/**
* collectd - src/processes.c
- * Copyright (C) 2005 Lyonel Vincent
- * Copyright (C) 2006-2008 Florian Forster (Mach code)
- * Copyright (C) 2008 Oleg King
+ * Copyright (C) 2005 Lyonel Vincent
+ * Copyright (C) 2006-2008 Florian octo Forster
+ * Copyright (C) 2008 Oleg King
+ * Copyright (C) 2009 Sebastian Harl
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
* Lyonel Vincent <lyonel at ezix.org>
* Florian octo Forster <octo at verplant.org>
* Oleg King <king2 at kaluga.ru>
+ * Sebastian Harl <sh at tokkee.org>
**/
#include "collectd.h"
# endif
/* #endif KERNEL_LINUX */
-#elif HAVE_KVM_H
+#elif HAVE_LIBKVM_GETPROCS && HAVE_STRUCT_KINFO_PROC_FREEBSD
# include <kvm.h>
+# include <sys/param.h>
+# include <sys/sysctl.h>
# include <sys/user.h>
# include <sys/proc.h>
-# if HAVE_SYS_SYSCTL_H
-# include <sys/sysctl.h>
-# endif
-/* #endif HAVE_KVM_H */
+/* #endif HAVE_LIBKVM_GETPROCS && HAVE_STRUCT_KINFO_PROC_FREEBSD */
#else
# error "No applicable input method."
# include <regex.h>
#endif
+#ifndef ARG_MAX
+# define ARG_MAX 4096
+#endif
+
#define BUFSIZE 256
static const char *config_keys[] =
{
"Process",
- "ProcessMatch",
- NULL
+ "ProcessMatch"
};
static int config_keys_num = STATIC_ARRAY_SIZE (config_keys);
unsigned long num_proc;
unsigned long num_lwp;
+ unsigned long vmem_size;
unsigned long vmem_rss;
+ unsigned long stack_size;
unsigned long vmem_minflt;
unsigned long vmem_majflt;
unsigned long cpu_user_counter;
unsigned long cpu_system_counter;
+ /* io data */
+ long io_rchar;
+ long io_wchar;
+ long io_syscr;
+ long io_syscw;
+
struct procstat_entry_s *next;
} procstat_entry_t;
unsigned long num_proc;
unsigned long num_lwp;
+ unsigned long vmem_size;
unsigned long vmem_rss;
+ unsigned long stack_size;
unsigned long vmem_minflt_counter;
unsigned long vmem_majflt_counter;
unsigned long cpu_user_counter;
unsigned long cpu_system_counter;
+ /* io data */
+ long io_rchar;
+ long io_wchar;
+ long io_syscr;
+ long io_syscw;
+
struct procstat *next;
struct procstat_entry_s *instances;
} procstat_t;
#elif KERNEL_LINUX
static long pagesize_g;
-#endif /* KERNEL_LINUX */
+/* #endif KERNEL_LINUX */
+
+#elif HAVE_LIBKVM_GETPROCS && HAVE_STRUCT_KINFO_PROC_FREEBSD
+/* no global variables */
+#endif /* HAVE_LIBKVM_GETPROCS && HAVE_STRUCT_KINFO_PROC_FREEBSD */
/* put name of process from config to list_head_g tree
list_head_g is a list of 'procstat_t' structs with
}
pse->age = 0;
- pse->num_proc = entry->num_proc;
- pse->num_lwp = entry->num_lwp;
- pse->vmem_rss = entry->vmem_rss;
-
- ps->num_proc += pse->num_proc;
- ps->num_lwp += pse->num_lwp;
- ps->vmem_rss += pse->vmem_rss;
+ pse->num_proc = entry->num_proc;
+ pse->num_lwp = entry->num_lwp;
+ pse->vmem_size = entry->vmem_size;
+ pse->vmem_rss = entry->vmem_rss;
+ pse->stack_size = entry->stack_size;
+ pse->io_rchar = entry->io_rchar;
+ pse->io_wchar = entry->io_wchar;
+ pse->io_syscr = entry->io_syscr;
+ pse->io_syscw = entry->io_syscw;
+
+ ps->num_proc += pse->num_proc;
+ ps->num_lwp += pse->num_lwp;
+ ps->vmem_size += pse->vmem_size;
+ ps->vmem_rss += pse->vmem_rss;
+ ps->stack_size += pse->stack_size;
+
+ ps->io_rchar += ((pse->io_rchar == -1)?0:pse->io_rchar);
+ ps->io_wchar += ((pse->io_wchar == -1)?0:pse->io_wchar);
+ ps->io_syscr += ((pse->io_syscr == -1)?0:pse->io_syscr);
+ ps->io_syscw += ((pse->io_syscw == -1)?0:pse->io_syscw);
if ((entry->vmem_minflt_counter == 0)
&& (entry->vmem_majflt_counter == 0))
{
ps->num_proc = 0;
ps->num_lwp = 0;
+ ps->vmem_size = 0;
ps->vmem_rss = 0;
+ ps->stack_size = 0;
+ ps->io_rchar = -1;
+ ps->io_wchar = -1;
+ ps->io_syscr = -1;
+ ps->io_syscw = -1;
pse_prev = NULL;
pse = ps->instances;
int fields_num;
new_val = strdup (value);
- if (new_val == NULL)
+ if (new_val == NULL) {
+ ERROR ("processes plugin: strdup failed when processing "
+ "`ProcessMatch %s'.", value);
return (1);
+ }
+
fields_num = strsplit (new_val, fields,
STATIC_ARRAY_SIZE (fields));
if (fields_num != 2)
{
+ ERROR ("processes plugin: `ProcessMatch' needs exactly "
+ "two string arguments.");
sfree (new_val);
return (1);
}
}
else
{
+ ERROR ("processes plugin: The `%s' configuration option is not "
+ "understood and will be ignored.", key);
return (-1);
}
pagesize_g = sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE);
DEBUG ("pagesize_g = %li; CONFIG_HZ = %i;",
pagesize_g, CONFIG_HZ);
-#endif /* KERNEL_LINUX */
+/* #endif KERNEL_LINUX */
+
+#elif HAVE_LIBKVM_GETPROCS && HAVE_STRUCT_KINFO_PROC_FREEBSD
+/* no initialization */
+#endif /* HAVE_LIBKVM_GETPROCS && HAVE_STRUCT_KINFO_PROC_FREEBSD */
return (0);
} /* int ps_init */
vl.values = values;
vl.values_len = 1;
- vl.time = time (NULL);
- strcpy (vl.host, hostname_g);
- strcpy (vl.plugin, "processes");
- strcpy (vl.plugin_instance, "");
- strcpy (vl.type, "ps_state");
+ sstrncpy (vl.host, hostname_g, sizeof (vl.host));
+ sstrncpy (vl.plugin, "processes", sizeof (vl.plugin));
+ sstrncpy (vl.plugin_instance, "", sizeof (vl.plugin_instance));
+ sstrncpy (vl.type, "ps_state", sizeof (vl.type));
sstrncpy (vl.type_instance, state, sizeof (vl.type_instance));
plugin_dispatch_values (&vl);
vl.values = values;
vl.values_len = 2;
- vl.time = time (NULL);
- strcpy (vl.host, hostname_g);
- strcpy (vl.plugin, "processes");
+ sstrncpy (vl.host, hostname_g, sizeof (vl.host));
+ sstrncpy (vl.plugin, "processes", sizeof (vl.plugin));
sstrncpy (vl.plugin_instance, ps->name, sizeof (vl.plugin_instance));
- strcpy (vl.type, "ps_rss");
+ sstrncpy (vl.type, "ps_vm", sizeof (vl.type));
+ vl.values[0].gauge = ps->vmem_size;
+ vl.values_len = 1;
+ plugin_dispatch_values (&vl);
+
+ sstrncpy (vl.type, "ps_rss", sizeof (vl.type));
vl.values[0].gauge = ps->vmem_rss;
vl.values_len = 1;
plugin_dispatch_values (&vl);
- strcpy (vl.type, "ps_cputime");
+ sstrncpy (vl.type, "ps_stacksize", sizeof (vl.type));
+ vl.values[0].gauge = ps->stack_size;
+ vl.values_len = 1;
+ plugin_dispatch_values (&vl);
+
+ sstrncpy (vl.type, "ps_cputime", sizeof (vl.type));
vl.values[0].counter = ps->cpu_user_counter;
vl.values[1].counter = ps->cpu_system_counter;
vl.values_len = 2;
plugin_dispatch_values (&vl);
- strcpy (vl.type, "ps_count");
+ sstrncpy (vl.type, "ps_count", sizeof (vl.type));
vl.values[0].gauge = ps->num_proc;
vl.values[1].gauge = ps->num_lwp;
vl.values_len = 2;
plugin_dispatch_values (&vl);
- strcpy (vl.type, "ps_pagefaults");
+ sstrncpy (vl.type, "ps_pagefaults", sizeof (vl.type));
vl.values[0].counter = ps->vmem_minflt_counter;
vl.values[1].counter = ps->vmem_majflt_counter;
vl.values_len = 2;
plugin_dispatch_values (&vl);
+ if ( (ps->io_rchar != -1) && (ps->io_wchar != -1) )
+ {
+ sstrncpy (vl.type, "ps_disk_octets", sizeof (vl.type));
+ vl.values[0].counter = ps->io_rchar;
+ vl.values[1].counter = ps->io_wchar;
+ vl.values_len = 2;
+ plugin_dispatch_values (&vl);
+ }
+
+ if ( (ps->io_syscr != -1) && (ps->io_syscw != -1) )
+ {
+ sstrncpy (vl.type, "ps_disk_ops", sizeof (vl.type));
+ vl.values[0].counter = ps->io_syscr;
+ vl.values[1].counter = ps->io_syscw;
+ vl.values_len = 2;
+ plugin_dispatch_values (&vl);
+ }
+
DEBUG ("name = %s; num_proc = %lu; num_lwp = %lu; vmem_rss = %lu; "
"vmem_minflt_counter = %lu; vmem_majflt_counter = %lu; "
- "cpu_user_counter = %lu; cpu_system_counter = %lu;",
+ "cpu_user_counter = %lu; cpu_system_counter = %lu; "
+ "io_rchar = %ld; io_wchar = %ld; "
+ "io_syscr = %ld; io_syscw = %ld;",
ps->name, ps->num_proc, ps->num_lwp, ps->vmem_rss,
ps->vmem_minflt_counter, ps->vmem_majflt_counter,
- ps->cpu_user_counter, ps->cpu_system_counter);
+ ps->cpu_user_counter, ps->cpu_system_counter,
+ ps->io_rchar, ps->io_wchar, ps->io_syscr, ps->io_syscw);
} /* void ps_submit_proc_list */
/* ------- additional functions for KERNEL_LINUX/HAVE_THREAD_INFO ------- */
#if KERNEL_LINUX
-static int *ps_read_tasks (int pid)
+static int ps_read_tasks (int pid)
{
- int *list = NULL;
- int list_size = 1; /* size of allocated space, in elements */
- int list_len = 0; /* number of currently used elements */
-
char dirname[64];
DIR *dh;
struct dirent *ent;
+ int count = 0;
ssnprintf (dirname, sizeof (dirname), "/proc/%i/task", pid);
if ((dh = opendir (dirname)) == NULL)
{
DEBUG ("Failed to open directory `%s'", dirname);
- return (NULL);
+ return (-1);
}
while ((ent = readdir (dh)) != NULL)
{
- if (!isdigit (ent->d_name[0]))
+ if (!isdigit ((int) ent->d_name[0]))
continue;
+ else
+ count++;
+ }
+ closedir (dh);
- if ((list_len + 1) >= list_size)
- {
- int *new_ptr;
- int new_size = 2 * list_size;
- /* Comes in sizes: 2, 4, 8, 16, ... */
+ return ((count >= 1) ? count : 1);
+} /* int *ps_read_tasks */
- new_ptr = (int *) realloc (list, (size_t) (sizeof (int) * new_size));
- if (new_ptr == NULL)
- {
- if (list != NULL)
- free (list);
- ERROR ("processes plugin: "
- "Failed to allocate more memory.");
- return (NULL);
- }
+static procstat_t *ps_read_io (int pid, procstat_t *ps)
+{
+ FILE *fh;
+ char buffer[1024];
+ char filename[64];
- list = new_ptr;
- list_size = new_size;
+ char *fields[8];
+ int numfields;
- memset (list + list_len, 0, sizeof (int) * (list_size - list_len));
- }
+ ssnprintf (filename, sizeof (filename), "/proc/%i/io", pid);
+ if ((fh = fopen (filename, "r")) == NULL)
+ return (NULL);
- list[list_len] = atoi (ent->d_name);
- if (list[list_len] != 0)
- list_len++;
- }
+ while (fgets (buffer, 1024, fh) != NULL)
+ {
+ long *val = NULL;
+
+ if (strncasecmp (buffer, "rchar:", 6) == 0)
+ val = &(ps->io_rchar);
+ else if (strncasecmp (buffer, "wchar:", 6) == 0)
+ val = &(ps->io_wchar);
+ else if (strncasecmp (buffer, "syscr:", 6) == 0)
+ val = &(ps->io_syscr);
+ else if (strncasecmp (buffer, "syscw:", 6) == 0)
+ val = &(ps->io_syscw);
+ else
+ continue;
- closedir (dh);
+ numfields = strsplit (buffer, fields, 8);
- if (list_len == 0)
- return (NULL);
+ if (numfields < 2)
+ continue;
- assert (list_len < list_size);
- assert (list[list_len] == 0);
+ *val = atol (fields[1]);
+ }
- return (list);
-} /* int *ps_read_tasks */
+ if (fclose (fh))
+ {
+ char errbuf[1024];
+ WARNING ("processes: fclose: %s",
+ sstrerror (errno, errbuf, sizeof (errbuf)));
+ }
+
+ return (ps);
+} /* procstat_t *ps_read_io */
int ps_read_process (int pid, procstat_t *ps, char *state)
{
char filename[64];
char buffer[1024];
- FILE *fh;
char *fields[64];
char fields_len;
- int *tasks;
int i;
int ppid;
long long unsigned cpu_user_counter;
long long unsigned cpu_system_counter;
+ long long unsigned vmem_size;
long long unsigned vmem_rss;
+ long long unsigned stack_size;
memset (ps, 0, sizeof (procstat_t));
ssnprintf (filename, sizeof (filename), "/proc/%i/stat", pid);
- if ((fh = fopen (filename, "r")) == NULL)
- return (-1);
-
- if (fgets (buffer, 1024, fh) == NULL)
- {
- fclose (fh);
+ i = read_file_contents (filename, buffer, sizeof(buffer) - 1);
+ if (i <= 0)
return (-1);
- }
-
- fclose (fh);
+ buffer[i] = 0;
fields_len = strsplit (buffer, fields, 64);
if (fields_len < 24)
ps->num_lwp = 0;
ps->num_proc = 0;
}
- else if ((tasks = ps_read_tasks (pid)) == NULL)
- {
- /* Kernel 2.4 or so */
- ps->num_lwp = 1;
- ps->num_proc = 1;
- }
else
{
- ps->num_lwp = 0;
+ if ( (ps->num_lwp = ps_read_tasks (pid)) == -1 )
+ {
+ /* returns -1 => kernel 2.4 */
+ ps->num_lwp = 1;
+ }
ps->num_proc = 1;
- for (i = 0; tasks[i] != 0; i++)
- ps->num_lwp++;
-
- free (tasks);
- tasks = NULL;
}
/* Leave the rest at zero if this is only a zombi */
cpu_user_counter = atoll (fields[13]);
cpu_system_counter = atoll (fields[14]);
- vmem_rss = atoll (fields[23]);
+ vmem_size = atoll (fields[22]);
+ vmem_rss = atoll (fields[23]);
ps->vmem_minflt_counter = atol (fields[9]);
ps->vmem_majflt_counter = atol (fields[11]);
-
+
+ {
+ unsigned long long stack_start = atoll (fields[27]);
+ unsigned long long stack_ptr = atoll (fields[28]);
+
+ stack_size = (stack_start > stack_ptr)
+ ? stack_start - stack_ptr
+ : stack_ptr - stack_start;
+ }
+
/* Convert jiffies to useconds */
cpu_user_counter = cpu_user_counter * 1000000 / CONFIG_HZ;
cpu_system_counter = cpu_system_counter * 1000000 / CONFIG_HZ;
ps->cpu_user_counter = (unsigned long) cpu_user_counter;
ps->cpu_system_counter = (unsigned long) cpu_system_counter;
+ ps->vmem_size = (unsigned long) vmem_size;
ps->vmem_rss = (unsigned long) vmem_rss;
+ ps->stack_size = (unsigned long) stack_size;
+
+ if ( (ps_read_io (pid, ps)) == NULL)
+ {
+ /* no io data */
+ ps->io_rchar = -1;
+ ps->io_wchar = -1;
+ ps->io_syscr = -1;
+ ps->io_syscw = -1;
+
+ DEBUG("ps_read_process: not get io data for pid %i",pid);
+ }
/* success */
return (0);
} /* int ps_read_process (...) */
+
+static char *ps_get_cmdline (pid_t pid, char *name, char *buf, size_t buf_len)
+{
+ char *buf_ptr;
+ size_t len;
+
+ char file[PATH_MAX];
+ int fd;
+
+ size_t n;
+
+ if ((pid < 1) || (NULL == buf) || (buf_len < 2))
+ return NULL;
+
+ ssnprintf (file, sizeof (file), "/proc/%u/cmdline", pid);
+
+ fd = open (file, O_RDONLY);
+ if (fd < 0) {
+ char errbuf[4096];
+ WARNING ("processes plugin: Failed to open `%s': %s.", file,
+ sstrerror (errno, errbuf, sizeof (errbuf)));
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ buf_ptr = buf;
+ len = buf_len;
+
+ n = 0;
+
+ while (42) {
+ ssize_t status;
+
+ status = read (fd, (void *)buf_ptr, len);
+
+ if (status < 0) {
+ char errbuf[4096];
+
+ if ((EAGAIN == errno) || (EINTR == errno))
+ continue;
+
+ WARNING ("processes plugin: Failed to read from `%s': %s.", file,
+ sstrerror (errno, errbuf, sizeof (errbuf)));
+ close (fd);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ n += status;
+
+ if (status == 0)
+ break;
+
+ buf_ptr += status;
+ len -= status;
+
+ if (len <= 0)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ close (fd);
+
+ if (0 == n) {
+ /* cmdline not available; e.g. kernel thread, zombie */
+ if (NULL == name)
+ return NULL;
+
+ ssnprintf (buf, buf_len, "[%s]", name);
+ return buf;
+ }
+
+ assert (n <= buf_len);
+
+ if (n == buf_len)
+ --n;
+ buf[n] = '\0';
+
+ --n;
+ /* remove trailing whitespace */
+ while ((n > 0) && (isspace (buf[n]) || ('\0' == buf[n]))) {
+ buf[n] = '\0';
+ --n;
+ }
+
+ /* arguments are separated by '\0' in /proc/<pid>/cmdline */
+ while (n > 0) {
+ if ('\0' == buf[n])
+ buf[n] = ' ';
+ --n;
+ }
+ return buf;
+} /* char *ps_get_cmdline (...) */
+
+static unsigned long read_fork_rate ()
+{
+ FILE *proc_stat;
+ char buf[1024];
+ unsigned long result = 0;
+ int numfields;
+ char *fields[3];
+
+ proc_stat = fopen("/proc/stat", "r");
+ if (proc_stat == NULL) {
+ char errbuf[1024];
+ ERROR ("processes plugin: fopen (/proc/stat) failed: %s",
+ sstrerror (errno, errbuf, sizeof (errbuf)));
+ return ULONG_MAX;
+ }
+
+ while (fgets (buf, sizeof(buf), proc_stat) != NULL)
+ {
+ char *endptr;
+
+ numfields = strsplit(buf, fields, STATIC_ARRAY_SIZE (fields));
+ if (numfields != 2)
+ continue;
+
+ if (strcmp ("processes", fields[0]) != 0)
+ continue;
+
+ errno = 0;
+ endptr = NULL;
+ result = strtoul(fields[1], &endptr, 10);
+ if ((endptr == fields[1]) || (errno != 0)) {
+ ERROR ("processes plugin: Cannot parse fork rate: %s",
+ fields[1]);
+ result = ULONG_MAX;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ break;
+ }
+
+ fclose(proc_stat);
+
+ return result;
+}
+
+static void ps_submit_fork_rate (unsigned long value)
+{
+ value_t values[1];
+ value_list_t vl = VALUE_LIST_INIT;
+
+ values[0].derive = (derive_t) value;
+
+ vl.values = values;
+ vl.values_len = 1;
+ sstrncpy (vl.host, hostname_g, sizeof (vl.host));
+ sstrncpy (vl.plugin, "processes", sizeof (vl.plugin));
+ sstrncpy (vl.plugin_instance, "", sizeof (vl.plugin_instance));
+ sstrncpy (vl.type, "fork_rate", sizeof (vl.type));
+ sstrncpy (vl.type_instance, "", sizeof (vl.type_instance));
+
+ plugin_dispatch_values (&vl);
+}
+
#endif /* KERNEL_LINUX */
#if HAVE_THREAD_INFO
* There's only zombie tasks, which are
* handled above. */
default:
- WARNING ("Unknown thread status: %s",
+ WARNING ("Unknown thread status: %i",
thread_data.run_state);
break;
} /* switch (thread_data.run_state) */
DIR *proc;
int pid;
+ char cmdline[ARG_MAX];
+
int status;
procstat_t ps;
procstat_entry_t pse;
char state;
+ unsigned long fork_rate;
+
procstat_t *ps_ptr;
running = sleeping = zombies = stopped = paging = blocked = 0;
pse.id = pid;
pse.age = 0;
- pse.num_proc = ps.num_proc;
- pse.num_lwp = ps.num_lwp;
- pse.vmem_rss = ps.vmem_rss;
+ pse.num_proc = ps.num_proc;
+ pse.num_lwp = ps.num_lwp;
+ pse.vmem_size = ps.vmem_size;
+ pse.vmem_rss = ps.vmem_rss;
+ pse.stack_size = ps.stack_size;
pse.vmem_minflt = 0;
pse.vmem_minflt_counter = ps.vmem_minflt_counter;
pse.cpu_system = 0;
pse.cpu_system_counter = ps.cpu_system_counter;
+ pse.io_rchar = ps.io_rchar;
+ pse.io_wchar = ps.io_wchar;
+ pse.io_syscr = ps.io_syscr;
+ pse.io_syscw = ps.io_syscw;
+
switch (state)
{
case 'R': running++; break;
case 'W': paging++; break;
}
- /* FIXME: cmdline should be here instead of NULL */
- ps_list_add (ps.name, NULL, &pse);
+ ps_list_add (ps.name,
+ ps_get_cmdline (pid, ps.name, cmdline, sizeof (cmdline)),
+ &pse);
}
closedir (proc);
for (ps_ptr = list_head_g; ps_ptr != NULL; ps_ptr = ps_ptr->next)
ps_submit_proc_list (ps_ptr);
+
+ fork_rate = read_fork_rate();
+ if (fork_rate != ULONG_MAX)
+ ps_submit_fork_rate(fork_rate);
/* #endif KERNEL_LINUX */
-#elif HAVE_LIBKVM
+#elif HAVE_LIBKVM_GETPROCS && HAVE_STRUCT_KINFO_PROC_FREEBSD
int running = 0;
int sleeping = 0;
int zombies = 0;
pse.num_proc = 1;
pse.num_lwp = procs[i].ki_numthreads;
+ pse.vmem_size = procs[i].ki_size;
pse.vmem_rss = procs[i].ki_rssize * getpagesize();
+ pse.stack_size = procs[i].ki_ssize * getpagesize();
pse.vmem_minflt = 0;
pse.vmem_minflt_counter = procs[i].ki_rusage.ru_minflt;
pse.vmem_majflt = 0;
for (ps_ptr = list_head_g; ps_ptr != NULL; ps_ptr = ps_ptr->next)
ps_submit_proc_list (ps_ptr);
-#endif /* HAVE_LIBKVM */
+#endif /* HAVE_LIBKVM_GETPROCS && HAVE_STRUCT_KINFO_PROC_FREEBSD */
return (0);
} /* int ps_read */