make rrdupdate realy light as it was intended in the first place -- Peter Breitenlohn...
[rrdtool.git] / src / rrd_update.c
index 6ba9fdb..9d7d251 100644 (file)
@@ -1,66 +1,19 @@
 /*****************************************************************************
- * RRDtool 1.1.x  Copyright Tobias Oetiker, 1997 - 2002
+ * RRDtool 1.2.15  Copyright by Tobi Oetiker, 1997-2006
  *****************************************************************************
  * rrd_update.c  RRD Update Function
  *****************************************************************************
  * $Id$
- * $Log$
- * Revision 1.8  2003/03/31 21:22:12  oetiker
- * enables RRDtool updates with microsecond or in case of windows millisecond
- * precision. This is needed to reduce time measurement error when archive step
- * is small. (<30s) --  Sasha Mikheev <sasha@avalon-net.co.il>
- *
- * Revision 1.7  2003/02/13 07:05:27  oetiker
- * Find attached the patch I promised to send to you. Please note that there
- * are three new source files (src/rrd_is_thread_safe.h, src/rrd_thread_safe.c
- * and src/rrd_not_thread_safe.c) and the introduction of librrd_th. This
- * library is identical to librrd, but it contains support code for per-thread
- * global variables currently used for error information only. This is similar
- * to how errno per-thread variables are implemented.  librrd_th must be linked
- * alongside of libpthred
- *
- * There is also a new file "THREADS", holding some documentation.
- *
- * -- Peter Stamfest <peter@stamfest.at>
- *
- * Revision 1.6  2002/02/01 20:34:49  oetiker
- * fixed version number and date/time
- *
- * Revision 1.5  2001/05/09 05:31:01  oetiker
- * Bug fix: when update of multiple PDP/CDP RRAs coincided
- * with interpolation of multiple PDPs an incorrect value was
- * stored as the CDP. Especially evident for GAUGE data sources.
- * Minor changes to rrdcreate.pod. -- Jake Brutlag <jakeb@corp.webtv.net>
- *
- * Revision 1.4  2001/03/10 23:54:41  oetiker
- * Support for COMPUTE data sources (CDEF data sources). Removes the RPN
- * parser and calculator from rrd_graph and puts then in a new file,
- * rrd_rpncalc.c. Changes to core files rrd_create and rrd_update. Some
- * clean-up of aberrant behavior stuff, including a bug fix.
- * Documentation update (rrdcreate.pod, rrdupdate.pod). Change xml format.
- * -- Jake Brutlag <jakeb@corp.webtv.net>
- *
- * Revision 1.3  2001/03/04 13:01:55  oetiker
- * Aberrant Behavior Detection support. A brief overview added to rrdtool.pod.
- * Major updates to rrd_update.c, rrd_create.c. Minor update to other core files.
- * This is backwards compatible! But new files using the Aberrant stuff are not readable
- * by old rrdtool versions. See http://cricket.sourceforge.net/aberrant/rrd_hw.htm
- * -- Jake Brutlag <jakeb@corp.webtv.net>
- *
- * Revision 1.2  2001/03/04 11:14:25  oetiker
- * added at-style-time@value:value syntax to rrd_update
- * --  Dave Bodenstab <imdave@mcs.net>
- *
- * Revision 1.1.1.1  2001/02/25 22:25:06  oetiker
- * checkin
- *
  *****************************************************************************/
 
 #include "rrd_tool.h"
 #include <sys/types.h>
 #include <fcntl.h>
+#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
+ #include <sys/mman.h>
+#endif
 
-#ifdef WIN32
+#if defined(_WIN32) && !defined(__CYGWIN__) && !defined(__CYGWIN32__)
  #include <sys/locking.h>
  #include <sys/stat.h>
  #include <io.h>
 #include "rrd_rpncalc.h"
 
 #include "rrd_is_thread_safe.h"
+#include "unused.h"
 
-#ifdef WIN32
+#if defined(_WIN32) && !defined(__CYGWIN__) && !defined(__CYGWIN32__)
 /*
  * WIN32 does not have gettimeofday    and struct timeval. This is a quick and dirty
  * replacement.
  */
 #include <sys/timeb.h>
 
+#ifndef __MINGW32__
 struct timeval {
        time_t tv_sec; /* seconds */
        long tv_usec;  /* microseconds */
 };
+#endif
 
 struct __timezone {
        int  tz_minuteswest; /* minutes W of Greenwich */
        int  tz_dsttime;     /* type of dst correction */
 };
 
-static gettimeofday(struct timeval *t, struct __timezone *tz) {
-       
-       struct timeb current_time;
+static int gettimeofday(struct timeval *t, struct __timezone *tz) {
+
+       struct _timeb current_time;
 
        _ftime(&current_time);
-       
+
        t->tv_sec  = current_time.time;
        t->tv_usec = current_time.millitm * 1000;
+
+       return 0;
 }
 
 #endif
@@ -113,39 +71,82 @@ static void normalize_time(struct timeval *t)
 
 /* Local prototypes */
 int LockRRD(FILE *rrd_file);
-void write_RRA_row (rrd_t *rrd, unsigned long rra_idx, 
+#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
+info_t *write_RRA_row (rrd_t *rrd, unsigned long rra_idx, 
                                        unsigned long *rra_current,
-                                       unsigned short CDP_scratch_idx, FILE *rrd_file);
-int rrd_update_r(char *filename, char *template, int argc, char **argv);
+                                       unsigned short CDP_scratch_idx,
+#ifndef DEBUG
+FILE UNUSED(*rrd_file),
+#else
+FILE *rrd_file,
+#endif
+                                       info_t *pcdp_summary, time_t *rra_time, void *rrd_mmaped_file);
+#else
+info_t *write_RRA_row (rrd_t *rrd, unsigned long rra_idx, 
+                                       unsigned long *rra_current,
+                                       unsigned short CDP_scratch_idx, FILE *rrd_file,
+                                       info_t *pcdp_summary, time_t *rra_time);
+#endif
+int rrd_update_r(char *filename, char *tmplt, int argc, char **argv);
+int _rrd_update(char *filename, char *tmplt, int argc, char **argv, 
+                                       info_t*);
 
 #define IFDNAN(X,Y) (isnan(X) ? (Y) : (X));
 
 
-#ifdef STANDALONE
-int 
-main(int argc, char **argv){
-        rrd_update(argc,argv);
-        if (rrd_test_error()) {
-                printf("RRDtool 1.1.x  Copyright 1997-2000 by Tobias Oetiker <tobi@oetiker.ch>\n\n"
-                        "Usage: rrdupdate filename\n"
-                        "\t\t\t[--template|-t ds-name:ds-name:...]\n"
-                        "\t\t\ttime|N:value[:value...]\n\n"
-                        "\t\t\tat-time@value[:value...]\n\n"
-                        "\t\t\t[ time:value[:value...] ..]\n\n");
-                                   
-                printf("ERROR: %s\n",rrd_get_error());
-                rrd_clear_error();                                                            
-                return 1;
-        }
-        return 0;
+info_t *rrd_update_v(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+    char             *tmplt = NULL;          
+       info_t *result = NULL;
+       infoval rc;
+      rc.u_int = -1;
+    optind = 0; opterr = 0;  /* initialize getopt */
+
+    while (1) {
+               static struct option long_options[] =
+                       {
+                               {"template",      required_argument, 0, 't'},
+                               {0,0,0,0}
+                       };
+               int option_index = 0;
+               int opt;
+               opt = getopt_long(argc, argv, "t:", 
+                                                 long_options, &option_index);
+               
+               if (opt == EOF)
+                       break;
+               
+               switch(opt) {
+               case 't':
+                       tmplt = optarg;
+                       break;
+               
+               case '?':
+                       rrd_set_error("unknown option '%s'",argv[optind-1]);
+                       goto end_tag;
+               }
+    }
+
+    /* need at least 2 arguments: filename, data. */
+    if (argc-optind < 2) {
+               rrd_set_error("Not enough arguments");
+               goto end_tag;
+    }
+    rc.u_int = 0;
+    result = info_push(NULL,sprintf_alloc("return_value"),RD_I_INT,rc);
+       rc.u_int = _rrd_update(argv[optind], tmplt,
+                     argc - optind - 1, argv + optind + 1, result);
+    result->value.u_int = rc.u_int;
+end_tag:
+    return result;
 }
-#endif
 
 int
 rrd_update(int argc, char **argv)
 {
-    char             *template = NULL;          
+    char             *tmplt = NULL;          
     int rc;
+    optind = 0; opterr = 0;  /* initialize getopt */
 
     while (1) {
                static struct option long_options[] =
@@ -163,9 +164,9 @@ rrd_update(int argc, char **argv)
                
                switch(opt) {
                case 't':
-                       template = optarg;
+                       tmplt = optarg;
                        break;
-                       
+               
                case '?':
                        rrd_set_error("unknown option '%s'",argv[optind-1]);
                        return(-1);
@@ -178,14 +179,21 @@ rrd_update(int argc, char **argv)
 
                return -1;
     }
-
-    rc = rrd_update_r(argv[optind], template,
+       rc = rrd_update_r(argv[optind], tmplt,
                      argc - optind - 1, argv + optind + 1);
     return rc;
 }
 
 int
-rrd_update_r(char *filename, char *template, int argc, char **argv)
+rrd_update_r(char *filename, char *tmplt, int argc, char **argv)
+{
+   return _rrd_update(filename, tmplt, argc, argv, NULL);
+}
+
+int
+_rrd_update(char *filename, char *tmplt, int argc, char **argv, 
+   info_t *pcdp_summary)
 {
 
     int              arg_i = 2;
@@ -203,7 +211,7 @@ rrd_update_r(char *filename, char *template, int argc, char **argv)
                                          * spot in the rrd file. */
     unsigned long    rra_pos_tmp;        /* temporary byte pointer. */
     double           interval,
-       pre_int,post_int;                /* interval between this and
+                     pre_int,post_int;   /* interval between this and
                                          * the last run */
     unsigned long    proc_pdp_st;        /* which pdp_st was the last
                                          * to be processed */
@@ -223,13 +231,14 @@ rrd_update_r(char *filename, char *template, int argc, char **argv)
                                          * cdp values */
 
     long             *tmpl_idx;          /* index representing the settings
-                                           transported by the template index */
+                                           transported by the tmplt index */
     unsigned long    tmpl_cnt = 2;       /* time and data */
 
     FILE             *rrd_file;
     rrd_t            rrd;
-    time_t           current_time;
-    unsigned long    current_time_usec;  /* microseconds part of current time */
+    time_t           current_time = 0;
+    time_t           rra_time = 0;      /* time of update for a RRA */
+    unsigned long    current_time_usec=0;/* microseconds part of current time */
     struct timeval   tmp_time;           /* used for time conversion */
 
     char             **updvals;
@@ -251,6 +260,11 @@ rrd_update_r(char *filename, char *template, int argc, char **argv)
                                         /* numeric id of the current consolidation function */
     rpnstack_t       rpnstack; /* used for COMPUTE DS */
     int                     version;  /* rrd version */
+    char             *endptr; /* used in the conversion */
+#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
+    void            *rrd_mmaped_file;
+    unsigned long    rrd_filesize;
+#endif
 
     rpnstack_init(&rpnstack);
 
@@ -287,7 +301,13 @@ rrd_update_r(char *filename, char *template, int argc, char **argv)
         followed by output without an intervening call to a file
         positioning function, unless the input oepration encounters
         end-of-file. */
+#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
+    fseek(rrd_file, 0, SEEK_END);
+    rrd_filesize = ftell(rrd_file);
+    fseek(rrd_file, rra_current, SEEK_SET);
+#else
     fseek(rrd_file, 0, SEEK_CUR);
+#endif
 
     
     /* get exclusive lock to whole file.
@@ -325,7 +345,7 @@ rrd_update_r(char *filename, char *template, int argc, char **argv)
         fclose(rrd_file);
        return(-1);
     }
-    /* initialize template redirector */
+    /* initialize tmplt redirector */
     /* default config example (assume DS 1 is a CDEF DS)
        tmpl_idx[0] -> 0; (time)
        tmpl_idx[1] -> 1; (DS 0)
@@ -339,17 +359,19 @@ rrd_update_r(char *filename, char *template, int argc, char **argv)
        }
     tmpl_cnt= ii;
 
-    if (template) {
+    if (tmplt) {
+       /* we should work on a writeable copy here */
        char *dsname;
        unsigned int tmpl_len;
-       dsname = template;
+       tmplt = strdup(tmplt);
+       dsname = tmplt;
        tmpl_cnt = 1; /* the first entry is the time */
-       tmpl_len = strlen(template);
+       tmpl_len = strlen(tmplt);
        for(i=0;i<=tmpl_len ;i++) {
-           if (template[i] == ':' || template[i] == '\0') {
-               template[i] = '\0';
+           if (tmplt[i] == ':' || tmplt[i] == '\0') {
+               tmplt[i] = '\0';
                if (tmpl_cnt>rrd.stat_head->ds_cnt){
-                   rrd_set_error("Template contains more DS definitions than RRD");
+                   rrd_set_error("tmplt contains more DS definitions than RRD");
                    free(updvals); free(pdp_temp);
                    free(tmpl_idx); rrd_free(&rrd);
                    fclose(rrd_file); return(-1);
@@ -357,21 +379,23 @@ rrd_update_r(char *filename, char *template, int argc, char **argv)
                if ((tmpl_idx[tmpl_cnt++] = ds_match(&rrd,dsname)) == -1){
                    rrd_set_error("unknown DS name '%s'",dsname);
                    free(updvals); free(pdp_temp);
+                   free(tmplt);
                    free(tmpl_idx); rrd_free(&rrd);
                    fclose(rrd_file); return(-1);
                } else {
                  /* the first element is always the time */
                  tmpl_idx[tmpl_cnt-1]++; 
-                 /* go to the next entry on the template */
-                 dsname = &template[i+1];
+                 /* go to the next entry on the tmplt */
+                 dsname = &tmplt[i+1];
                   /* fix the damage we did before */
                   if (i<tmpl_len) {
-                     template[i]=':';
+                     tmplt[i]=':';
                   } 
 
                }
            }       
        }
+       free(tmplt);
     }
     if ((pdp_new = malloc(sizeof(rrd_value_t)
                          *rrd.stat_head->ds_cnt))==NULL){
@@ -384,6 +408,23 @@ rrd_update_r(char *filename, char *template, int argc, char **argv)
        return(-1);
     }
 
+#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
+    rrd_mmaped_file = mmap(0, 
+                       rrd_filesize, 
+                       PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, 
+                       MAP_SHARED, 
+                       fileno(rrd_file), 
+                       0);
+    if (rrd_mmaped_file == MAP_FAILED) {
+        rrd_set_error("error mmapping file %s", filename);
+       free(updvals);
+       free(pdp_temp);
+       free(tmpl_idx);
+       rrd_free(&rrd);
+        fclose(rrd_file);
+       return(-1);
+    }
+#endif
     /* loop through the arguments. */
     for(arg_i=0; arg_i<argc;arg_i++) {
        char *stepper = malloc((strlen(argv[arg_i])+1)*sizeof(char));
@@ -391,13 +432,16 @@ rrd_update_r(char *filename, char *template, int argc, char **argv)
        char *p;
        char *parsetime_error = NULL;
        enum {atstyle, normal} timesyntax;
-       struct time_value ds_tv;
+       struct rrd_time_value ds_tv;
         if (stepper == NULL){
                 rrd_set_error("failed duplication argv entry");
                 free(updvals);
                 free(pdp_temp);  
                 free(tmpl_idx);
                 rrd_free(&rrd);
+#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
+               munmap(rrd_mmaped_file, rrd_filesize);
+#endif
                 fclose(rrd_file);
                 return(-1);
          }
@@ -470,13 +514,15 @@ rrd_update_r(char *filename, char *template, int argc, char **argv)
            double tmp;
            tmp = strtod(updvals[0], 0);
            current_time = floor(tmp);
-           current_time_usec = (long)((tmp - current_time) * 1000000L);
+           current_time_usec = (long)((tmp-(double)current_time) * 1000000.0);
        }
        /* dont do any correction for old version RRDs */
        if(version < 3) 
            current_time_usec = 0;
        
-       if(current_time <= rrd.live_head->last_up){
+       if(current_time < rrd.live_head->last_up || 
+         (current_time == rrd.live_head->last_up && 
+          (long)current_time_usec <= (long)rrd.live_head->last_up_usec)) {
            rrd_set_error("illegal attempt to update using time %ld when "
                          "last update time is %ld (minimum one second step)",
                          current_time, rrd.live_head->last_up);
@@ -487,11 +533,13 @@ rrd_update_r(char *filename, char *template, int argc, char **argv)
        
        /* seek to the beginning of the rra's */
        if (rra_current != rra_begin) {
+#ifndef HAVE_MMAP
            if(fseek(rrd_file, rra_begin, SEEK_SET) != 0) {
                rrd_set_error("seek error in rrd");
                free(step_start);
                break;
            }
+#endif
            rra_current = rra_begin;
        }
        rra_start = rra_begin;
@@ -503,12 +551,14 @@ rrd_update_r(char *filename, char *template, int argc, char **argv)
        /* when did the last pdp_st occur */
        occu_pdp_age = current_time % rrd.stat_head->pdp_step;
        occu_pdp_st = current_time - occu_pdp_age;
+
        /* interval = current_time - rrd.live_head->last_up; */
-       interval    = current_time + ((double)current_time_usec - (double)rrd.live_head->last_up_usec)/1000000.0 - rrd.live_head->last_up;
-    
+       interval    = (double)(current_time - rrd.live_head->last_up) 
+                   + (double)((long)current_time_usec - (long)rrd.live_head->last_up_usec)/1000000.0;
+
        if (occu_pdp_st > proc_pdp_st){
            /* OK we passed the pdp_st moment*/
-           pre_int =  occu_pdp_st - rrd.live_head->last_up; /* how much of the input data
+           pre_int =  (long)occu_pdp_st - rrd.live_head->last_up; /* how much of the input data
                                                              * occurred before the latest
                                                              * pdp_st moment*/
            pre_int -= ((double)rrd.live_head->last_up_usec)/1000000.0; /* adjust usecs */
@@ -537,15 +587,23 @@ rrd_update_r(char *filename, char *template, int argc, char **argv)
        for(i=0;i<rrd.stat_head->ds_cnt;i++){
            enum dst_en dst_idx;
            dst_idx= dst_conv(rrd.ds_def[i].dst);
-               /* NOTE: DST_CDEF should never enter this if block, because
-                * updvals[i+1][0] is initialized to 'U'; unless the caller
-                * accidently specified a value for the DST_CDEF. To handle 
-                * this case, an extra check is required. */
+
+            /* make sure we do not build diffs with old last_ds values */
+           if(rrd.ds_def[i].par[DS_mrhb_cnt].u_cnt < interval 
+               && ( dst_idx == DST_COUNTER || dst_idx == DST_DERIVE)){
+               strncpy(rrd.pdp_prep[i].last_ds,"U",LAST_DS_LEN-1);
+           }
+
+           /* NOTE: DST_CDEF should never enter this if block, because
+             * updvals[i+1][0] is initialized to 'U'; unless the caller
+            * accidently specified a value for the DST_CDEF. To handle 
+             * this case, an extra check is required. */
+
            if((updvals[i+1][0] != 'U') &&
                   (dst_idx != DST_CDEF) &&
               rrd.ds_def[i].par[DS_mrhb_cnt].u_cnt >= interval) {
               double rate = DNAN;
-              /* the data source type defines how to process the data */
+              /* the data source type defines how to process the data */
                /* pdp_new contains rate * time ... eg the bytes
                 * transferred during the interval. Doing it this way saves
                 * a lot of math operations */
@@ -555,9 +613,18 @@ rrd_update_r(char *filename, char *template, int argc, char **argv)
                case DST_COUNTER:
                case DST_DERIVE:
                    if(rrd.pdp_prep[i].last_ds[0] != 'U'){
+                      for(ii=0;updvals[i+1][ii] != '\0';ii++){
+                            if(updvals[i+1][ii] < '0' || updvals[i+1][ii] > '9' || (ii==0 && updvals[i+1][ii] == '-')){
+                                 rrd_set_error("not a simple integer: '%s'",updvals[i+1]);
+                                 break;
+                            }
+                       }
+                       if (rrd_test_error()){
+                            break;
+                       }
                       pdp_new[i]= rrd_diff(updvals[i+1],rrd.pdp_prep[i].last_ds);
                       if(dst_idx == DST_COUNTER) {
-                         /* simple overflow catcher sugestet by andres kroonmaa */
+                         /* simple overflow catcher suggested by Andres Kroonmaa */
                          /* this will fail terribly for non 32 or 64 bit counters ... */
                          /* are there any others in SNMP land ? */
                          if (pdp_new[i] < (double)0.0 ) 
@@ -572,11 +639,29 @@ rrd_update_r(char *filename, char *template, int argc, char **argv)
                   }
                   break;
                case DST_ABSOLUTE:
-                   pdp_new[i]= atof(updvals[i+1]);
+                    errno = 0;
+                    pdp_new[i] = strtod(updvals[i+1],&endptr);
+                    if (errno > 0){
+                        rrd_set_error("converting  '%s' to float: %s",updvals[i+1],rrd_strerror(errno));
+                        break;
+                    };
+                    if (endptr[0] != '\0'){
+                        rrd_set_error("conversion of '%s' to float not complete: tail '%s'",updvals[i+1],endptr);
+                        break;
+                    }
                    rate = pdp_new[i] / interval;                 
                    break;
                case DST_GAUGE:
-                   pdp_new[i] = atof(updvals[i+1]) * interval;
+                    errno = 0;
+                    pdp_new[i] = strtod(updvals[i+1],&endptr) * interval;
+                    if (errno > 0){
+                        rrd_set_error("converting  '%s' to float: %s",updvals[i+1],rrd_strerror(errno));
+                        break;
+                    };
+                    if (endptr[0] != '\0'){
+                        rrd_set_error("conversion of '%s' to float not complete: tail '%s'",updvals[i+1],endptr);
+                        break;
+                    }
                    rate = pdp_new[i] / interval;                  
                    break;
                default:
@@ -602,6 +687,7 @@ rrd_update_r(char *filename, char *template, int argc, char **argv)
                /* no news is news all the same */
                pdp_new[i] = DNAN;
            }
+
            
            /* make a copy of the command line argument for the next run */
 #ifdef DEBUG
@@ -631,10 +717,18 @@ rrd_update_r(char *filename, char *template, int argc, char **argv)
            /* no we have not passed a pdp_st moment. therefore update is simple */
 
            for(i=0;i<rrd.stat_head->ds_cnt;i++){
-               if(isnan(pdp_new[i]))
-                   rrd.pdp_prep[i].scratch[PDP_unkn_sec_cnt].u_cnt += interval;
-               else
-                   rrd.pdp_prep[i].scratch[PDP_val].u_val+= pdp_new[i];
+               if(isnan(pdp_new[i])) {            
+                   /* this is not realy accurate if we use subsecond data arival time
+                      should have thought of it when going subsecond resolution ...
+                       sorry next format change we will have it! */
+                   rrd.pdp_prep[i].scratch[PDP_unkn_sec_cnt].u_cnt += floor(interval);          
+               } else {
+                    if (isnan( rrd.pdp_prep[i].scratch[PDP_val].u_val )){
+                       rrd.pdp_prep[i].scratch[PDP_val].u_val= pdp_new[i];
+                    } else {
+                       rrd.pdp_prep[i].scratch[PDP_val].u_val+= pdp_new[i];
+                    }
+               }
 #ifdef DEBUG
                fprintf(stderr,
                        "NO PDP  ds[%lu]\t"
@@ -654,24 +748,38 @@ rrd_update_r(char *filename, char *template, int argc, char **argv)
            pdp_temp[] will contain the rate for cdp */
 
            for(i=0;i<rrd.stat_head->ds_cnt;i++){
-               /* update pdp_prep to the current pdp_st */
+               /* update pdp_prep to the current pdp_st. */
+                double pre_unknown = 0.0;              
                if(isnan(pdp_new[i]))
-                   rrd.pdp_prep[i].scratch[PDP_unkn_sec_cnt].u_cnt += pre_int;
-               else
-                   rrd.pdp_prep[i].scratch[PDP_val].u_val += 
-                       pdp_new[i]/(double)interval*(double)pre_int;
+                    /* a final bit of unkonwn to be added bevore calculation
+                    * we use a tempaorary variable for this so that we 
+                    * don't have to turn integer lines before using the value */                
+                   pre_unknown = pre_int;
+               else {
+                    if (isnan( rrd.pdp_prep[i].scratch[PDP_val].u_val )){
+                       rrd.pdp_prep[i].scratch[PDP_val].u_val=         pdp_new[i]/interval*pre_int;
+                    } else {
+                       rrd.pdp_prep[i].scratch[PDP_val].u_val+= pdp_new[i]/interval*pre_int;
+                    }
+                }
+               
 
                /* if too much of the pdp_prep is unknown we dump it */
-               if ((rrd.pdp_prep[i].scratch[PDP_unkn_sec_cnt].u_cnt 
-                    > rrd.ds_def[i].par[DS_mrhb_cnt].u_cnt) ||
+               if ( 
+                   /* removed because this does not agree with the definition
+                      a heart beat can be unknown */
+                   /* (rrd.pdp_prep[i].scratch[PDP_unkn_sec_cnt].u_cnt 
+                    > rrd.ds_def[i].par[DS_mrhb_cnt].u_cnt) || */
+                   /* if the interval is larger thatn mrhb we get NAN */
+                   (interval > rrd.ds_def[i].par[DS_mrhb_cnt].u_cnt) ||
                    (occu_pdp_st-proc_pdp_st <= 
                     rrd.pdp_prep[i].scratch[PDP_unkn_sec_cnt].u_cnt)) {
                    pdp_temp[i] = DNAN;
                } else {
                    pdp_temp[i] = rrd.pdp_prep[i].scratch[PDP_val].u_val
-                       / (double)( occu_pdp_st
-                                  - proc_pdp_st
-                                  - rrd.pdp_prep[i].scratch[PDP_unkn_sec_cnt].u_cnt);
+                       / ((double)(occu_pdp_st - proc_pdp_st
+                                    - rrd.pdp_prep[i].scratch[PDP_unkn_sec_cnt].u_cnt)
+                            -pre_unknown);
                }
 
                /* process CDEF data sources; remember each CDEF DS can
@@ -696,12 +804,15 @@ rrd_update_r(char *filename, char *template, int argc, char **argv)
         
                /* make pdp_prep ready for the next run */
                if(isnan(pdp_new[i])){
-                   rrd.pdp_prep[i].scratch[PDP_unkn_sec_cnt].u_cnt = post_int;
-                   rrd.pdp_prep[i].scratch[PDP_val].u_val = 0.0;
+                   /* this is not realy accurate if we use subsecond data arival time
+                      should have thought of it when going subsecond resolution ...
+                       sorry next format change we will have it! */
+                   rrd.pdp_prep[i].scratch[PDP_unkn_sec_cnt].u_cnt = floor(post_int);
+                   rrd.pdp_prep[i].scratch[PDP_val].u_val = DNAN;
                } else {
                    rrd.pdp_prep[i].scratch[PDP_unkn_sec_cnt].u_cnt = 0;
                    rrd.pdp_prep[i].scratch[PDP_val].u_val = 
-                       pdp_new[i]/(double)interval*(double)post_int;
+                       pdp_new[i]/interval*post_int;
                }
 
 #ifdef DEBUG
@@ -1098,10 +1209,12 @@ rrd_update_r(char *filename, char *template, int argc, char **argv)
                rra_pos_tmp = rra_start +
                   (rrd.stat_head->ds_cnt)*(rrd.rra_ptr[i].cur_row)*sizeof(rrd_value_t);
                if(rra_pos_tmp != rra_current) {
+#ifndef HAVE_MMAP
                   if(fseek(rrd_file, rra_pos_tmp, SEEK_SET) != 0){
                      rrd_set_error("seek error in rrd");
                      break;
                   }
+#endif
                   rra_current = rra_pos_tmp;
                }
 
@@ -1109,15 +1222,26 @@ rrd_update_r(char *filename, char *template, int argc, char **argv)
            fprintf(stderr,"  -- RRA Postseek %ld\n",ftell(rrd_file));
 #endif
                scratch_idx = CDP_primary_val;
-               write_RRA_row(&rrd, i, &rra_current, scratch_idx, rrd_file);
+               if (pcdp_summary != NULL)
+               {
+                  rra_time = (current_time - current_time 
+                  % (rrd.rra_def[i].pdp_cnt*rrd.stat_head->pdp_step))
+                  - ((rra_step_cnt[i]-1)*rrd.rra_def[i].pdp_cnt*rrd.stat_head->pdp_step);
+               }
+#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
+               pcdp_summary = write_RRA_row(&rrd, i, &rra_current, scratch_idx, rrd_file, 
+                  pcdp_summary, &rra_time, rrd_mmaped_file);
+#else
+               pcdp_summary = write_RRA_row(&rrd, i, &rra_current, scratch_idx, rrd_file, 
+                  pcdp_summary, &rra_time);
+#endif
                if (rrd_test_error()) break;
 
                /* write other rows of the bulk update, if any */
                scratch_idx = CDP_secondary_val;
-               for ( ; rra_step_cnt[i] > 1; 
-                    rra_step_cnt[i]--, rrd.rra_ptr[i].cur_row++)
+               for ( ; rra_step_cnt[i] > 1; rra_step_cnt[i]--)
                {
-                  if (rrd.rra_ptr[i].cur_row == rrd.rra_def[i].row_cnt)
+                  if (++rrd.rra_ptr[i].cur_row == rrd.rra_def[i].row_cnt)
                   {
 #ifdef DEBUG
               fprintf(stderr,"Wraparound for RRA %s, %lu updates left\n",
@@ -1136,7 +1260,19 @@ rrd_update_r(char *filename, char *template, int argc, char **argv)
 #endif
                          rra_current = rra_start;
                   }
-                  write_RRA_row(&rrd, i, &rra_current, scratch_idx, rrd_file);
+                  if (pcdp_summary != NULL)
+                  {
+                     rra_time = (current_time - current_time 
+                     % (rrd.rra_def[i].pdp_cnt*rrd.stat_head->pdp_step))
+                     - ((rra_step_cnt[i]-2)*rrd.rra_def[i].pdp_cnt*rrd.stat_head->pdp_step);
+                  }
+#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
+                  pcdp_summary = write_RRA_row(&rrd, i, &rra_current, scratch_idx, rrd_file,
+                     pcdp_summary, &rra_time, rrd_mmaped_file);
+#else
+                  pcdp_summary = write_RRA_row(&rrd, i, &rra_current, scratch_idx, rrd_file,
+                     pcdp_summary, &rra_time);
+#endif
                }
                
                if (rrd_test_error())
@@ -1160,6 +1296,11 @@ rrd_update_r(char *filename, char *template, int argc, char **argv)
        if (rra_step_cnt != NULL) free(rra_step_cnt);
     rpnstack_free(&rpnstack);
 
+#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
+    if (munmap(rrd_mmaped_file, rrd_filesize) == -1) {
+            rrd_set_error("error writing(unmapping) file: %s", filename);
+    }
+#endif    
     /* if we got here and if there is an error and if the file has not been
      * written to, then close things up and return. */
     if (rrd_test_error()) {
@@ -1276,11 +1417,7 @@ rrd_update_r(char *filename, char *template, int argc, char **argv)
         * critical except during the burning cycles. */
        if (schedule_smooth)
        {
-#ifndef WIN32
-         rrd_file = fopen(filename,"r+");
-#else
          rrd_file = fopen(filename,"rb+");
-#endif
          rra_start = rra_begin;
          for (i = 0; i < rrd.stat_head -> rra_cnt; ++i)
          {
@@ -1317,40 +1454,54 @@ int
 LockRRD(FILE *rrdfile)
 {
     int        rrd_fd;         /* File descriptor for RRD */
-    int                        stat;
+    int        rcstat;
 
     rrd_fd = fileno(rrdfile);
 
        {
-#ifndef WIN32    
-               struct flock    lock;
+#if defined(_WIN32) && !defined(__CYGWIN__) && !defined(__CYGWIN32__)
+    struct _stat st;
+
+    if ( _fstat( rrd_fd, &st ) == 0 ) {
+           rcstat = _locking ( rrd_fd, _LK_NBLCK, st.st_size );
+    } else {
+           rcstat = -1;
+    }
+#else
+    struct flock       lock;
     lock.l_type = F_WRLCK;    /* exclusive write lock */
     lock.l_len = 0;          /* whole file */
     lock.l_start = 0;        /* start of file */
     lock.l_whence = SEEK_SET;   /* end of file */
 
-    stat = fcntl(rrd_fd, F_SETLK, &lock);
-#else
-               struct _stat st;
-
-               if ( _fstat( rrd_fd, &st ) == 0 ) {
-                       stat = _locking ( rrd_fd, _LK_NBLCK, st.st_size );
-               } else {
-                       stat = -1;
-               }
+    rcstat = fcntl(rrd_fd, F_SETLK, &lock);
 #endif
        }
 
-    return(stat);
+    return(rcstat);
 }
 
 
-void
-write_RRA_row (rrd_t *rrd, unsigned long rra_idx, unsigned long *rra_current,
-              unsigned short CDP_scratch_idx, FILE *rrd_file)
+#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
+info_t
+*write_RRA_row (rrd_t *rrd, unsigned long rra_idx, unsigned long *rra_current,
+              unsigned short CDP_scratch_idx, 
+#ifndef DEBUG
+FILE UNUSED(*rrd_file),
+#else
+FILE *rrd_file,
+#endif
+                  info_t *pcdp_summary, time_t *rra_time, void *rrd_mmaped_file)
+#else
+info_t
+*write_RRA_row (rrd_t *rrd, unsigned long rra_idx, unsigned long *rra_current,
+              unsigned short CDP_scratch_idx, FILE *rrd_file,
+                  info_t *pcdp_summary, time_t *rra_time)
+#endif
 {
    unsigned long ds_idx, cdp_idx;
-
+   infoval iv;
+  
    for (ds_idx = 0; ds_idx < rrd -> stat_head -> ds_cnt; ds_idx++)
    {
       /* compute the cdp index */
@@ -1360,13 +1511,29 @@ write_RRA_row (rrd_t *rrd, unsigned long rra_idx, unsigned long *rra_current,
             rrd -> cdp_prep[cdp_idx].scratch[CDP_scratch_idx].u_val,ftell(rrd_file),
             rrd -> rra_def[rra_idx].cf_nam);
 #endif 
-
+      if (pcdp_summary != NULL)
+         {
+            iv.u_val = rrd -> cdp_prep[cdp_idx].scratch[CDP_scratch_idx].u_val;
+            /* append info to the return hash */
+                pcdp_summary = info_push(pcdp_summary,
+                sprintf_alloc("[%d]RRA[%s][%lu]DS[%s]",
+                *rra_time, rrd->rra_def[rra_idx].cf_nam, 
+                rrd->rra_def[rra_idx].pdp_cnt, rrd->ds_def[ds_idx].ds_nam),
+         RD_I_VAL, iv);
+         }
+#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
+         memcpy((char *)rrd_mmaped_file + *rra_current,
+                         &(rrd -> cdp_prep[cdp_idx].scratch[CDP_scratch_idx].u_val),
+                         sizeof(rrd_value_t));
+#else
          if(fwrite(&(rrd -> cdp_prep[cdp_idx].scratch[CDP_scratch_idx].u_val),
                 sizeof(rrd_value_t),1,rrd_file) != 1)
          { 
             rrd_set_error("writing rrd");
-                return;
+            return 0;
          }
+#endif
          *rra_current += sizeof(rrd_value_t);
        }
+       return (pcdp_summary);
 }