196821294e21dcf85a6d3ae9fdd2b54236e29066
[git.git] / builtin-diff.c
1 /*
2  * Builtin "git diff"
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2006 Junio C Hamano
5  */
6 #include "cache.h"
7 #include "commit.h"
8 #include "blob.h"
9 #include "tag.h"
10 #include "diff.h"
11 #include "diffcore.h"
12 #include "revision.h"
13 #include "log-tree.h"
14 #include "builtin.h"
15
16 /* NEEDSWORK: struct object has place for name but we _do_
17  * know mode when we extracted the blob out of a tree, which
18  * we currently lose.
19  */
20 struct blobinfo {
21         unsigned char sha1[20];
22         const char *name;
23 };
24
25 static const char builtin_diff_usage[] =
26 "diff <options> <rev>{0,2} -- <path>*";
27
28 static int builtin_diff_files(struct rev_info *revs,
29                               int argc, const char **argv)
30 {
31         int silent = 0;
32         while (1 < argc) {
33                 const char *arg = argv[1];
34                 if (!strcmp(arg, "--base"))
35                         revs->max_count = 1;
36                 else if (!strcmp(arg, "--ours"))
37                         revs->max_count = 2;
38                 else if (!strcmp(arg, "--theirs"))
39                         revs->max_count = 3;
40                 else if (!strcmp(arg, "-q"))
41                         silent = 1;
42                 else if (!strcmp(arg, "--raw"))
43                         revs->diffopt.output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_RAW;
44                 else
45                         usage(builtin_diff_usage);
46                 argv++; argc--;
47         }
48         /*
49          * Make sure there are NO revision (i.e. pending object) parameter,
50          * rev.max_count is reasonable (0 <= n <= 3),
51          * there is no other revision filtering parameters.
52          */
53         if (revs->pending_objects ||
54             revs->min_age != -1 ||
55             revs->max_age != -1)
56                 usage(builtin_diff_usage);
57         /*
58          * Backward compatibility wart - "diff-files -s" used to
59          * defeat the common diff option "-s" which asked for
60          * DIFF_FORMAT_NO_OUTPUT.
61          */
62         if (revs->diffopt.output_format == DIFF_FORMAT_NO_OUTPUT)
63                 revs->diffopt.output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_RAW;
64         return run_diff_files(revs, silent);
65 }
66
67 static void stuff_change(struct diff_options *opt,
68                          unsigned old_mode, unsigned new_mode,
69                          const unsigned char *old_sha1,
70                          const unsigned char *new_sha1,
71                          const char *old_name,
72                          const char *new_name)
73 {
74         struct diff_filespec *one, *two;
75
76         if (memcmp(null_sha1, old_sha1, 20) &&
77             memcmp(null_sha1, new_sha1, 20) &&
78             !memcmp(old_sha1, new_sha1, 20))
79                 return;
80
81         if (opt->reverse_diff) {
82                 unsigned tmp;
83                 const
84                         const unsigned char *tmp_u;
85                 const char *tmp_c;
86                 tmp = old_mode; old_mode = new_mode; new_mode = tmp;
87                 tmp_u = old_sha1; old_sha1 = new_sha1; new_sha1 = tmp_u;
88                 tmp_c = old_name; old_name = new_name; new_name = tmp_c;
89         }
90         one = alloc_filespec(old_name);
91         two = alloc_filespec(new_name);
92         fill_filespec(one, old_sha1, old_mode);
93         fill_filespec(two, new_sha1, new_mode);
94
95         /* NEEDSWORK: shouldn't this part of diffopt??? */
96         diff_queue(&diff_queued_diff, one, two);
97 }
98
99 static int builtin_diff_b_f(struct rev_info *revs,
100                             int argc, const char **argv,
101                             struct blobinfo *blob,
102                             const char *path)
103 {
104         /* Blob vs file in the working tree*/
105         struct stat st;
106
107         while (1 < argc) {
108                 const char *arg = argv[1];
109                 if (!strcmp(arg, "--raw"))
110                         revs->diffopt.output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_RAW;
111                 else
112                         usage(builtin_diff_usage);
113                 argv++; argc--;
114         }
115         if (lstat(path, &st))
116                 die("'%s': %s", path, strerror(errno));
117         if (!(S_ISREG(st.st_mode) || S_ISLNK(st.st_mode)))
118                 die("'%s': not a regular file or symlink", path);
119         stuff_change(&revs->diffopt,
120                      canon_mode(st.st_mode), canon_mode(st.st_mode),
121                      blob[0].sha1, null_sha1,
122                      blob[0].name, path);
123         diffcore_std(&revs->diffopt);
124         diff_flush(&revs->diffopt);
125         return 0;
126 }
127
128 static int builtin_diff_blobs(struct rev_info *revs,
129                               int argc, const char **argv,
130                               struct blobinfo *blob)
131 {
132         /* Blobs */
133         unsigned mode = canon_mode(S_IFREG | 0644);
134
135         while (1 < argc) {
136                 const char *arg = argv[1];
137                 if (!strcmp(arg, "--raw"))
138                         revs->diffopt.output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_RAW;
139                 else
140                         usage(builtin_diff_usage);
141                 argv++; argc--;
142         }
143         stuff_change(&revs->diffopt,
144                      mode, mode,
145                      blob[0].sha1, blob[1].sha1,
146                      blob[1].name, blob[1].name);
147         diffcore_std(&revs->diffopt);
148         diff_flush(&revs->diffopt);
149         return 0;
150 }
151
152 static int builtin_diff_index(struct rev_info *revs,
153                               int argc, const char **argv)
154 {
155         int cached = 0;
156         while (1 < argc) {
157                 const char *arg = argv[1];
158                 if (!strcmp(arg, "--cached"))
159                         cached = 1;
160                 else if (!strcmp(arg, "--raw"))
161                         revs->diffopt.output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_RAW;
162                 else
163                         usage(builtin_diff_usage);
164                 argv++; argc--;
165         }
166         /*
167          * Make sure there is one revision (i.e. pending object),
168          * and there is no revision filtering parameters.
169          */
170         if (!revs->pending_objects || revs->pending_objects->next ||
171             revs->max_count != -1 || revs->min_age != -1 ||
172             revs->max_age != -1)
173                 usage(builtin_diff_usage);
174         return run_diff_index(revs, cached);
175 }
176
177 static int builtin_diff_tree(struct rev_info *revs,
178                              int argc, const char **argv,
179                              struct object_list *ent)
180 {
181         /* We saw two trees, ent[0] and ent[1].
182          * unless ent[0] is unintesting, they are swapped
183          */
184         const unsigned char *(sha1[2]);
185         int swap = 1;
186         while (1 < argc) {
187                 const char *arg = argv[1];
188                 if (!strcmp(arg, "--raw"))
189                         revs->diffopt.output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_RAW;
190                 else
191                         usage(builtin_diff_usage);
192                 argv++; argc--;
193         }
194         if (ent[0].item->flags & UNINTERESTING)
195                 swap = 0;
196         sha1[swap] = ent[0].item->sha1;
197         sha1[1-swap] = ent[1].item->sha1;
198         diff_tree_sha1(sha1[0], sha1[1], "", &revs->diffopt);
199         log_tree_diff_flush(revs);
200         return 0;
201 }
202
203 static void add_head(struct rev_info *revs)
204 {
205         unsigned char sha1[20];
206         struct object *obj;
207         if (get_sha1("HEAD", sha1))
208                 return;
209         obj = parse_object(sha1);
210         if (!obj)
211                 return;
212         add_object(obj, &revs->pending_objects, NULL, "HEAD");
213 }
214
215 int cmd_diff(int argc, const char **argv, char **envp)
216 {
217         struct rev_info rev;
218         struct object_list *list, ent[2];
219         int ents = 0, blobs = 0, paths = 0;
220         const char *path = NULL;
221         struct blobinfo blob[2];
222
223         /*
224          * We could get N tree-ish in the rev.pending_objects list.
225          * Also there could be M blobs there, and P pathspecs.
226          *
227          * N=0, M=0:
228          *      cache vs files (diff-files)
229          * N=0, M=2:
230          *      compare two random blobs.  P must be zero.
231          * N=0, M=1, P=1:
232          *      compare a blob with a working tree file.
233          *
234          * N=1, M=0:
235          *      tree vs cache (diff-index --cached)
236          *
237          * N=2, M=0:
238          *      tree vs tree (diff-tree)
239          *
240          * Other cases are errors.
241          */
242         
243         git_config(git_diff_config);
244         init_revisions(&rev);
245         rev.diffopt.output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH;
246
247         argc = setup_revisions(argc, argv, &rev, NULL);
248         /* Do we have --cached and not have a pending object, then
249          * default to HEAD by hand.  Eek.
250          */
251         if (!rev.pending_objects) {
252                 int i;
253                 for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
254                         const char *arg = argv[i];
255                         if (!strcmp(arg, "--"))
256                                 break;
257                         else if (!strcmp(arg, "--cached")) {
258                                 add_head(&rev);
259                                 break;
260                         }
261                 }
262         }
263
264         for (list = rev.pending_objects; list; list = list->next) {
265                 struct object *obj = list->item;
266                 const char *name = list->name;
267                 int flags = (obj->flags & UNINTERESTING);
268                 if (!obj->parsed)
269                         obj = parse_object(obj->sha1);
270                 obj = deref_tag(obj, NULL, 0);
271                 if (!obj)
272                         die("invalid object '%s' given.", name);
273                 if (!strcmp(obj->type, commit_type))
274                         obj = &((struct commit *)obj)->tree->object;
275                 if (!strcmp(obj->type, tree_type)) {
276                         if (2 <= ents)
277                                 die("more than two trees given: '%s'", name);
278                         obj->flags |= flags;
279                         ent[ents].item = obj;
280                         ent[ents].name = name;
281                         ents++;
282                         continue;
283                 }
284                 if (!strcmp(obj->type, blob_type)) {
285                         if (2 <= blobs)
286                                 die("more than two blobs given: '%s'", name);
287                         memcpy(blob[blobs].sha1, obj->sha1, 20);
288                         blob[blobs].name = name;
289                         blobs++;
290                         continue;
291                         
292                 }
293                 die("unhandled object '%s' given.", name);
294         }
295         if (rev.prune_data) {
296                 const char **pathspec = rev.prune_data;
297                 while (*pathspec) {
298                         if (!path)
299                                 path = *pathspec;
300                         paths++;
301                         pathspec++;
302                 }
303         }
304
305         /*
306          * Now, do the arguments look reasonable?
307          */
308         if (!ents) {
309                 switch (blobs) {
310                 case 0:
311                         return builtin_diff_files(&rev, argc, argv);
312                         break;
313                 case 1:
314                         if (paths != 1)
315                                 usage(builtin_diff_usage);
316                         return builtin_diff_b_f(&rev, argc, argv, blob, path);
317                         break;
318                 case 2:
319                         return builtin_diff_blobs(&rev, argc, argv, blob);
320                         break;
321                 default:
322                         usage(builtin_diff_usage);
323                 }
324         }
325         else if (blobs)
326                 usage(builtin_diff_usage);
327         else if (ents == 1)
328                 return builtin_diff_index(&rev, argc, argv);
329         else if (ents == 2)
330                 return builtin_diff_tree(&rev, argc, argv, ent);
331         usage(builtin_diff_usage);
332 }