2146723e90ffc0b52387bf44cbd60908b3261b26
[git.git] / cache-tree.c
1 #include "cache.h"
2 #include "tree.h"
3 #include "cache-tree.h"
4
5 #define DEBUG 0
6
7 struct cache_tree *cache_tree(void)
8 {
9         struct cache_tree *it = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct cache_tree));
10         it->entry_count = -1;
11         return it;
12 }
13
14 void cache_tree_free(struct cache_tree **it_p)
15 {
16         int i;
17         struct cache_tree *it = *it_p;
18
19         if (!it)
20                 return;
21         for (i = 0; i < it->subtree_nr; i++)
22                 cache_tree_free(&it->down[i]->cache_tree);
23         free(it->down);
24         free(it);
25         *it_p = NULL;
26 }
27
28 static struct cache_tree_sub *find_subtree(struct cache_tree *it,
29                                            const char *path,
30                                            int pathlen,
31                                            int create)
32 {
33         int i;
34         struct cache_tree_sub *down;
35         for (i = 0; i < it->subtree_nr; i++) {
36                 down = it->down[i];
37                 if (down->namelen == pathlen &&
38                     !memcmp(down->name, path, pathlen))
39                         return down;
40         }
41         if (!create)
42                 return NULL;
43         if (it->subtree_alloc <= it->subtree_nr) {
44                 it->subtree_alloc = alloc_nr(it->subtree_alloc);
45                 it->down = xrealloc(it->down, it->subtree_alloc *
46                                     sizeof(*it->down));
47         }
48         down = xmalloc(sizeof(*down) + pathlen + 1);
49         down->cache_tree = NULL; /* cache_tree(); */
50         down->namelen = pathlen;
51         memcpy(down->name, path, pathlen);
52         down->name[pathlen] = 0; /* not strictly needed */
53         it->down[it->subtree_nr++] = down;
54         return down;
55 }
56
57 void cache_tree_invalidate_path(struct cache_tree *it, const char *path)
58 {
59         /* a/b/c
60          * ==> invalidate self
61          * ==> find "a", have it invalidate "b/c"
62          * a
63          * ==> invalidate self
64          * ==> if "a" exists as a subtree, remove it.
65          */
66         const char *slash;
67         int namelen;
68         struct cache_tree_sub *down;
69
70         if (!it)
71                 return;
72         slash = strchr(path, '/');
73         it->entry_count = -1;
74         if (!slash) {
75                 int i;
76                 namelen = strlen(path);
77                 for (i = 0; i < it->subtree_nr; i++) {
78                         if (it->down[i]->namelen == namelen &&
79                             !memcmp(it->down[i]->name, path, namelen))
80                                 break;
81                 }
82                 if (i < it->subtree_nr) {
83                         cache_tree_free(&it->down[i]->cache_tree);
84                         free(it->down[i]);
85                         /* 0 1 2 3 4 5
86                          *       ^     ^subtree_nr = 6
87                          *       i
88                          * move 4 and 5 up one place (2 entries)
89                          * 2 = 6 - 3 - 1 = subtree_nr - i - 1
90                          */
91                         memmove(it->down+i, it->down+i+1,
92                                 sizeof(struct cache_tree_sub *) *
93                                 (it->subtree_nr - i - 1));
94                         it->subtree_nr--;
95                 }
96                 return;
97         }
98         namelen = slash - path;
99         down = find_subtree(it, path, namelen, 0);
100         if (down)
101                 cache_tree_invalidate_path(down->cache_tree, slash + 1);
102 }
103
104 static int verify_cache(struct cache_entry **cache,
105                         int entries)
106 {
107         int i, funny;
108
109         /* Verify that the tree is merged */
110         funny = 0;
111         for (i = 0; i < entries; i++) {
112                 struct cache_entry *ce = cache[i];
113                 if (ce_stage(ce)) {
114                         if (10 < ++funny) {
115                                 fprintf(stderr, "...\n");
116                                 break;
117                         }
118                         fprintf(stderr, "%s: unmerged (%s)\n",
119                                 ce->name, sha1_to_hex(ce->sha1));
120                 }
121         }
122         if (funny)
123                 return -1;
124
125         /* Also verify that the cache does not have path and path/file
126          * at the same time.  At this point we know the cache has only
127          * stage 0 entries.
128          */
129         funny = 0;
130         for (i = 0; i < entries - 1; i++) {
131                 /* path/file always comes after path because of the way
132                  * the cache is sorted.  Also path can appear only once,
133                  * which means conflicting one would immediately follow.
134                  */
135                 const char *this_name = cache[i]->name;
136                 const char *next_name = cache[i+1]->name;
137                 int this_len = strlen(this_name);
138                 if (this_len < strlen(next_name) &&
139                     strncmp(this_name, next_name, this_len) == 0 &&
140                     next_name[this_len] == '/') {
141                         if (10 < ++funny) {
142                                 fprintf(stderr, "...\n");
143                                 break;
144                         }
145                         fprintf(stderr, "You have both %s and %s\n",
146                                 this_name, next_name);
147                 }
148         }
149         if (funny)
150                 return -1;
151         return 0;
152 }
153
154 static void discard_unused_subtrees(struct cache_tree *it)
155 {
156         struct cache_tree_sub **down = it->down;
157         int nr = it->subtree_nr;
158         int dst, src;
159         for (dst = src = 0; src < nr; src++) {
160                 struct cache_tree_sub *s = down[src];
161                 if (s->used)
162                         down[dst++] = s;
163                 else {
164                         cache_tree_free(&s->cache_tree);
165                         free(s);
166                         it->subtree_nr--;
167                 }
168         }
169 }
170
171 int cache_tree_fully_valid(struct cache_tree *it)
172 {
173         int i;
174         if (!it)
175                 return 0;
176         if (it->entry_count < 0 || !has_sha1_file(it->sha1))
177                 return 0;
178         for (i = 0; i < it->subtree_nr; i++) {
179                 if (!cache_tree_fully_valid(it->down[i]->cache_tree))
180                         return 0;
181         }
182         return 1;
183 }
184
185 static int update_one(struct cache_tree *it,
186                       struct cache_entry **cache,
187                       int entries,
188                       const char *base,
189                       int baselen,
190                       int missing_ok)
191 {
192         unsigned long size, offset;
193         char *buffer;
194         int i;
195
196         if (0 <= it->entry_count && has_sha1_file(it->sha1))
197                 return it->entry_count;
198
199         /*
200          * We first scan for subtrees and update them; we start by
201          * marking existing subtrees -- the ones that are unmarked
202          * should not be in the result.
203          */
204         for (i = 0; i < it->subtree_nr; i++)
205                 it->down[i]->used = 0;
206
207         /*
208          * Find the subtrees and update them.
209          */
210         for (i = 0; i < entries; i++) {
211                 struct cache_entry *ce = cache[i];
212                 struct cache_tree_sub *sub;
213                 const char *path, *slash;
214                 int pathlen, sublen, subcnt;
215
216                 path = ce->name;
217                 pathlen = ce_namelen(ce);
218                 if (pathlen <= baselen || memcmp(base, path, baselen))
219                         break; /* at the end of this level */
220
221                 slash = strchr(path + baselen, '/');
222                 if (!slash)
223                         continue;
224                 /*
225                  * a/bbb/c (base = a/, slash = /c)
226                  * ==>
227                  * path+baselen = bbb/c, sublen = 3
228                  */
229                 sublen = slash - (path + baselen);
230                 sub = find_subtree(it, path + baselen, sublen, 1);
231                 if (!sub->cache_tree)
232                         sub->cache_tree = cache_tree();
233                 subcnt = update_one(sub->cache_tree,
234                                     cache + i, entries - i,
235                                     path,
236                                     baselen + sublen + 1,
237                                     missing_ok);
238                 i += subcnt - 1;
239                 sub->used = 1;
240         }
241
242         discard_unused_subtrees(it);
243
244         /*
245          * Then write out the tree object for this level.
246          */
247         size = 8192;
248         buffer = xmalloc(size);
249         offset = 0;
250
251         for (i = 0; i < entries; i++) {
252                 struct cache_entry *ce = cache[i];
253                 struct cache_tree_sub *sub;
254                 const char *path, *slash;
255                 int pathlen, entlen;
256                 const unsigned char *sha1;
257                 unsigned mode;
258
259                 path = ce->name;
260                 pathlen = ce_namelen(ce);
261                 if (pathlen <= baselen || memcmp(base, path, baselen))
262                         break; /* at the end of this level */
263
264                 slash = strchr(path + baselen, '/');
265                 if (slash) {
266                         entlen = slash - (path + baselen);
267                         sub = find_subtree(it, path + baselen, entlen, 0);
268                         if (!sub)
269                                 die("cache-tree.c: '%.*s' in '%s' not found",
270                                     entlen, path + baselen, path);
271                         i += sub->cache_tree->entry_count - 1;
272                         sha1 = sub->cache_tree->sha1;
273                         mode = S_IFDIR;
274                 }
275                 else {
276                         sha1 = ce->sha1;
277                         mode = ntohl(ce->ce_mode);
278                         entlen = pathlen - baselen;
279                 }
280                 if (!missing_ok && !has_sha1_file(sha1))
281                         return error("invalid object %s", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
282
283                 if (!ce->ce_mode)
284                         continue; /* entry being removed */
285
286                 if (size < offset + entlen + 100) {
287                         size = alloc_nr(offset + entlen + 100);
288                         buffer = xrealloc(buffer, size);
289                 }
290                 offset += sprintf(buffer + offset,
291                                   "%o %.*s", mode, entlen, path + baselen);
292                 buffer[offset++] = 0;
293                 memcpy(buffer + offset, sha1, 20);
294                 offset += 20;
295
296 #if DEBUG
297                 fprintf(stderr, "cache-tree %o %.*s\n",
298                         mode, entlen, path + baselen);
299 #endif
300         }
301
302         write_sha1_file(buffer, offset, tree_type, it->sha1);
303         free(buffer);
304         it->entry_count = i;
305 #if DEBUG
306         fprintf(stderr, "cache-tree (%d ent, %d subtree) %s\n",
307                 it->entry_count, it->subtree_nr,
308                 sha1_to_hex(it->sha1));
309 #endif
310         return i;
311 }
312
313 int cache_tree_update(struct cache_tree *it,
314                       struct cache_entry **cache,
315                       int entries,
316                       int missing_ok)
317 {
318         int i;
319         i = verify_cache(cache, entries);
320         if (i)
321                 return i;
322         i = update_one(it, cache, entries, "", 0, missing_ok);
323         if (i < 0)
324                 return i;
325         return 0;
326 }
327
328 static void *write_one(struct cache_tree *it,
329                        char *path,
330                        int pathlen,
331                        char *buffer,
332                        unsigned long *size,
333                        unsigned long *offset)
334 {
335         int i;
336
337         /* One "cache-tree" entry consists of the following:
338          * path (NUL terminated)
339          * entry_count, subtree_nr ("%d %d\n")
340          * tree-sha1 (missing if invalid)
341          * subtree_nr "cache-tree" entries for subtrees.
342          */
343         if (*size < *offset + pathlen + 100) {
344                 *size = alloc_nr(*offset + pathlen + 100);
345                 buffer = xrealloc(buffer, *size);
346         }
347         *offset += sprintf(buffer + *offset, "%.*s%c%d %d\n",
348                            pathlen, path, 0,
349                            it->entry_count, it->subtree_nr);
350
351 #if DEBUG
352         if (0 <= it->entry_count)
353                 fprintf(stderr, "cache-tree <%.*s> (%d ent, %d subtree) %s\n",
354                         pathlen, path, it->entry_count, it->subtree_nr,
355                         sha1_to_hex(it->sha1));
356         else
357                 fprintf(stderr, "cache-tree <%.*s> (%d subtree) invalid\n",
358                         pathlen, path, it->subtree_nr);
359 #endif
360
361         if (0 <= it->entry_count) {
362                 memcpy(buffer + *offset, it->sha1, 20);
363                 *offset += 20;
364         }
365         for (i = 0; i < it->subtree_nr; i++) {
366                 struct cache_tree_sub *down = it->down[i];
367                 buffer = write_one(down->cache_tree, down->name, down->namelen,
368                                    buffer, size, offset);
369         }
370         return buffer;
371 }
372
373 void *cache_tree_write(struct cache_tree *root, unsigned long *size_p)
374 {
375         char path[PATH_MAX];
376         unsigned long size = 8192;
377         char *buffer = xmalloc(size);
378
379         *size_p = 0;
380         path[0] = 0;
381         return write_one(root, path, 0, buffer, &size, size_p);
382 }
383
384 static struct cache_tree *read_one(const char **buffer, unsigned long *size_p)
385 {
386         const char *buf = *buffer;
387         unsigned long size = *size_p;
388         struct cache_tree *it;
389         int i, subtree_nr;
390
391         it = NULL;
392         /* skip name, but make sure name exists */
393         while (size && *buf) {
394                 size--;
395                 buf++;
396         }
397         if (!size)
398                 goto free_return;
399         buf++; size--;
400         it = cache_tree();
401         if (sscanf(buf, "%d %d\n", &it->entry_count, &subtree_nr) != 2)
402                 goto free_return;
403         while (size && *buf && *buf != '\n') {
404                 size--;
405                 buf++;
406         }
407         if (!size)
408                 goto free_return;
409         buf++; size--;
410         if (0 <= it->entry_count) {
411                 if (size < 20)
412                         goto free_return;
413                 memcpy(it->sha1, buf, 20);
414                 buf += 20;
415                 size -= 20;
416         }
417
418 #if DEBUG
419         if (0 <= it->entry_count)
420                 fprintf(stderr, "cache-tree <%s> (%d ent, %d subtree) %s\n",
421                         *buffer, it->entry_count, subtree_nr,
422                         sha1_to_hex(it->sha1));
423         else
424                 fprintf(stderr, "cache-tree <%s> (%d subtrees) invalid\n",
425                         *buffer, subtree_nr);
426 #endif
427
428         /*
429          * Just a heuristic -- we do not add directories that often but
430          * we do not want to have to extend it immediately when we do,
431          * hence +2.
432          */
433         it->subtree_alloc = subtree_nr + 2;
434         it->down = xcalloc(it->subtree_alloc, sizeof(struct cache_tree_sub *));
435         for (i = 0; i < subtree_nr; i++) {
436                 /* read each subtree */
437                 struct cache_tree *sub;
438                 const char *name = buf;
439                 int namelen;
440                 sub = read_one(&buf, &size);
441                 if (!sub)
442                         goto free_return;
443                 namelen = strlen(name);
444                 it->down[i] = find_subtree(it, name, namelen, 1);
445                 it->down[i]->cache_tree = sub;
446         }
447         if (subtree_nr != it->subtree_nr)
448                 die("cache-tree: internal error");
449         *buffer = buf;
450         *size_p = size;
451         return it;
452
453  free_return:
454         cache_tree_free(&it);
455         return NULL;
456 }
457
458 struct cache_tree *cache_tree_read(const char *buffer, unsigned long size)
459 {
460         if (buffer[0])
461                 return NULL; /* not the whole tree */
462         return read_one(&buffer, &size);
463 }