rev-list --bisect: limit list before bisecting.
[git.git] / diff.c
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2005 Junio C Hamano
3  */
4 #include <sys/types.h>
5 #include <sys/wait.h>
6 #include <signal.h>
7 #include "cache.h"
8 #include "quote.h"
9 #include "diff.h"
10 #include "diffcore.h"
11 #include "xdiff/xdiff.h"
12
13 static int use_size_cache;
14
15 int diff_rename_limit_default = -1;
16
17 int git_diff_config(const char *var, const char *value)
18 {
19         if (!strcmp(var, "diff.renamelimit")) {
20                 diff_rename_limit_default = git_config_int(var, value);
21                 return 0;
22         }
23
24         return git_default_config(var, value);
25 }
26
27 static char *quote_one(const char *str)
28 {
29         int needlen;
30         char *xp;
31
32         if (!str)
33                 return NULL;
34         needlen = quote_c_style(str, NULL, NULL, 0);
35         if (!needlen)
36                 return strdup(str);
37         xp = xmalloc(needlen + 1);
38         quote_c_style(str, xp, NULL, 0);
39         return xp;
40 }
41
42 static char *quote_two(const char *one, const char *two)
43 {
44         int need_one = quote_c_style(one, NULL, NULL, 1);
45         int need_two = quote_c_style(two, NULL, NULL, 1);
46         char *xp;
47
48         if (need_one + need_two) {
49                 if (!need_one) need_one = strlen(one);
50                 if (!need_two) need_one = strlen(two);
51
52                 xp = xmalloc(need_one + need_two + 3);
53                 xp[0] = '"';
54                 quote_c_style(one, xp + 1, NULL, 1);
55                 quote_c_style(two, xp + need_one + 1, NULL, 1);
56                 strcpy(xp + need_one + need_two + 1, "\"");
57                 return xp;
58         }
59         need_one = strlen(one);
60         need_two = strlen(two);
61         xp = xmalloc(need_one + need_two + 1);
62         strcpy(xp, one);
63         strcpy(xp + need_one, two);
64         return xp;
65 }
66
67 static const char *external_diff(void)
68 {
69         static const char *external_diff_cmd = NULL;
70         static int done_preparing = 0;
71
72         if (done_preparing)
73                 return external_diff_cmd;
74         external_diff_cmd = getenv("GIT_EXTERNAL_DIFF");
75         done_preparing = 1;
76         return external_diff_cmd;
77 }
78
79 #define TEMPFILE_PATH_LEN               50
80
81 static struct diff_tempfile {
82         const char *name; /* filename external diff should read from */
83         char hex[41];
84         char mode[10];
85         char tmp_path[TEMPFILE_PATH_LEN];
86 } diff_temp[2];
87
88 static int count_lines(const char *data, int size)
89 {
90         int count, ch, completely_empty = 1, nl_just_seen = 0;
91         count = 0;
92         while (0 < size--) {
93                 ch = *data++;
94                 if (ch == '\n') {
95                         count++;
96                         nl_just_seen = 1;
97                         completely_empty = 0;
98                 }
99                 else {
100                         nl_just_seen = 0;
101                         completely_empty = 0;
102                 }
103         }
104         if (completely_empty)
105                 return 0;
106         if (!nl_just_seen)
107                 count++; /* no trailing newline */
108         return count;
109 }
110
111 static void print_line_count(int count)
112 {
113         switch (count) {
114         case 0:
115                 printf("0,0");
116                 break;
117         case 1:
118                 printf("1");
119                 break;
120         default:
121                 printf("1,%d", count);
122                 break;
123         }
124 }
125
126 static void copy_file(int prefix, const char *data, int size)
127 {
128         int ch, nl_just_seen = 1;
129         while (0 < size--) {
130                 ch = *data++;
131                 if (nl_just_seen)
132                         putchar(prefix);
133                 putchar(ch);
134                 if (ch == '\n')
135                         nl_just_seen = 1;
136                 else
137                         nl_just_seen = 0;
138         }
139         if (!nl_just_seen)
140                 printf("\n\\ No newline at end of file\n");
141 }
142
143 static void emit_rewrite_diff(const char *name_a,
144                               const char *name_b,
145                               struct diff_filespec *one,
146                               struct diff_filespec *two)
147 {
148         int lc_a, lc_b;
149         diff_populate_filespec(one, 0);
150         diff_populate_filespec(two, 0);
151         lc_a = count_lines(one->data, one->size);
152         lc_b = count_lines(two->data, two->size);
153         printf("--- %s\n+++ %s\n@@ -", name_a, name_b);
154         print_line_count(lc_a);
155         printf(" +");
156         print_line_count(lc_b);
157         printf(" @@\n");
158         if (lc_a)
159                 copy_file('-', one->data, one->size);
160         if (lc_b)
161                 copy_file('+', two->data, two->size);
162 }
163
164 static int fill_mmfile(mmfile_t *mf, struct diff_filespec *one)
165 {
166         if (!DIFF_FILE_VALID(one)) {
167                 mf->ptr = ""; /* does not matter */
168                 mf->size = 0;
169                 return 0;
170         }
171         else if (diff_populate_filespec(one, 0))
172                 return -1;
173         mf->ptr = one->data;
174         mf->size = one->size;
175         return 0;
176 }
177
178 struct emit_callback {
179         const char **label_path;
180 };
181
182 static int fn_out(void *priv, mmbuffer_t *mb, int nbuf)
183 {
184         int i;
185         struct emit_callback *ecbdata = priv;
186
187         if (ecbdata->label_path[0]) {
188                 printf("--- %s\n", ecbdata->label_path[0]);
189                 printf("+++ %s\n", ecbdata->label_path[1]);
190                 ecbdata->label_path[0] = ecbdata->label_path[1] = NULL;
191         }
192         for (i = 0; i < nbuf; i++)
193                 if (!fwrite(mb[i].ptr, mb[i].size, 1, stdout))
194                         return -1;
195         return 0;
196 }
197
198 #define FIRST_FEW_BYTES 8000
199 static int mmfile_is_binary(mmfile_t *mf)
200 {
201         long sz = mf->size;
202         if (FIRST_FEW_BYTES < sz)
203                 sz = FIRST_FEW_BYTES;
204         if (memchr(mf->ptr, 0, sz))
205                 return 1;
206         return 0;
207 }
208
209 static void builtin_diff(const char *name_a,
210                          const char *name_b,
211                          struct diff_filespec *one,
212                          struct diff_filespec *two,
213                          const char *xfrm_msg,
214                          int complete_rewrite)
215 {
216         mmfile_t mf1, mf2;
217         const char *lbl[2];
218         char *a_one, *b_two;
219
220         a_one = quote_two("a/", name_a);
221         b_two = quote_two("b/", name_b);
222         lbl[0] = DIFF_FILE_VALID(one) ? a_one : "/dev/null";
223         lbl[1] = DIFF_FILE_VALID(two) ? b_two : "/dev/null";
224         printf("diff --git %s %s\n", a_one, b_two);
225         if (lbl[0][0] == '/') {
226                 /* /dev/null */
227                 printf("new file mode %06o\n", two->mode);
228                 if (xfrm_msg && xfrm_msg[0])
229                         puts(xfrm_msg);
230         }
231         else if (lbl[1][0] == '/') {
232                 printf("deleted file mode %06o\n", one->mode);
233                 if (xfrm_msg && xfrm_msg[0])
234                         puts(xfrm_msg);
235         }
236         else {
237                 if (one->mode != two->mode) {
238                         printf("old mode %06o\n", one->mode);
239                         printf("new mode %06o\n", two->mode);
240                 }
241                 if (xfrm_msg && xfrm_msg[0])
242                         puts(xfrm_msg);
243                 /*
244                  * we do not run diff between different kind
245                  * of objects.
246                  */
247                 if ((one->mode ^ two->mode) & S_IFMT)
248                         goto free_ab_and_return;
249                 if (complete_rewrite) {
250                         emit_rewrite_diff(name_a, name_b, one, two);
251                         goto free_ab_and_return;
252                 }
253         }
254
255         if (fill_mmfile(&mf1, one) < 0 || fill_mmfile(&mf2, two) < 0)
256                 die("unable to read files to diff");
257
258         if (mmfile_is_binary(&mf1) || mmfile_is_binary(&mf2))
259                 printf("Binary files %s and %s differ\n", lbl[0], lbl[1]);
260         else {
261                 /* Crazy xdl interfaces.. */
262                 const char *diffopts = getenv("GIT_DIFF_OPTS");
263                 xpparam_t xpp;
264                 xdemitconf_t xecfg;
265                 xdemitcb_t ecb;
266                 struct emit_callback ecbdata;
267
268                 ecbdata.label_path = lbl;
269                 xpp.flags = XDF_NEED_MINIMAL;
270                 xecfg.ctxlen = 3;
271                 xecfg.flags = XDL_EMIT_FUNCNAMES;
272                 if (!diffopts)
273                         ;
274                 else if (!strncmp(diffopts, "--unified=", 10))
275                         xecfg.ctxlen = strtoul(diffopts + 10, NULL, 10);
276                 else if (!strncmp(diffopts, "-u", 2))
277                         xecfg.ctxlen = strtoul(diffopts + 2, NULL, 10);
278                 ecb.outf = fn_out;
279                 ecb.priv = &ecbdata;
280                 xdl_diff(&mf1, &mf2, &xpp, &xecfg, &ecb);
281         }
282
283  free_ab_and_return:
284         free(a_one);
285         free(b_two);
286         return;
287 }
288
289 struct diff_filespec *alloc_filespec(const char *path)
290 {
291         int namelen = strlen(path);
292         struct diff_filespec *spec = xmalloc(sizeof(*spec) + namelen + 1);
293
294         memset(spec, 0, sizeof(*spec));
295         spec->path = (char *)(spec + 1);
296         memcpy(spec->path, path, namelen+1);
297         return spec;
298 }
299
300 void fill_filespec(struct diff_filespec *spec, const unsigned char *sha1,
301                    unsigned short mode)
302 {
303         if (mode) {
304                 spec->mode = canon_mode(mode);
305                 memcpy(spec->sha1, sha1, 20);
306                 spec->sha1_valid = !!memcmp(sha1, null_sha1, 20);
307         }
308 }
309
310 /*
311  * Given a name and sha1 pair, if the dircache tells us the file in
312  * the work tree has that object contents, return true, so that
313  * prepare_temp_file() does not have to inflate and extract.
314  */
315 static int work_tree_matches(const char *name, const unsigned char *sha1)
316 {
317         struct cache_entry *ce;
318         struct stat st;
319         int pos, len;
320
321         /* We do not read the cache ourselves here, because the
322          * benchmark with my previous version that always reads cache
323          * shows that it makes things worse for diff-tree comparing
324          * two linux-2.6 kernel trees in an already checked out work
325          * tree.  This is because most diff-tree comparisons deal with
326          * only a small number of files, while reading the cache is
327          * expensive for a large project, and its cost outweighs the
328          * savings we get by not inflating the object to a temporary
329          * file.  Practically, this code only helps when we are used
330          * by diff-cache --cached, which does read the cache before
331          * calling us.
332          */
333         if (!active_cache)
334                 return 0;
335
336         len = strlen(name);
337         pos = cache_name_pos(name, len);
338         if (pos < 0)
339                 return 0;
340         ce = active_cache[pos];
341         if ((lstat(name, &st) < 0) ||
342             !S_ISREG(st.st_mode) || /* careful! */
343             ce_match_stat(ce, &st, 0) ||
344             memcmp(sha1, ce->sha1, 20))
345                 return 0;
346         /* we return 1 only when we can stat, it is a regular file,
347          * stat information matches, and sha1 recorded in the cache
348          * matches.  I.e. we know the file in the work tree really is
349          * the same as the <name, sha1> pair.
350          */
351         return 1;
352 }
353
354 static struct sha1_size_cache {
355         unsigned char sha1[20];
356         unsigned long size;
357 } **sha1_size_cache;
358 static int sha1_size_cache_nr, sha1_size_cache_alloc;
359
360 static struct sha1_size_cache *locate_size_cache(unsigned char *sha1,
361                                                  int find_only,
362                                                  unsigned long size)
363 {
364         int first, last;
365         struct sha1_size_cache *e;
366
367         first = 0;
368         last = sha1_size_cache_nr;
369         while (last > first) {
370                 int cmp, next = (last + first) >> 1;
371                 e = sha1_size_cache[next];
372                 cmp = memcmp(e->sha1, sha1, 20);
373                 if (!cmp)
374                         return e;
375                 if (cmp < 0) {
376                         last = next;
377                         continue;
378                 }
379                 first = next+1;
380         }
381         /* not found */
382         if (find_only)
383                 return NULL;
384         /* insert to make it at "first" */
385         if (sha1_size_cache_alloc <= sha1_size_cache_nr) {
386                 sha1_size_cache_alloc = alloc_nr(sha1_size_cache_alloc);
387                 sha1_size_cache = xrealloc(sha1_size_cache,
388                                            sha1_size_cache_alloc *
389                                            sizeof(*sha1_size_cache));
390         }
391         sha1_size_cache_nr++;
392         if (first < sha1_size_cache_nr)
393                 memmove(sha1_size_cache + first + 1, sha1_size_cache + first,
394                         (sha1_size_cache_nr - first - 1) *
395                         sizeof(*sha1_size_cache));
396         e = xmalloc(sizeof(struct sha1_size_cache));
397         sha1_size_cache[first] = e;
398         memcpy(e->sha1, sha1, 20);
399         e->size = size;
400         return e;
401 }
402
403 /*
404  * While doing rename detection and pickaxe operation, we may need to
405  * grab the data for the blob (or file) for our own in-core comparison.
406  * diff_filespec has data and size fields for this purpose.
407  */
408 int diff_populate_filespec(struct diff_filespec *s, int size_only)
409 {
410         int err = 0;
411         if (!DIFF_FILE_VALID(s))
412                 die("internal error: asking to populate invalid file.");
413         if (S_ISDIR(s->mode))
414                 return -1;
415
416         if (!use_size_cache)
417                 size_only = 0;
418
419         if (s->data)
420                 return err;
421         if (!s->sha1_valid ||
422             work_tree_matches(s->path, s->sha1)) {
423                 struct stat st;
424                 int fd;
425                 if (lstat(s->path, &st) < 0) {
426                         if (errno == ENOENT) {
427                         err_empty:
428                                 err = -1;
429                         empty:
430                                 s->data = "";
431                                 s->size = 0;
432                                 return err;
433                         }
434                 }
435                 s->size = st.st_size;
436                 if (!s->size)
437                         goto empty;
438                 if (size_only)
439                         return 0;
440                 if (S_ISLNK(st.st_mode)) {
441                         int ret;
442                         s->data = xmalloc(s->size);
443                         s->should_free = 1;
444                         ret = readlink(s->path, s->data, s->size);
445                         if (ret < 0) {
446                                 free(s->data);
447                                 goto err_empty;
448                         }
449                         return 0;
450                 }
451                 fd = open(s->path, O_RDONLY);
452                 if (fd < 0)
453                         goto err_empty;
454                 s->data = mmap(NULL, s->size, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE, fd, 0);
455                 close(fd);
456                 if (s->data == MAP_FAILED)
457                         goto err_empty;
458                 s->should_munmap = 1;
459         }
460         else {
461                 char type[20];
462                 struct sha1_size_cache *e;
463
464                 if (size_only) {
465                         e = locate_size_cache(s->sha1, 1, 0);
466                         if (e) {
467                                 s->size = e->size;
468                                 return 0;
469                         }
470                         if (!sha1_object_info(s->sha1, type, &s->size))
471                                 locate_size_cache(s->sha1, 0, s->size);
472                 }
473                 else {
474                         s->data = read_sha1_file(s->sha1, type, &s->size);
475                         s->should_free = 1;
476                 }
477         }
478         return 0;
479 }
480
481 void diff_free_filespec_data(struct diff_filespec *s)
482 {
483         if (s->should_free)
484                 free(s->data);
485         else if (s->should_munmap)
486                 munmap(s->data, s->size);
487         s->should_free = s->should_munmap = 0;
488         s->data = NULL;
489         free(s->cnt_data);
490         s->cnt_data = NULL;
491 }
492
493 static void prep_temp_blob(struct diff_tempfile *temp,
494                            void *blob,
495                            unsigned long size,
496                            const unsigned char *sha1,
497                            int mode)
498 {
499         int fd;
500
501         fd = git_mkstemp(temp->tmp_path, TEMPFILE_PATH_LEN, ".diff_XXXXXX");
502         if (fd < 0)
503                 die("unable to create temp-file");
504         if (write(fd, blob, size) != size)
505                 die("unable to write temp-file");
506         close(fd);
507         temp->name = temp->tmp_path;
508         strcpy(temp->hex, sha1_to_hex(sha1));
509         temp->hex[40] = 0;
510         sprintf(temp->mode, "%06o", mode);
511 }
512
513 static void prepare_temp_file(const char *name,
514                               struct diff_tempfile *temp,
515                               struct diff_filespec *one)
516 {
517         if (!DIFF_FILE_VALID(one)) {
518         not_a_valid_file:
519                 /* A '-' entry produces this for file-2, and
520                  * a '+' entry produces this for file-1.
521                  */
522                 temp->name = "/dev/null";
523                 strcpy(temp->hex, ".");
524                 strcpy(temp->mode, ".");
525                 return;
526         }
527
528         if (!one->sha1_valid ||
529             work_tree_matches(name, one->sha1)) {
530                 struct stat st;
531                 if (lstat(name, &st) < 0) {
532                         if (errno == ENOENT)
533                                 goto not_a_valid_file;
534                         die("stat(%s): %s", name, strerror(errno));
535                 }
536                 if (S_ISLNK(st.st_mode)) {
537                         int ret;
538                         char buf[PATH_MAX + 1]; /* ought to be SYMLINK_MAX */
539                         if (sizeof(buf) <= st.st_size)
540                                 die("symlink too long: %s", name);
541                         ret = readlink(name, buf, st.st_size);
542                         if (ret < 0)
543                                 die("readlink(%s)", name);
544                         prep_temp_blob(temp, buf, st.st_size,
545                                        (one->sha1_valid ?
546                                         one->sha1 : null_sha1),
547                                        (one->sha1_valid ?
548                                         one->mode : S_IFLNK));
549                 }
550                 else {
551                         /* we can borrow from the file in the work tree */
552                         temp->name = name;
553                         if (!one->sha1_valid)
554                                 strcpy(temp->hex, sha1_to_hex(null_sha1));
555                         else
556                                 strcpy(temp->hex, sha1_to_hex(one->sha1));
557                         /* Even though we may sometimes borrow the
558                          * contents from the work tree, we always want
559                          * one->mode.  mode is trustworthy even when
560                          * !(one->sha1_valid), as long as
561                          * DIFF_FILE_VALID(one).
562                          */
563                         sprintf(temp->mode, "%06o", one->mode);
564                 }
565                 return;
566         }
567         else {
568                 if (diff_populate_filespec(one, 0))
569                         die("cannot read data blob for %s", one->path);
570                 prep_temp_blob(temp, one->data, one->size,
571                                one->sha1, one->mode);
572         }
573 }
574
575 static void remove_tempfile(void)
576 {
577         int i;
578
579         for (i = 0; i < 2; i++)
580                 if (diff_temp[i].name == diff_temp[i].tmp_path) {
581                         unlink(diff_temp[i].name);
582                         diff_temp[i].name = NULL;
583                 }
584 }
585
586 static void remove_tempfile_on_signal(int signo)
587 {
588         remove_tempfile();
589         signal(SIGINT, SIG_DFL);
590         raise(signo);
591 }
592
593 static int spawn_prog(const char *pgm, const char **arg)
594 {
595         pid_t pid;
596         int status;
597
598         fflush(NULL);
599         pid = fork();
600         if (pid < 0)
601                 die("unable to fork");
602         if (!pid) {
603                 execvp(pgm, (char *const*) arg);
604                 exit(255);
605         }
606
607         while (waitpid(pid, &status, 0) < 0) {
608                 if (errno == EINTR)
609                         continue;
610                 return -1;
611         }
612
613         /* Earlier we did not check the exit status because
614          * diff exits non-zero if files are different, and
615          * we are not interested in knowing that.  It was a
616          * mistake which made it harder to quit a diff-*
617          * session that uses the git-apply-patch-script as
618          * the GIT_EXTERNAL_DIFF.  A custom GIT_EXTERNAL_DIFF
619          * should also exit non-zero only when it wants to
620          * abort the entire diff-* session.
621          */
622         if (WIFEXITED(status) && !WEXITSTATUS(status))
623                 return 0;
624         return -1;
625 }
626
627 /* An external diff command takes:
628  *
629  * diff-cmd name infile1 infile1-sha1 infile1-mode \
630  *               infile2 infile2-sha1 infile2-mode [ rename-to ]
631  *
632  */
633 static void run_external_diff(const char *pgm,
634                               const char *name,
635                               const char *other,
636                               struct diff_filespec *one,
637                               struct diff_filespec *two,
638                               const char *xfrm_msg,
639                               int complete_rewrite)
640 {
641         const char *spawn_arg[10];
642         struct diff_tempfile *temp = diff_temp;
643         int retval;
644         static int atexit_asked = 0;
645         const char *othername;
646         const char **arg = &spawn_arg[0];
647
648         othername = (other? other : name);
649         if (one && two) {
650                 prepare_temp_file(name, &temp[0], one);
651                 prepare_temp_file(othername, &temp[1], two);
652                 if (! atexit_asked &&
653                     (temp[0].name == temp[0].tmp_path ||
654                      temp[1].name == temp[1].tmp_path)) {
655                         atexit_asked = 1;
656                         atexit(remove_tempfile);
657                 }
658                 signal(SIGINT, remove_tempfile_on_signal);
659         }
660
661         if (one && two) {
662                 *arg++ = pgm;
663                 *arg++ = name;
664                 *arg++ = temp[0].name;
665                 *arg++ = temp[0].hex;
666                 *arg++ = temp[0].mode;
667                 *arg++ = temp[1].name;
668                 *arg++ = temp[1].hex;
669                 *arg++ = temp[1].mode;
670                 if (other) {
671                         *arg++ = other;
672                         *arg++ = xfrm_msg;
673                 }
674         } else {
675                 *arg++ = pgm;
676                 *arg++ = name;
677         }
678         *arg = NULL;
679         retval = spawn_prog(pgm, spawn_arg);
680         remove_tempfile();
681         if (retval) {
682                 fprintf(stderr, "external diff died, stopping at %s.\n", name);
683                 exit(1);
684         }
685 }
686
687 static void run_diff_cmd(const char *pgm,
688                          const char *name,
689                          const char *other,
690                          struct diff_filespec *one,
691                          struct diff_filespec *two,
692                          const char *xfrm_msg,
693                          int complete_rewrite)
694 {
695         if (pgm) {
696                 run_external_diff(pgm, name, other, one, two, xfrm_msg,
697                                   complete_rewrite);
698                 return;
699         }
700         if (one && two)
701                 builtin_diff(name, other ? other : name,
702                              one, two, xfrm_msg, complete_rewrite);
703         else
704                 printf("* Unmerged path %s\n", name);
705 }
706
707 static void diff_fill_sha1_info(struct diff_filespec *one)
708 {
709         if (DIFF_FILE_VALID(one)) {
710                 if (!one->sha1_valid) {
711                         struct stat st;
712                         if (lstat(one->path, &st) < 0)
713                                 die("stat %s", one->path);
714                         if (index_path(one->sha1, one->path, &st, 0))
715                                 die("cannot hash %s\n", one->path);
716                 }
717         }
718         else
719                 memset(one->sha1, 0, 20);
720 }
721
722 static void run_diff(struct diff_filepair *p, struct diff_options *o)
723 {
724         const char *pgm = external_diff();
725         char msg[PATH_MAX*2+300], *xfrm_msg;
726         struct diff_filespec *one;
727         struct diff_filespec *two;
728         const char *name;
729         const char *other;
730         char *name_munged, *other_munged;
731         int complete_rewrite = 0;
732         int len;
733
734         if (DIFF_PAIR_UNMERGED(p)) {
735                 /* unmerged */
736                 run_diff_cmd(pgm, p->one->path, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0);
737                 return;
738         }
739
740         name = p->one->path;
741         other = (strcmp(name, p->two->path) ? p->two->path : NULL);
742         name_munged = quote_one(name);
743         other_munged = quote_one(other);
744         one = p->one; two = p->two;
745
746         diff_fill_sha1_info(one);
747         diff_fill_sha1_info(two);
748
749         len = 0;
750         switch (p->status) {
751         case DIFF_STATUS_COPIED:
752                 len += snprintf(msg + len, sizeof(msg) - len,
753                                 "similarity index %d%%\n"
754                                 "copy from %s\n"
755                                 "copy to %s\n",
756                                 (int)(0.5 + p->score * 100.0/MAX_SCORE),
757                                 name_munged, other_munged);
758                 break;
759         case DIFF_STATUS_RENAMED:
760                 len += snprintf(msg + len, sizeof(msg) - len,
761                                 "similarity index %d%%\n"
762                                 "rename from %s\n"
763                                 "rename to %s\n",
764                                 (int)(0.5 + p->score * 100.0/MAX_SCORE),
765                                 name_munged, other_munged);
766                 break;
767         case DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED:
768                 if (p->score) {
769                         len += snprintf(msg + len, sizeof(msg) - len,
770                                         "dissimilarity index %d%%\n",
771                                         (int)(0.5 + p->score *
772                                               100.0/MAX_SCORE));
773                         complete_rewrite = 1;
774                         break;
775                 }
776                 /* fallthru */
777         default:
778                 /* nothing */
779                 ;
780         }
781
782         if (memcmp(one->sha1, two->sha1, 20)) {
783                 char one_sha1[41];
784                 int abbrev = o->full_index ? 40 : DEFAULT_ABBREV;
785                 memcpy(one_sha1, sha1_to_hex(one->sha1), 41);
786
787                 len += snprintf(msg + len, sizeof(msg) - len,
788                                 "index %.*s..%.*s",
789                                 abbrev, one_sha1, abbrev,
790                                 sha1_to_hex(two->sha1));
791                 if (one->mode == two->mode)
792                         len += snprintf(msg + len, sizeof(msg) - len,
793                                         " %06o", one->mode);
794                 len += snprintf(msg + len, sizeof(msg) - len, "\n");
795         }
796
797         if (len)
798                 msg[--len] = 0;
799         xfrm_msg = len ? msg : NULL;
800
801         if (!pgm &&
802             DIFF_FILE_VALID(one) && DIFF_FILE_VALID(two) &&
803             (S_IFMT & one->mode) != (S_IFMT & two->mode)) {
804                 /* a filepair that changes between file and symlink
805                  * needs to be split into deletion and creation.
806                  */
807                 struct diff_filespec *null = alloc_filespec(two->path);
808                 run_diff_cmd(NULL, name, other, one, null, xfrm_msg, 0);
809                 free(null);
810                 null = alloc_filespec(one->path);
811                 run_diff_cmd(NULL, name, other, null, two, xfrm_msg, 0);
812                 free(null);
813         }
814         else
815                 run_diff_cmd(pgm, name, other, one, two, xfrm_msg,
816                              complete_rewrite);
817
818         free(name_munged);
819         free(other_munged);
820 }
821
822 void diff_setup(struct diff_options *options)
823 {
824         memset(options, 0, sizeof(*options));
825         options->output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_RAW;
826         options->line_termination = '\n';
827         options->break_opt = -1;
828         options->rename_limit = -1;
829
830         options->change = diff_change;
831         options->add_remove = diff_addremove;
832 }
833
834 int diff_setup_done(struct diff_options *options)
835 {
836         if ((options->find_copies_harder &&
837              options->detect_rename != DIFF_DETECT_COPY) ||
838             (0 <= options->rename_limit && !options->detect_rename))
839                 return -1;
840         if (options->detect_rename && options->rename_limit < 0)
841                 options->rename_limit = diff_rename_limit_default;
842         if (options->setup & DIFF_SETUP_USE_CACHE) {
843                 if (!active_cache)
844                         /* read-cache does not die even when it fails
845                          * so it is safe for us to do this here.  Also
846                          * it does not smudge active_cache or active_nr
847                          * when it fails, so we do not have to worry about
848                          * cleaning it up ourselves either.
849                          */
850                         read_cache();
851         }
852         if (options->setup & DIFF_SETUP_USE_SIZE_CACHE)
853                 use_size_cache = 1;
854         if (options->abbrev <= 0 || 40 < options->abbrev)
855                 options->abbrev = 40; /* full */
856
857         return 0;
858 }
859
860 int diff_opt_parse(struct diff_options *options, const char **av, int ac)
861 {
862         const char *arg = av[0];
863         if (!strcmp(arg, "-p") || !strcmp(arg, "-u"))
864                 options->output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH;
865         else if (!strcmp(arg, "--patch-with-raw")) {
866                 options->output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH;
867                 options->with_raw = 1;
868         }
869         else if (!strcmp(arg, "-z"))
870                 options->line_termination = 0;
871         else if (!strncmp(arg, "-l", 2))
872                 options->rename_limit = strtoul(arg+2, NULL, 10);
873         else if (!strcmp(arg, "--full-index"))
874                 options->full_index = 1;
875         else if (!strcmp(arg, "--name-only"))
876                 options->output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_NAME;
877         else if (!strcmp(arg, "--name-status"))
878                 options->output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_NAME_STATUS;
879         else if (!strcmp(arg, "-R"))
880                 options->reverse_diff = 1;
881         else if (!strncmp(arg, "-S", 2))
882                 options->pickaxe = arg + 2;
883         else if (!strcmp(arg, "-s"))
884                 options->output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_NO_OUTPUT;
885         else if (!strncmp(arg, "-O", 2))
886                 options->orderfile = arg + 2;
887         else if (!strncmp(arg, "--diff-filter=", 14))
888                 options->filter = arg + 14;
889         else if (!strcmp(arg, "--pickaxe-all"))
890                 options->pickaxe_opts = DIFF_PICKAXE_ALL;
891         else if (!strcmp(arg, "--pickaxe-regex"))
892                 options->pickaxe_opts = DIFF_PICKAXE_REGEX;
893         else if (!strncmp(arg, "-B", 2)) {
894                 if ((options->break_opt =
895                      diff_scoreopt_parse(arg)) == -1)
896                         return -1;
897         }
898         else if (!strncmp(arg, "-M", 2)) {
899                 if ((options->rename_score =
900                      diff_scoreopt_parse(arg)) == -1)
901                         return -1;
902                 options->detect_rename = DIFF_DETECT_RENAME;
903         }
904         else if (!strncmp(arg, "-C", 2)) {
905                 if ((options->rename_score =
906                      diff_scoreopt_parse(arg)) == -1)
907                         return -1;
908                 options->detect_rename = DIFF_DETECT_COPY;
909         }
910         else if (!strcmp(arg, "--find-copies-harder"))
911                 options->find_copies_harder = 1;
912         else if (!strcmp(arg, "--abbrev"))
913                 options->abbrev = DEFAULT_ABBREV;
914         else if (!strncmp(arg, "--abbrev=", 9)) {
915                 options->abbrev = strtoul(arg + 9, NULL, 10);
916                 if (options->abbrev < MINIMUM_ABBREV)
917                         options->abbrev = MINIMUM_ABBREV;
918                 else if (40 < options->abbrev)
919                         options->abbrev = 40;
920         }
921         else
922                 return 0;
923         return 1;
924 }
925
926 static int parse_num(const char **cp_p)
927 {
928         unsigned long num, scale;
929         int ch, dot;
930         const char *cp = *cp_p;
931
932         num = 0;
933         scale = 1;
934         dot = 0;
935         for(;;) {
936                 ch = *cp;
937                 if ( !dot && ch == '.' ) {
938                         scale = 1;
939                         dot = 1;
940                 } else if ( ch == '%' ) {
941                         scale = dot ? scale*100 : 100;
942                         cp++;   /* % is always at the end */
943                         break;
944                 } else if ( ch >= '0' && ch <= '9' ) {
945                         if ( scale < 100000 ) {
946                                 scale *= 10;
947                                 num = (num*10) + (ch-'0');
948                         }
949                 } else {
950                         break;
951                 }
952                 cp++;
953         }
954         *cp_p = cp;
955
956         /* user says num divided by scale and we say internally that
957          * is MAX_SCORE * num / scale.
958          */
959         return (num >= scale) ? MAX_SCORE : (MAX_SCORE * num / scale);
960 }
961
962 int diff_scoreopt_parse(const char *opt)
963 {
964         int opt1, opt2, cmd;
965
966         if (*opt++ != '-')
967                 return -1;
968         cmd = *opt++;
969         if (cmd != 'M' && cmd != 'C' && cmd != 'B')
970                 return -1; /* that is not a -M, -C nor -B option */
971
972         opt1 = parse_num(&opt);
973         if (cmd != 'B')
974                 opt2 = 0;
975         else {
976                 if (*opt == 0)
977                         opt2 = 0;
978                 else if (*opt != '/')
979                         return -1; /* we expect -B80/99 or -B80 */
980                 else {
981                         opt++;
982                         opt2 = parse_num(&opt);
983                 }
984         }
985         if (*opt != 0)
986                 return -1;
987         return opt1 | (opt2 << 16);
988 }
989
990 struct diff_queue_struct diff_queued_diff;
991
992 void diff_q(struct diff_queue_struct *queue, struct diff_filepair *dp)
993 {
994         if (queue->alloc <= queue->nr) {
995                 queue->alloc = alloc_nr(queue->alloc);
996                 queue->queue = xrealloc(queue->queue,
997                                         sizeof(dp) * queue->alloc);
998         }
999         queue->queue[queue->nr++] = dp;
1000 }
1001
1002 struct diff_filepair *diff_queue(struct diff_queue_struct *queue,
1003                                  struct diff_filespec *one,
1004                                  struct diff_filespec *two)
1005 {
1006         struct diff_filepair *dp = xmalloc(sizeof(*dp));
1007         dp->one = one;
1008         dp->two = two;
1009         dp->score = 0;
1010         dp->status = 0;
1011         dp->source_stays = 0;
1012         dp->broken_pair = 0;
1013         if (queue)
1014                 diff_q(queue, dp);
1015         return dp;
1016 }
1017
1018 void diff_free_filepair(struct diff_filepair *p)
1019 {
1020         diff_free_filespec_data(p->one);
1021         diff_free_filespec_data(p->two);
1022         free(p->one);
1023         free(p->two);
1024         free(p);
1025 }
1026
1027 /* This is different from find_unique_abbrev() in that
1028  * it stuffs the result with dots for alignment.
1029  */
1030 const char *diff_unique_abbrev(const unsigned char *sha1, int len)
1031 {
1032         int abblen;
1033         const char *abbrev;
1034         if (len == 40)
1035                 return sha1_to_hex(sha1);
1036
1037         abbrev = find_unique_abbrev(sha1, len);
1038         if (!abbrev)
1039                 return sha1_to_hex(sha1);
1040         abblen = strlen(abbrev);
1041         if (abblen < 37) {
1042                 static char hex[41];
1043                 if (len < abblen && abblen <= len + 2)
1044                         sprintf(hex, "%s%.*s", abbrev, len+3-abblen, "..");
1045                 else
1046                         sprintf(hex, "%s...", abbrev);
1047                 return hex;
1048         }
1049         return sha1_to_hex(sha1);
1050 }
1051
1052 static void diff_flush_raw(struct diff_filepair *p,
1053                            int line_termination,
1054                            int inter_name_termination,
1055                            struct diff_options *options,
1056                            int output_format)
1057 {
1058         int two_paths;
1059         char status[10];
1060         int abbrev = options->abbrev;
1061         const char *path_one, *path_two;
1062
1063         path_one = p->one->path;
1064         path_two = p->two->path;
1065         if (line_termination) {
1066                 path_one = quote_one(path_one);
1067                 path_two = quote_one(path_two);
1068         }
1069
1070         if (p->score)
1071                 sprintf(status, "%c%03d", p->status,
1072                         (int)(0.5 + p->score * 100.0/MAX_SCORE));
1073         else {
1074                 status[0] = p->status;
1075                 status[1] = 0;
1076         }
1077         switch (p->status) {
1078         case DIFF_STATUS_COPIED:
1079         case DIFF_STATUS_RENAMED:
1080                 two_paths = 1;
1081                 break;
1082         case DIFF_STATUS_ADDED:
1083         case DIFF_STATUS_DELETED:
1084                 two_paths = 0;
1085                 break;
1086         default:
1087                 two_paths = 0;
1088                 break;
1089         }
1090         if (output_format != DIFF_FORMAT_NAME_STATUS) {
1091                 printf(":%06o %06o %s ",
1092                        p->one->mode, p->two->mode,
1093                        diff_unique_abbrev(p->one->sha1, abbrev));
1094                 printf("%s ",
1095                        diff_unique_abbrev(p->two->sha1, abbrev));
1096         }
1097         printf("%s%c%s", status, inter_name_termination, path_one);
1098         if (two_paths)
1099                 printf("%c%s", inter_name_termination, path_two);
1100         putchar(line_termination);
1101         if (path_one != p->one->path)
1102                 free((void*)path_one);
1103         if (path_two != p->two->path)
1104                 free((void*)path_two);
1105 }
1106
1107 static void diff_flush_name(struct diff_filepair *p,
1108                             int inter_name_termination,
1109                             int line_termination)
1110 {
1111         char *path = p->two->path;
1112
1113         if (line_termination)
1114                 path = quote_one(p->two->path);
1115         else
1116                 path = p->two->path;
1117         printf("%s%c", path, line_termination);
1118         if (p->two->path != path)
1119                 free(path);
1120 }
1121
1122 int diff_unmodified_pair(struct diff_filepair *p)
1123 {
1124         /* This function is written stricter than necessary to support
1125          * the currently implemented transformers, but the idea is to
1126          * let transformers to produce diff_filepairs any way they want,
1127          * and filter and clean them up here before producing the output.
1128          */
1129         struct diff_filespec *one, *two;
1130
1131         if (DIFF_PAIR_UNMERGED(p))
1132                 return 0; /* unmerged is interesting */
1133
1134         one = p->one;
1135         two = p->two;
1136
1137         /* deletion, addition, mode or type change
1138          * and rename are all interesting.
1139          */
1140         if (DIFF_FILE_VALID(one) != DIFF_FILE_VALID(two) ||
1141             DIFF_PAIR_MODE_CHANGED(p) ||
1142             strcmp(one->path, two->path))
1143                 return 0;
1144
1145         /* both are valid and point at the same path.  that is, we are
1146          * dealing with a change.
1147          */
1148         if (one->sha1_valid && two->sha1_valid &&
1149             !memcmp(one->sha1, two->sha1, sizeof(one->sha1)))
1150                 return 1; /* no change */
1151         if (!one->sha1_valid && !two->sha1_valid)
1152                 return 1; /* both look at the same file on the filesystem. */
1153         return 0;
1154 }
1155
1156 static void diff_flush_patch(struct diff_filepair *p, struct diff_options *o)
1157 {
1158         if (diff_unmodified_pair(p))
1159                 return;
1160
1161         if ((DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->one) && S_ISDIR(p->one->mode)) ||
1162             (DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->two) && S_ISDIR(p->two->mode)))
1163                 return; /* no tree diffs in patch format */ 
1164
1165         run_diff(p, o);
1166 }
1167
1168 int diff_queue_is_empty(void)
1169 {
1170         struct diff_queue_struct *q = &diff_queued_diff;
1171         int i;
1172         for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++)
1173                 if (!diff_unmodified_pair(q->queue[i]))
1174                         return 0;
1175         return 1;
1176 }
1177
1178 #if DIFF_DEBUG
1179 void diff_debug_filespec(struct diff_filespec *s, int x, const char *one)
1180 {
1181         fprintf(stderr, "queue[%d] %s (%s) %s %06o %s\n",
1182                 x, one ? one : "",
1183                 s->path,
1184                 DIFF_FILE_VALID(s) ? "valid" : "invalid",
1185                 s->mode,
1186                 s->sha1_valid ? sha1_to_hex(s->sha1) : "");
1187         fprintf(stderr, "queue[%d] %s size %lu flags %d\n",
1188                 x, one ? one : "",
1189                 s->size, s->xfrm_flags);
1190 }
1191
1192 void diff_debug_filepair(const struct diff_filepair *p, int i)
1193 {
1194         diff_debug_filespec(p->one, i, "one");
1195         diff_debug_filespec(p->two, i, "two");
1196         fprintf(stderr, "score %d, status %c stays %d broken %d\n",
1197                 p->score, p->status ? p->status : '?',
1198                 p->source_stays, p->broken_pair);
1199 }
1200
1201 void diff_debug_queue(const char *msg, struct diff_queue_struct *q)
1202 {
1203         int i;
1204         if (msg)
1205                 fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", msg);
1206         fprintf(stderr, "q->nr = %d\n", q->nr);
1207         for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
1208                 struct diff_filepair *p = q->queue[i];
1209                 diff_debug_filepair(p, i);
1210         }
1211 }
1212 #endif
1213
1214 static void diff_resolve_rename_copy(void)
1215 {
1216         int i, j;
1217         struct diff_filepair *p, *pp;
1218         struct diff_queue_struct *q = &diff_queued_diff;
1219
1220         diff_debug_queue("resolve-rename-copy", q);
1221
1222         for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
1223                 p = q->queue[i];
1224                 p->status = 0; /* undecided */
1225                 if (DIFF_PAIR_UNMERGED(p))
1226                         p->status = DIFF_STATUS_UNMERGED;
1227                 else if (!DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->one))
1228                         p->status = DIFF_STATUS_ADDED;
1229                 else if (!DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->two))
1230                         p->status = DIFF_STATUS_DELETED;
1231                 else if (DIFF_PAIR_TYPE_CHANGED(p))
1232                         p->status = DIFF_STATUS_TYPE_CHANGED;
1233
1234                 /* from this point on, we are dealing with a pair
1235                  * whose both sides are valid and of the same type, i.e.
1236                  * either in-place edit or rename/copy edit.
1237                  */
1238                 else if (DIFF_PAIR_RENAME(p)) {
1239                         if (p->source_stays) {
1240                                 p->status = DIFF_STATUS_COPIED;
1241                                 continue;
1242                         }
1243                         /* See if there is some other filepair that
1244                          * copies from the same source as us.  If so
1245                          * we are a copy.  Otherwise we are either a
1246                          * copy if the path stays, or a rename if it
1247                          * does not, but we already handled "stays" case.
1248                          */
1249                         for (j = i + 1; j < q->nr; j++) {
1250                                 pp = q->queue[j];
1251                                 if (strcmp(pp->one->path, p->one->path))
1252                                         continue; /* not us */
1253                                 if (!DIFF_PAIR_RENAME(pp))
1254                                         continue; /* not a rename/copy */
1255                                 /* pp is a rename/copy from the same source */
1256                                 p->status = DIFF_STATUS_COPIED;
1257                                 break;
1258                         }
1259                         if (!p->status)
1260                                 p->status = DIFF_STATUS_RENAMED;
1261                 }
1262                 else if (memcmp(p->one->sha1, p->two->sha1, 20) ||
1263                          p->one->mode != p->two->mode)
1264                         p->status = DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED;
1265                 else {
1266                         /* This is a "no-change" entry and should not
1267                          * happen anymore, but prepare for broken callers.
1268                          */
1269                         error("feeding unmodified %s to diffcore",
1270                               p->one->path);
1271                         p->status = DIFF_STATUS_UNKNOWN;
1272                 }
1273         }
1274         diff_debug_queue("resolve-rename-copy done", q);
1275 }
1276
1277 static void flush_one_pair(struct diff_filepair *p,
1278                            int diff_output_format,
1279                            struct diff_options *options)
1280 {
1281         int inter_name_termination = '\t';
1282         int line_termination = options->line_termination;
1283         if (!line_termination)
1284                 inter_name_termination = 0;
1285
1286         switch (p->status) {
1287         case DIFF_STATUS_UNKNOWN:
1288                 break;
1289         case 0:
1290                 die("internal error in diff-resolve-rename-copy");
1291                 break;
1292         default:
1293                 switch (diff_output_format) {
1294                 case DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH:
1295                         diff_flush_patch(p, options);
1296                         break;
1297                 case DIFF_FORMAT_RAW:
1298                 case DIFF_FORMAT_NAME_STATUS:
1299                         diff_flush_raw(p, line_termination,
1300                                        inter_name_termination,
1301                                        options, diff_output_format);
1302                         break;
1303                 case DIFF_FORMAT_NAME:
1304                         diff_flush_name(p,
1305                                         inter_name_termination,
1306                                         line_termination);
1307                         break;
1308                 case DIFF_FORMAT_NO_OUTPUT:
1309                         break;
1310                 }
1311         }
1312 }
1313
1314 void diff_flush(struct diff_options *options)
1315 {
1316         struct diff_queue_struct *q = &diff_queued_diff;
1317         int i;
1318         int diff_output_format = options->output_format;
1319
1320         if (options->with_raw) {
1321                 for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
1322                         struct diff_filepair *p = q->queue[i];
1323                         flush_one_pair(p, DIFF_FORMAT_RAW, options);
1324                 }
1325                 putchar(options->line_termination);
1326         }
1327         for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
1328                 struct diff_filepair *p = q->queue[i];
1329                 flush_one_pair(p, diff_output_format, options);
1330                 diff_free_filepair(p);
1331         }
1332         free(q->queue);
1333         q->queue = NULL;
1334         q->nr = q->alloc = 0;
1335 }
1336
1337 static void diffcore_apply_filter(const char *filter)
1338 {
1339         int i;
1340         struct diff_queue_struct *q = &diff_queued_diff;
1341         struct diff_queue_struct outq;
1342         outq.queue = NULL;
1343         outq.nr = outq.alloc = 0;
1344
1345         if (!filter)
1346                 return;
1347
1348         if (strchr(filter, DIFF_STATUS_FILTER_AON)) {
1349                 int found;
1350                 for (i = found = 0; !found && i < q->nr; i++) {
1351                         struct diff_filepair *p = q->queue[i];
1352                         if (((p->status == DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED) &&
1353                              ((p->score &&
1354                                strchr(filter, DIFF_STATUS_FILTER_BROKEN)) ||
1355                               (!p->score &&
1356                                strchr(filter, DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED)))) ||
1357                             ((p->status != DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED) &&
1358                              strchr(filter, p->status)))
1359                                 found++;
1360                 }
1361                 if (found)
1362                         return;
1363
1364                 /* otherwise we will clear the whole queue
1365                  * by copying the empty outq at the end of this
1366                  * function, but first clear the current entries
1367                  * in the queue.
1368                  */
1369                 for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++)
1370                         diff_free_filepair(q->queue[i]);
1371         }
1372         else {
1373                 /* Only the matching ones */
1374                 for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
1375                         struct diff_filepair *p = q->queue[i];
1376
1377                         if (((p->status == DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED) &&
1378                              ((p->score &&
1379                                strchr(filter, DIFF_STATUS_FILTER_BROKEN)) ||
1380                               (!p->score &&
1381                                strchr(filter, DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED)))) ||
1382                             ((p->status != DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED) &&
1383                              strchr(filter, p->status)))
1384                                 diff_q(&outq, p);
1385                         else
1386                                 diff_free_filepair(p);
1387                 }
1388         }
1389         free(q->queue);
1390         *q = outq;
1391 }
1392
1393 void diffcore_std(struct diff_options *options)
1394 {
1395         if (options->break_opt != -1)
1396                 diffcore_break(options->break_opt);
1397         if (options->detect_rename)
1398                 diffcore_rename(options);
1399         if (options->break_opt != -1)
1400                 diffcore_merge_broken();
1401         if (options->pickaxe)
1402                 diffcore_pickaxe(options->pickaxe, options->pickaxe_opts);
1403         if (options->orderfile)
1404                 diffcore_order(options->orderfile);
1405         diff_resolve_rename_copy();
1406         diffcore_apply_filter(options->filter);
1407 }
1408
1409
1410 void diffcore_std_no_resolve(struct diff_options *options)
1411 {
1412         if (options->pickaxe)
1413                 diffcore_pickaxe(options->pickaxe, options->pickaxe_opts);
1414         if (options->orderfile)
1415                 diffcore_order(options->orderfile);
1416         diffcore_apply_filter(options->filter);
1417 }
1418
1419 void diff_addremove(struct diff_options *options,
1420                     int addremove, unsigned mode,
1421                     const unsigned char *sha1,
1422                     const char *base, const char *path)
1423 {
1424         char concatpath[PATH_MAX];
1425         struct diff_filespec *one, *two;
1426
1427         /* This may look odd, but it is a preparation for
1428          * feeding "there are unchanged files which should
1429          * not produce diffs, but when you are doing copy
1430          * detection you would need them, so here they are"
1431          * entries to the diff-core.  They will be prefixed
1432          * with something like '=' or '*' (I haven't decided
1433          * which but should not make any difference).
1434          * Feeding the same new and old to diff_change() 
1435          * also has the same effect.
1436          * Before the final output happens, they are pruned after
1437          * merged into rename/copy pairs as appropriate.
1438          */
1439         if (options->reverse_diff)
1440                 addremove = (addremove == '+' ? '-' :
1441                              addremove == '-' ? '+' : addremove);
1442
1443         if (!path) path = "";
1444         sprintf(concatpath, "%s%s", base, path);
1445         one = alloc_filespec(concatpath);
1446         two = alloc_filespec(concatpath);
1447
1448         if (addremove != '+')
1449                 fill_filespec(one, sha1, mode);
1450         if (addremove != '-')
1451                 fill_filespec(two, sha1, mode);
1452
1453         diff_queue(&diff_queued_diff, one, two);
1454 }
1455
1456 void diff_change(struct diff_options *options,
1457                  unsigned old_mode, unsigned new_mode,
1458                  const unsigned char *old_sha1,
1459                  const unsigned char *new_sha1,
1460                  const char *base, const char *path) 
1461 {
1462         char concatpath[PATH_MAX];
1463         struct diff_filespec *one, *two;
1464
1465         if (options->reverse_diff) {
1466                 unsigned tmp;
1467                 const unsigned char *tmp_c;
1468                 tmp = old_mode; old_mode = new_mode; new_mode = tmp;
1469                 tmp_c = old_sha1; old_sha1 = new_sha1; new_sha1 = tmp_c;
1470         }
1471         if (!path) path = "";
1472         sprintf(concatpath, "%s%s", base, path);
1473         one = alloc_filespec(concatpath);
1474         two = alloc_filespec(concatpath);
1475         fill_filespec(one, old_sha1, old_mode);
1476         fill_filespec(two, new_sha1, new_mode);
1477
1478         diff_queue(&diff_queued_diff, one, two);
1479 }
1480
1481 void diff_unmerge(struct diff_options *options,
1482                   const char *path)
1483 {
1484         struct diff_filespec *one, *two;
1485         one = alloc_filespec(path);
1486         two = alloc_filespec(path);
1487         diff_queue(&diff_queued_diff, one, two);
1488 }