.4581333333e+01</v></row>
+    <row><t>1020612900</t><v>3.4000000000e+00</v><v>5.4400000000e+01</v></row>
+    <row><t>1020613200</t><v>3.4000000000e+00</v><v>5.4400000000e+01</v></row>
+    <row><t>1020613500</t><v>3.4000000000e+00</v><v>5.4400000000e+01</v></row>
+    <row><t>1020613800</t><v>3.4000000000e+00</v><v>5.4400000000e+01</v></row>
+    <row><t>1020614100</t><v>3.4000000000e+00</v><v>5.4400000000e+01</v></row>
+    <row><t>1020614400</t><v>3.4000000000e+00</v><v>5.4400000000e+01</v></row>
+    <row><t>1020614700</t><v>3.7333333333e+00</v><v>5.9733333333e+01</v></row>
+    <row><t>1020615000</t><v>3.4000000000e+00</v><v>5.4400000000e+01</v></row>
+    <row><t>1020615300</t><v>3.4000000000e+00</v><v>5.4400000000e+01</v></row>
+    <row><t>1020615600</t><v>NaN</v><v>NaN</v></row>
+  </data>
+
+
+=head1 EXAMPLE 1
+
+  rrdtool xport \
+          DEF:out=if1-inouts.rrd:outoctets:AVERAGE \
+          XPORT:out:"out bytes"
+
+=head1 EXAMPLE 2
+
+  rrdtool xport \
+          DEF:out1=if1-inouts.rrd:outoctets:AVERAGE \
+          DEF:out2=if2-inouts.rrd:outoctets:AVERAGE \
+         CDEF:sum=out1,out2,+ \
+          XPORT:out1:"if1 out bytes" \
+          XPORT:out2:"if2 out bytes" \
+         XPORT:sum:"output sum"
+
+
+=head1 AUTHOR
+
+Tobias Oetiker E<lt>oetiker@ee.ethz.chE<gt>
+