collectd.conf.pod: fix minor typos in ntpd plugin section
[collectd.git] / src / write_http.c
index bf689c5..c296829 100644 (file)
@@ -28,6 +28,7 @@
 #include "common.h"
 #include "utils_cache.h"
 #include "utils_parse_option.h"
+#include "utils_format_json.h"
 
 #if HAVE_PTHREAD_H
 # include <pthread.h>
@@ -48,14 +49,20 @@ struct wh_callback_s
         int   verify_peer;
         int   verify_host;
         char *cacert;
+        int   store_rates;
+
+#define WH_FORMAT_COMMAND 0
+#define WH_FORMAT_JSON    1
+        int format;
 
         CURL *curl;
+        struct curl_slist *headers;
         char curl_errbuf[CURL_ERROR_SIZE];
 
         char   send_buffer[4096];
         size_t send_buffer_free;
         size_t send_buffer_fill;
-        time_t send_buffer_init_time;
+        cdtime_t send_buffer_init_time;
 
         pthread_mutex_t send_lock;
 };
@@ -66,7 +73,14 @@ static void wh_reset_buffer (wh_callback_t *cb)  /* {{{ */
         memset (cb->send_buffer, 0, sizeof (cb->send_buffer));
         cb->send_buffer_free = sizeof (cb->send_buffer);
         cb->send_buffer_fill = 0;
-        cb->send_buffer_init_time = time (NULL);
+        cb->send_buffer_init_time = cdtime ();
+
+        if (cb->format == WH_FORMAT_JSON)
+        {
+                format_json_initialize (cb->send_buffer,
+                                &cb->send_buffer_fill,
+                                &cb->send_buffer_free);
+        }
 } /* }}} wh_reset_buffer */
 
 static int wh_send_buffer (wh_callback_t *cb) /* {{{ */
@@ -75,7 +89,7 @@ static int wh_send_buffer (wh_callback_t *cb) /* {{{ */
 
         curl_easy_setopt (cb->curl, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, cb->send_buffer);
         status = curl_easy_perform (cb->curl);
-        if (status != 0)
+        if (status != CURLE_OK)
         {
                 ERROR ("write_http plugin: curl_easy_perform failed with "
                                 "status %i: %s",
@@ -86,8 +100,6 @@ static int wh_send_buffer (wh_callback_t *cb) /* {{{ */
 
 static int wh_callback_init (wh_callback_t *cb) /* {{{ */
 {
-        struct curl_slist *headers;
-
         if (cb->curl != NULL)
                 return (0);
 
@@ -98,13 +110,17 @@ static int wh_callback_init (wh_callback_t *cb) /* {{{ */
                 return (-1);
         }
 
+        curl_easy_setopt (cb->curl, CURLOPT_NOSIGNAL, 1L);
         curl_easy_setopt (cb->curl, CURLOPT_USERAGENT, PACKAGE_NAME"/"PACKAGE_VERSION);
 
-        headers = NULL;
-        headers = curl_slist_append (headers, "Accept:  */*");
-        headers = curl_slist_append (headers, "Content-Type: text/plain");
-        headers = curl_slist_append (headers, "Expect:");
-        curl_easy_setopt (cb->curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, headers);
+        cb->headers = NULL;
+        cb->headers = curl_slist_append (cb->headers, "Accept:  */*");
+        if (cb->format == WH_FORMAT_JSON)
+                cb->headers = curl_slist_append (cb->headers, "Content-Type: application/json");
+        else
+                cb->headers = curl_slist_append (cb->headers, "Content-Type: text/plain");
+        cb->headers = curl_slist_append (cb->headers, "Expect:");
+        curl_easy_setopt (cb->curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, cb->headers);
 
         curl_easy_setopt (cb->curl, CURLOPT_ERRORBUFFER, cb->curl_errbuf);
         curl_easy_setopt (cb->curl, CURLOPT_URL, cb->location);
@@ -127,12 +143,12 @@ static int wh_callback_init (wh_callback_t *cb) /* {{{ */
                 ssnprintf (cb->credentials, credentials_size, "%s:%s",
                                 cb->user, (cb->pass == NULL) ? "" : cb->pass);
                 curl_easy_setopt (cb->curl, CURLOPT_USERPWD, cb->credentials);
-                curl_easy_setopt (cb->curl, CURLOPT_HTTPAUTH, CURLAUTH_DIGEST);
+                curl_easy_setopt (cb->curl, CURLOPT_HTTPAUTH, CURLAUTH_ANY);
         }
 
-        curl_easy_setopt (cb->curl, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, cb->verify_peer);
+        curl_easy_setopt (cb->curl, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, (long) cb->verify_peer);
         curl_easy_setopt (cb->curl, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST,
-                        cb->verify_host ? 2 : 0);
+                        cb->verify_host ? 2L : 0L);
         if (cb->cacert != NULL)
                 curl_easy_setopt (cb->curl, CURLOPT_CAINFO, cb->cacert);
 
@@ -141,36 +157,70 @@ static int wh_callback_init (wh_callback_t *cb) /* {{{ */
         return (0);
 } /* }}} int wh_callback_init */
 
-static int wh_flush_nolock (int timeout, wh_callback_t *cb) /* {{{ */
+static int wh_flush_nolock (cdtime_t timeout, wh_callback_t *cb) /* {{{ */
 {
         int status;
 
-        DEBUG ("write_http plugin: wh_flush_nolock: timeout = %i; "
+        DEBUG ("write_http plugin: wh_flush_nolock: timeout = %.3f; "
                         "send_buffer_fill = %zu;",
-                        timeout, cb->send_buffer_fill);
+                        CDTIME_T_TO_DOUBLE (timeout),
+                        cb->send_buffer_fill);
 
+        /* timeout == 0  => flush unconditionally */
         if (timeout > 0)
         {
-                time_t now;
+                cdtime_t now;
 
-                now = time (NULL);
+                now = cdtime ();
                 if ((cb->send_buffer_init_time + timeout) > now)
                         return (0);
         }
 
-        if (cb->send_buffer_fill <= 0)
+        if (cb->format == WH_FORMAT_COMMAND)
         {
-                cb->send_buffer_init_time = time (NULL);
-                return (0);
+                if (cb->send_buffer_fill <= 0)
+                {
+                        cb->send_buffer_init_time = cdtime ();
+                        return (0);
+                }
+
+                status = wh_send_buffer (cb);
+                wh_reset_buffer (cb);
         }
+        else if (cb->format == WH_FORMAT_JSON)
+        {
+                if (cb->send_buffer_fill <= 2)
+                {
+                        cb->send_buffer_init_time = cdtime ();
+                        return (0);
+                }
 
-        status = wh_send_buffer (cb);
-        wh_reset_buffer (cb);
+                status = format_json_finalize (cb->send_buffer,
+                                &cb->send_buffer_fill,
+                                &cb->send_buffer_free);
+                if (status != 0)
+                {
+                        ERROR ("write_http: wh_flush_nolock: "
+                                        "format_json_finalize failed.");
+                        wh_reset_buffer (cb);
+                        return (status);
+                }
+
+                status = wh_send_buffer (cb);
+                wh_reset_buffer (cb);
+        }
+        else
+        {
+                ERROR ("write_http: wh_flush_nolock: "
+                                "Unknown format: %i",
+                                cb->format);
+                return (-1);
+        }
 
         return (status);
 } /* }}} wh_flush_nolock */
 
-static int wh_flush (int timeout, /* {{{ */
+static int wh_flush (cdtime_t timeout, /* {{{ */
                 const char *identifier __attribute__((unused)),
                 user_data_t *user_data)
 {
@@ -210,9 +260,16 @@ static void wh_callback_free (void *data) /* {{{ */
 
         cb = data;
 
-        wh_flush_nolock (/* timeout = */ -1, cb);
+        wh_flush_nolock (/* timeout = */ 0, cb);
 
         curl_easy_cleanup (cb->curl);
+
+        if (cb->headers != NULL)
+        {
+                curl_slist_free_all (cb->headers);
+                cb->headers = NULL;
+        }
+
         sfree (cb->location);
         sfree (cb->user);
         sfree (cb->pass);
@@ -222,54 +279,6 @@ static void wh_callback_free (void *data) /* {{{ */
         sfree (cb);
 } /* }}} void wh_callback_free */
 
-static int wh_value_list_to_string (char *buffer, /* {{{ */
-                size_t buffer_size,
-                const data_set_t *ds, const value_list_t *vl)
-{
-        size_t offset = 0;
-        int status;
-        int i;
-
-        assert (0 == strcmp (ds->type, vl->type));
-
-        memset (buffer, 0, buffer_size);
-
-#define BUFFER_ADD(...) do { \
-        status = ssnprintf (buffer + offset, buffer_size - offset, \
-                        __VA_ARGS__); \
-        if (status < 1) \
-                return (-1); \
-        else if (((size_t) status) >= (buffer_size - offset)) \
-                return (-1); \
-        else \
-                offset += ((size_t) status); \
-} while (0)
-
-        BUFFER_ADD ("%lu", (unsigned long) vl->time);
-
-        for (i = 0; i < ds->ds_num; i++)
-{
-        if (ds->ds[i].type == DS_TYPE_GAUGE)
-                BUFFER_ADD (":%f", vl->values[i].gauge);
-        else if (ds->ds[i].type == DS_TYPE_COUNTER)
-                BUFFER_ADD (":%llu", vl->values[i].counter);
-        else if (ds->ds[i].type == DS_TYPE_DERIVE)
-                BUFFER_ADD (":%"PRIi64, vl->values[i].derive);
-        else if (ds->ds[i].type == DS_TYPE_ABSOLUTE)
-                BUFFER_ADD (":%"PRIu64, vl->values[i].absolute);
-        else
-        {
-                ERROR ("write_http plugin: Unknown data source type: %i",
-                                ds->ds[i].type);
-                return (-1);
-        }
-} /* for ds->ds_num */
-
-#undef BUFFER_ADD
-
-return (0);
-} /* }}} int wh_value_list_to_string */
-
 static int wh_write_command (const data_set_t *ds, const value_list_t *vl, /* {{{ */
                 wh_callback_t *cb)
 {
@@ -296,7 +305,7 @@ static int wh_write_command (const data_set_t *ds, const value_list_t *vl, /* {{
 
         /* Convert the values to an ASCII representation and put that into
          * `values'. */
-        status = wh_value_list_to_string (values, sizeof (values), ds, vl);
+        status = format_values (values, sizeof (values), ds, vl, cb->store_rates);
         if (status != 0) {
                 ERROR ("write_http plugin: error with "
                                 "wh_value_list_to_string");
@@ -304,8 +313,10 @@ static int wh_write_command (const data_set_t *ds, const value_list_t *vl, /* {{
         }
 
         command_len = (size_t) ssnprintf (command, sizeof (command),
-                        "PUTVAL %s interval=%i %s\n",
-                        key, vl->interval, values);
+                        "PUTVAL %s interval=%.3f %s\r\n",
+                        key,
+                        CDTIME_T_TO_DOUBLE (vl->interval),
+                        values);
         if (command_len >= sizeof (command)) {
                 ERROR ("write_http plugin: Command buffer too small: "
                                 "Need %zu bytes.", command_len + 1);
@@ -327,7 +338,7 @@ static int wh_write_command (const data_set_t *ds, const value_list_t *vl, /* {{
 
         if (command_len >= cb->send_buffer_free)
         {
-                status = wh_flush_nolock (/* timeout = */ -1, cb);
+                status = wh_flush_nolock (/* timeout = */ 0, cb);
                 if (status != 0)
                 {
                         pthread_mutex_unlock (&cb->send_lock);
@@ -355,6 +366,60 @@ static int wh_write_command (const data_set_t *ds, const value_list_t *vl, /* {{
         return (0);
 } /* }}} int wh_write_command */
 
+static int wh_write_json (const data_set_t *ds, const value_list_t *vl, /* {{{ */
+                wh_callback_t *cb)
+{
+        int status;
+
+        pthread_mutex_lock (&cb->send_lock);
+
+        if (cb->curl == NULL)
+        {
+                status = wh_callback_init (cb);
+                if (status != 0)
+                {
+                        ERROR ("write_http plugin: wh_callback_init failed.");
+                        pthread_mutex_unlock (&cb->send_lock);
+                        return (-1);
+                }
+        }
+
+        status = format_json_value_list (cb->send_buffer,
+                        &cb->send_buffer_fill,
+                        &cb->send_buffer_free,
+                        ds, vl, cb->store_rates);
+        if (status == (-ENOMEM))
+        {
+                status = wh_flush_nolock (/* timeout = */ 0, cb);
+                if (status != 0)
+                {
+                        wh_reset_buffer (cb);
+                        pthread_mutex_unlock (&cb->send_lock);
+                        return (status);
+                }
+
+                status = format_json_value_list (cb->send_buffer,
+                                &cb->send_buffer_fill,
+                                &cb->send_buffer_free,
+                                ds, vl, cb->store_rates);
+        }
+        if (status != 0)
+        {
+                pthread_mutex_unlock (&cb->send_lock);
+                return (status);
+        }
+
+        DEBUG ("write_http plugin: <%s> buffer %zu/%zu (%g%%)",
+                        cb->location,
+                        cb->send_buffer_fill, sizeof (cb->send_buffer),
+                        100.0 * ((double) cb->send_buffer_fill) / ((double) sizeof (cb->send_buffer)));
+
+        /* Check if we have enough space for this command. */
+        pthread_mutex_unlock (&cb->send_lock);
+
+        return (0);
+} /* }}} int wh_write_json */
+
 static int wh_write (const data_set_t *ds, const value_list_t *vl, /* {{{ */
                 user_data_t *user_data)
 {
@@ -366,7 +431,11 @@ static int wh_write (const data_set_t *ds, const value_list_t *vl, /* {{{ */
 
         cb = user_data->data;
 
-        status = wh_write_command (ds, vl, cb);
+        if (cb->format == WH_FORMAT_JSON)
+                status = wh_write_json (ds, vl, cb);
+        else
+                status = wh_write_command (ds, vl, cb);
+
         return (status);
 } /* }}} int wh_write */
 
@@ -411,10 +480,39 @@ static int config_set_boolean (int *dest, oconfig_item_t *ci) /* {{{ */
         return (0);
 } /* }}} int config_set_boolean */
 
+static int config_set_format (wh_callback_t *cb, /* {{{ */
+                oconfig_item_t *ci)
+{
+        char *string;
+
+        if ((ci->values_num != 1)
+                        || (ci->values[0].type != OCONFIG_TYPE_STRING))
+        {
+                WARNING ("write_http plugin: The `%s' config option "
+                                "needs exactly one string argument.", ci->key);
+                return (-1);
+        }
+
+        string = ci->values[0].value.string;
+        if (strcasecmp ("Command", string) == 0)
+                cb->format = WH_FORMAT_COMMAND;
+        else if (strcasecmp ("JSON", string) == 0)
+                cb->format = WH_FORMAT_JSON;
+        else
+        {
+                ERROR ("write_http plugin: Invalid format string: %s",
+                                string);
+                return (-1);
+        }
+
+        return (0);
+} /* }}} int config_set_string */
+
 static int wh_config_url (oconfig_item_t *ci) /* {{{ */
 {
         wh_callback_t *cb;
         user_data_t user_data;
+        char callback_name[DATA_MAX_NAME_LEN];
         int i;
 
         cb = malloc (sizeof (*cb));
@@ -431,7 +529,9 @@ static int wh_config_url (oconfig_item_t *ci) /* {{{ */
         cb->verify_peer = 1;
         cb->verify_host = 1;
         cb->cacert = NULL;
+        cb->format = WH_FORMAT_COMMAND;
         cb->curl = NULL;
+        cb->headers = NULL;
 
         pthread_mutex_init (&cb->send_lock, /* attr = */ NULL);
 
@@ -453,6 +553,10 @@ static int wh_config_url (oconfig_item_t *ci) /* {{{ */
                         config_set_boolean (&cb->verify_host, child);
                 else if (strcasecmp ("CACert", child->key) == 0)
                         config_set_string (&cb->cacert, child);
+                else if (strcasecmp ("Format", child->key) == 0)
+                        config_set_format (cb, child);
+                else if (strcasecmp ("StoreRates", child->key) == 0)
+                        config_set_boolean (&cb->store_rates, child);
                 else
                 {
                         ERROR ("write_http plugin: Invalid configuration "
@@ -460,16 +564,18 @@ static int wh_config_url (oconfig_item_t *ci) /* {{{ */
                 }
         }
 
-        DEBUG ("write_http: Registering write callback with URL %s",
+        ssnprintf (callback_name, sizeof (callback_name), "write_http/%s",
                         cb->location);
+        DEBUG ("write_http: Registering write callback '%s' with URL '%s'",
+                        callback_name, cb->location);
 
         memset (&user_data, 0, sizeof (user_data));
         user_data.data = cb;
         user_data.free_func = NULL;
-        plugin_register_flush ("write_http", wh_flush, &user_data);
+        plugin_register_flush (callback_name, wh_flush, &user_data);
 
         user_data.free_func = wh_callback_free;
-        plugin_register_write ("write_http", wh_write, &user_data);
+        plugin_register_write (callback_name, wh_write, &user_data);
 
         return (0);
 } /* }}} int wh_config_url */
@@ -494,9 +600,18 @@ static int wh_config (oconfig_item_t *ci) /* {{{ */
         return (0);
 } /* }}} int wh_config */
 
+static int wh_init (void) /* {{{ */
+{
+        /* Call this while collectd is still single-threaded to avoid
+         * initialization issues in libgcrypt. */
+        curl_global_init (CURL_GLOBAL_SSL);
+        return (0);
+} /* }}} int wh_init */
+
 void module_register (void) /* {{{ */
 {
         plugin_register_complex_config ("write_http", wh_config);
+        plugin_register_init ("write_http", wh_init);
 } /* }}} void module_register */
 
 /* vim: set fdm=marker sw=8 ts=8 tw=78 et : */