git-commit.sh

   1 #!/bin/sh
   2 #
   3 # Copyright (c) 2005 Linus Torvalds
   4 # Copyright (c) 2006 Junio C Hamano
   5
   6 USAGE='[-a] [-s] [-v] [--no-verify] [-m <message> | -F <logfile> | (-C|-c) <commit>) [--amend] [-e] [--author <author>] [[-i | -o] <path>...]'
   7 SUBDIRECTORY_OK=Yes
   8 . git-sh-setup
   9
  10 git-rev-parse --verify HEAD >/dev/null 2>&1 || initial_commit=t
  11 branch=$(GIT_DIR="$GIT_DIR" git-symbolic-ref HEAD)
  12
  13 case "$0" in
  14 *status)
  15         status_only=t
  16         unmerged_ok_if_status=--unmerged ;;
  17 *commit)
  18         status_only=
  19         unmerged_ok_if_status= ;;
  20 esac
  21
  22 refuse_partial () {
  23         echo >&2 "$1"
  24         echo >&2 "You might have meant to say 'git commit -i paths...', perhaps?"
  25         exit 1
  26 }
  27
  28 THIS_INDEX="$GIT_DIR/index"
  29 NEXT_INDEX="$GIT_DIR/next-index$$"
  30 rm -f "$NEXT_INDEX"
  31 save_index () {
  32         cp "$THIS_INDEX" "$NEXT_INDEX"
  33 }
  34
  35 report () {
  36   header="#
  37 # $1:
  38 #   ($2)
  39 #
  40 "
  41   trailer=""
  42   while read status name newname
  43   do
  44     printf '%s' "$header"
  45     header=""
  46     trailer="#
  47 "
  48     case "$status" in
  49     M ) echo "# modified: $name";;
  50     D*) echo "# deleted:  $name";;
  51     T ) echo "# typechange: $name";;
  52     C*) echo "# copied: $name -> $newname";;
  53     R*) echo "# renamed: $name -> $newname";;
  54     A*) echo "# new file: $name";;
  55     U ) echo "# unmerged: $name";;
  56     esac
  57   done
  58   printf '%s' "$trailer"
  59   [ "$header" ]
  60 }
  61
  62 run_status () {
  63     (
  64         # We always show status for the whole tree.
  65         cd "$TOP"
  66
  67         IS_INITIAL="$initial_commit"
  68         REFERENCE=HEAD
  69         case "$amend" in
  70         t)
  71                 # If we are amending the initial commit, there
  72                 # is no HEAD^1.
  73                 if git-rev-parse --verify "HEAD^1" >/dev/null 2>&1
  74                 then
  75                         REFERENCE="HEAD^1"
  76                         IS_INITIAL=
  77                 else
  78                         IS_INITIAL=t
  79                 fi
  80                 ;;
  81         esac
  82
  83         # If TMP_INDEX is defined, that means we are doing
  84         # "--only" partial commit, and that index file is used
  85         # to build the tree for the commit.  Otherwise, if
  86         # NEXT_INDEX exists, that is the index file used to
  87         # make the commit.  Otherwise we are using as-is commit
  88         # so the regular index file is what we use to compare.
  89         if test '' != "$TMP_INDEX"
  90         then
  91             GIT_INDEX_FILE="$TMP_INDEX"
  92             export GIT_INDEX_FILE
  93         elif test -f "$NEXT_INDEX"
  94         then
  95             GIT_INDEX_FILE="$NEXT_INDEX"
  96             export GIT_INDEX_FILE
  97         fi
  98
  99         case "$branch" in
 100         refs/heads/master) ;;
 101         *)  echo "# On branch $branch" ;;
 102         esac
 103
 104         if test -z "$IS_INITIAL"
 105         then
 106             git-diff-index -M --cached --name-status \
 107                 --diff-filter=MDTCRA $REFERENCE |
 108             sed -e '
 109                     s/\\/\\\\/g
 110                     s/ /\\ /g
 111             ' |
 112             report "Updated but not checked in" "will commit"
 113             committable="$?"
 114         else
 115             echo '#
 116 # Initial commit
 117 #'
 118             git-ls-files |
 119             sed -e '
 120                     s/\\/\\\\/g
 121                     s/ /\\ /g
 122                     s/^/A /
 123             ' |
 124             report "Updated but not checked in" "will commit"
 125
 126             committable="$?"
 127         fi
 128
 129         git-diff-files  --name-status |
 130         sed -e '
 131                 s/\\/\\\\/g
 132                 s/ /\\ /g
 133         ' |
 134         report "Changed but not updated" \
 135             "use git-update-index to mark for commit"
 136
 137         if test -f "$GIT_DIR/info/exclude"
 138         then
 139             git-ls-files -z --others --directory \
 140                 --exclude-from="$GIT_DIR/info/exclude" \
 141                 --exclude-per-directory=.gitignore
 142         else
 143             git-ls-files -z --others --directory \
 144                 --exclude-per-directory=.gitignore
 145         fi |
 146         perl -e '$/ = "\0";
 147             my $shown = 0;
 148             while (<>) {
 149                 chomp;
 150                 s|\\|\\\\|g;
 151                 s|\t|\\t|g;
 152                 s|\n|\\n|g;
 153                 s/^/#   /;
 154                 if (!$shown) {
 155                     print "#\n# Untracked files:\n";
 156                     print "#   (use \"git add\" to add to commit)\n";
 157                     print "#\n";
 158                     $shown = 1;
 159                 }
 160                 print "$_\n";
 161             }
 162         '
 163
 164         if test -n "$verbose" -a -z "$IS_INITIAL"
 165         then
 166             git-diff-index --cached -M -p --diff-filter=MDTCRA $REFERENCE
 167         fi
 168         case "$committable" in
 169         0)
 170                 case "$amend" in
 171                 t)
 172                         echo "# No changes" ;;
 173                 *)
 174                         echo "nothing to commit" ;;
 175                 esac
 176                 exit 1 ;;
 177         esac
 178         exit 0
 179     )
 180 }
 181
 182 trap '
 183         test -z "$TMP_INDEX" || {
 184                 test -f "$TMP_INDEX" && rm -f "$TMP_INDEX"
 185         }
 186         rm -f "$NEXT_INDEX"
 187 ' 0
 188
 189 ################################################################
 190 # Command line argument parsing and sanity checking
 191
 192 all=
 193 also=
 194 only=
 195 logfile=
 196 use_commit=
 197 amend=
 198 no_edit=
 199 log_given=
 200 log_message=
 201 verify=t
 202 verbose=
 203 signoff=
 204 force_author=
 205 only_include_assumed=
 206 while case "$#" in 0) break;; esac
 207 do
 208   case "$1" in
 209   -F|--F|-f|--f|--fi|--fil|--file)
 210       case "$#" in 1) usage ;; esac
 211       shift
 212       no_edit=t
 213       log_given=t$log_given
 214       logfile="$1"
 215       shift
 216       ;;
 217   -F*|-f*)
 218       no_edit=t
 219       log_given=t$log_given
 220       logfile=`expr "$1" : '-[Ff]\(.*\)'`
 221       shift
 222       ;;
 223   --F=*|--f=*|--fi=*|--fil=*|--file=*)
 224       no_edit=t
 225       log_given=t$log_given
 226       logfile=`expr "$1" : '-[^=]*=\(.*\)'`
 227       shift
 228       ;;
 229   -a|--a|--al|--all)
 230       all=t
 231       shift
 232       ;;
 233   --au=*|--aut=*|--auth=*|--autho=*|--author=*)
 234       force_author=`expr "$1" : '-[^=]*=\(.*\)'`
 235       shift
 236       ;;
 237   --au|--aut|--auth|--autho|--author)
 238       case "$#" in 1) usage ;; esac
 239       shift
 240       force_author="$1"
 241       shift
 242       ;;
 243   -e|--e|--ed|--edi|--edit)
 244       no_edit=
 245       shift
 246       ;;
 247   -i|--i|--in|--inc|--incl|--inclu|--includ|--include)
 248       also=t
 249       shift
 250       ;;
 251   -o|--o|--on|--onl|--only)
 252       only=t
 253       shift
 254       ;;
 255   -m|--m|--me|--mes|--mess|--messa|--messag|--message)
 256       case "$#" in 1) usage ;; esac
 257       shift
 258       log_given=t$log_given
 259       log_message="$1"
 260       no_edit=t
 261       shift
 262       ;;
 263   -m*)
 264       log_given=t$log_given
 265       log_message=`expr "$1" : '-m\(.*\)'`
 266       no_edit=t
 267       shift
 268       ;;
 269   --m=*|--me=*|--mes=*|--mess=*|--messa=*|--messag=*|--message=*)
 270       log_given=t$log_given
 271       log_message=`expr "$1" : '-[^=]*=\(.*\)'`
 272       no_edit=t
 273       shift
 274       ;;
 275   -n|--n|--no|--no-|--no-v|--no-ve|--no-ver|--no-veri|--no-verif|--no-verify)
 276       verify=
 277       shift
 278       ;;
 279   --a|--am|--ame|--amen|--amend)
 280       amend=t
 281       log_given=t$log_given
 282       use_commit=HEAD
 283       shift
 284       ;;
 285   -c)
 286       case "$#" in 1) usage ;; esac
 287       shift
 288       log_given=t$log_given
 289       use_commit="$1"
 290       no_edit=
 291       shift
 292       ;;
 293   --ree=*|--reed=*|--reedi=*|--reedit=*|--reedit-=*|--reedit-m=*|\
 294   --reedit-me=*|--reedit-mes=*|--reedit-mess=*|--reedit-messa=*|\
 295   --reedit-messag=*|--reedit-message=*)
 296       log_given=t$log_given
 297       use_commit=`expr "$1" : '-[^=]*=\(.*\)'`
 298       no_edit=
 299       shift
 300       ;;
 301   --ree|--reed|--reedi|--reedit|--reedit-|--reedit-m|--reedit-me|\
 302   --reedit-mes|--reedit-mess|--reedit-messa|--reedit-messag|--reedit-message)
 303       case "$#" in 1) usage ;; esac
 304       shift
 305       log_given=t$log_given
 306       use_commit="$1"
 307       no_edit=
 308       shift
 309       ;;
 310   -C)
 311       case "$#" in 1) usage ;; esac
 312       shift
 313       log_given=t$log_given
 314       use_commit="$1"
 315       no_edit=t
 316       shift
 317       ;;
 318   --reu=*|--reus=*|--reuse=*|--reuse-=*|--reuse-m=*|--reuse-me=*|\
 319   --reuse-mes=*|--reuse-mess=*|--reuse-messa=*|--reuse-messag=*|\
 320   --reuse-message=*)
 321       log_given=t$log_given
 322       use_commit=`expr "$1" : '-[^=]*=\(.*\)'`
 323       no_edit=t
 324       shift
 325       ;;
 326   --reu|--reus|--reuse|--reuse-|--reuse-m|--reuse-me|--reuse-mes|\
 327   --reuse-mess|--reuse-messa|--reuse-messag|--reuse-message)
 328       case "$#" in 1) usage ;; esac
 329       shift
 330       log_given=t$log_given
 331       use_commit="$1"
 332       no_edit=t
 333       shift
 334       ;;
 335   -s|--s|--si|--sig|--sign|--signo|--signof|--signoff)
 336       signoff=t
 337       shift
 338       ;;
 339   -v|--v|--ve|--ver|--verb|--verbo|--verbos|--verbose)
 340       verbose=t
 341       shift
 342       ;;
 343   --)
 344       shift
 345       break
 346       ;;
 347   -*)
 348       usage
 349       ;;
 350   *)
 351       break
 352       ;;
 353   esac
 354 done
 355
 356 ################################################################
 357 # Sanity check options
 358
 359 case "$amend,$initial_commit" in
 360 t,t)
 361   die "You do not have anything to amend." ;;
 362 t,)
 363   if [ -f "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_HEAD" ]; then
 364     die "You are in the middle of a merge -- cannot amend."
 365   fi ;;
 366 esac
 367
 368 case "$log_given" in
 369 tt*)
 370   die "Only one of -c/-C/-F/-m can be used." ;;
 371 esac
 372
 373 case "$#,$also,$only,$amend" in
 374 *,t,t,*)
 375   die "Only one of --include/--only can be used." ;;
 376 0,t,,* | 0,,t,)
 377   die "No paths with --include/--only does not make sense." ;;
 378 0,,t,t)
 379   only_include_assumed="# Clever... amending the last one with dirty index." ;;
 380 0,,,*)
 381   ;;
 382 *,,,*)
 383   only_include_assumed="# Explicit paths specified without -i nor -o; assuming --only paths..."
 384   also=
 385   ;;
 386 esac
 387 unset only
 388 case "$all,$also,$#" in
 389 t,t,*)
 390         die "Cannot use -a and -i at the same time." ;;
 391 t,,[1-9]*)
 392         die "Paths with -a does not make sense." ;;
 393 ,t,0)
 394         die "No paths with -i does not make sense." ;;
 395 esac
 396
 397 ################################################################
 398 # Prepare index to have a tree to be committed
 399
 400 TOP=`git-rev-parse --show-cdup`
 401 if test -z "$TOP"
 402 then
 403         TOP=./
 404 fi
 405
 406 case "$all,$also" in
 407 t,)
 408         save_index &&
 409         (
 410                 cd "$TOP"
 411                 GIT_INDEX_FILE="$NEXT_INDEX"
 412                 export GIT_INDEX_FILE
 413                 git-diff-files --name-only -z |
 414                 git-update-index --remove -z --stdin
 415         )
 416         ;;
 417 ,t)
 418         save_index &&
 419         git-ls-files --error-unmatch -- "$@" >/dev/null || exit
 420
 421         git-diff-files --name-only -z -- "$@"  |
 422         (
 423                 cd "$TOP"
 424                 GIT_INDEX_FILE="$NEXT_INDEX"
 425                 export GIT_INDEX_FILE
 426                 git-update-index --remove -z --stdin
 427         )
 428         ;;
 429 ,)
 430         case "$#" in
 431         0)
 432             ;; # commit as-is
 433         *)
 434             if test -f "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_HEAD"
 435             then
 436                 refuse_partial "Cannot do a partial commit during a merge."
 437             fi
 438             TMP_INDEX="$GIT_DIR/tmp-index$$"
 439             if test -z "$initial_commit"
 440             then
 441                 # make sure index is clean at the specified paths, or
 442                 # they are additions.
 443                 dirty_in_index=`git-diff-index --cached --name-status \
 444                         --diff-filter=DMTU HEAD -- "$@"`
 445                 test -z "$dirty_in_index" ||
 446                 refuse_partial "Different in index and the last commit:
 447 $dirty_in_index"
 448             fi
 449             commit_only=`git-ls-files --error-unmatch -- "$@"` || exit
 450
 451             # Build the temporary index and update the real index
 452             # the same way.
 453             if test -z "$initial_commit"
 454             then
 455                 cp "$THIS_INDEX" "$TMP_INDEX"
 456                 GIT_INDEX_FILE="$TMP_INDEX" git-read-tree -m HEAD
 457             else
 458                     rm -f "$TMP_INDEX"
 459             fi || exit
 460
 461             echo "$commit_only" |
 462             GIT_INDEX_FILE="$TMP_INDEX" \
 463             git-update-index --add --remove --stdin &&
 464
 465             save_index &&
 466             echo "$commit_only" |
 467             (
 468                 GIT_INDEX_FILE="$NEXT_INDEX"
 469                 export GIT_INDEX_FILE
 470                 git-update-index --remove --stdin
 471             ) || exit
 472             ;;
 473         esac
 474         ;;
 475 esac
 476
 477 ################################################################
 478 # If we do as-is commit, the index file will be THIS_INDEX,
 479 # otherwise NEXT_INDEX after we make this commit.  We leave
 480 # the index as is if we abort.
 481
 482 if test -f "$NEXT_INDEX"
 483 then
 484         USE_INDEX="$NEXT_INDEX"
 485 else
 486         USE_INDEX="$THIS_INDEX"
 487 fi
 488
 489 GIT_INDEX_FILE="$USE_INDEX" \
 490     git-update-index -q $unmerged_ok_if_status --refresh || exit
 491
 492 ################################################################
 493 # If the request is status, just show it and exit.
 494
 495 case "$0" in
 496 *status)
 497         run_status
 498         exit $?
 499 esac
 500
 501 ################################################################
 502 # Grab commit message, write out tree and make commit.
 503
 504 if test t = "$verify" && test -x "$GIT_DIR"/hooks/pre-commit
 505 then
 506         if test "$TMP_INDEX"
 507         then
 508                 GIT_INDEX_FILE="$TMP_INDEX" "$GIT_DIR"/hooks/pre-commit
 509         else
 510                 GIT_INDEX_FILE="$USE_INDEX" "$GIT_DIR"/hooks/pre-commit
 511         fi || exit
 512 fi
 513
 514 if test "$log_message" != ''
 515 then
 516         echo "$log_message"
 517 elif test "$logfile" != ""
 518 then
 519         if test "$logfile" = -
 520         then
 521                 test -t 0 &&
 522                 echo >&2 "(reading log message from standard input)"
 523                 cat
 524         else
 525                 cat <"$logfile"
 526         fi
 527 elif test "$use_commit" != ""
 528 then
 529         git-cat-file commit "$use_commit" | sed -e '1,/^$/d'
 530 elif test -f "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_HEAD" && test -f "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_MSG"
 531 then
 532         cat "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_MSG"
 533 fi | git-stripspace >"$GIT_DIR"/COMMIT_EDITMSG
 534
 535 case "$signoff" in
 536 t)
 537         {
 538                 echo
 539                 git-var GIT_COMMITTER_IDENT | sed -e '
 540                         s/>.*/>/
 541                         s/^/Signed-off-by: /
 542                 '
 543         } >>"$GIT_DIR"/COMMIT_EDITMSG
 544         ;;
 545 esac
 546
 547 if test -f "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_HEAD" && test -z "$no_edit"; then
 548         echo "#"
 549         echo "# It looks like you may be committing a MERGE."
 550         echo "# If this is not correct, please remove the file"
 551         echo "# $GIT_DIR/MERGE_HEAD"
 552         echo "# and try again"
 553         echo "#"
 554 fi >>"$GIT_DIR"/COMMIT_EDITMSG
 555
 556 # Author
 557 if test '' != "$force_author"
 558 then
 559         GIT_AUTHOR_NAME=`expr "z$force_author" : 'z\(.*[^ ]\) *<.*'` &&
 560         GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL=`expr "z$force_author" : '.*\(<.*\)'` &&
 561         test '' != "$GIT_AUTHOR_NAME" &&
 562         test '' != "$GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL" ||
 563         die "malformatted --author parameter"
 564         export GIT_AUTHOR_NAME GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL
 565 elif test '' != "$use_commit"
 566 then
 567         pick_author_script='
 568         /^author /{
 569                 s/'\''/'\''\\'\'\''/g
 570                 h
 571                 s/^author \([^<]*\) <[^>]*> .*$/\1/
 572                 s/'\''/'\''\'\'\''/g
 573                 s/.*/GIT_AUTHOR_NAME='\''&'\''/p
 574
 575                 g
 576                 s/^author [^<]* <\([^>]*\)> .*$/\1/
 577                 s/'\''/'\''\'\'\''/g
 578                 s/.*/GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL='\''&'\''/p
 579
 580                 g
 581                 s/^author [^<]* <[^>]*> \(.*\)$/\1/
 582                 s/'\''/'\''\'\'\''/g
 583                 s/.*/GIT_AUTHOR_DATE='\''&'\''/p
 584
 585                 q
 586         }
 587         '
 588         set_author_env=`git-cat-file commit "$use_commit" |
 589         LANG=C LC_ALL=C sed -ne "$pick_author_script"`
 590         eval "$set_author_env"
 591         export GIT_AUTHOR_NAME
 592         export GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL
 593         export GIT_AUTHOR_DATE
 594 fi
 595
 596 PARENTS="-p HEAD"
 597 if test -z "$initial_commit"
 598 then
 599         if [ -f "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_HEAD" ]; then
 600                 PARENTS="-p HEAD "`sed -e 's/^/-p /' "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_HEAD"`
 601         elif test -n "$amend"; then
 602                 PARENTS=$(git-cat-file commit HEAD |
 603                         sed -n -e '/^$/q' -e 's/^parent /-p /p')
 604         fi
 605         current=$(git-rev-parse --verify HEAD)
 606 else
 607         if [ -z "$(git-ls-files)" ]; then
 608                 echo >&2 Nothing to commit
 609                 exit 1
 610         fi
 611         PARENTS=""
 612         current=
 613 fi
 614
 615 if test -z "$no_edit"
 616 then
 617         {
 618                 test -z "$only_include_assumed" || echo "$only_include_assumed"
 619                 run_status
 620         } >>"$GIT_DIR"/COMMIT_EDITMSG
 621 else
 622         # we need to check if there is anything to commit
 623         run_status >/dev/null
 624 fi
 625 if [ "$?" != "0" -a ! -f "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_HEAD" -a -z "$amend" ]
 626 then
 627         rm -f "$GIT_DIR/COMMIT_EDITMSG"
 628         run_status
 629         exit 1
 630 fi
 631
 632 case "$no_edit" in
 633 '')
 634         case "${VISUAL:-$EDITOR},$TERM" in
 635         ,dumb)
 636                 echo >&2 "Terminal is dumb but no VISUAL nor EDITOR defined."
 637                 echo >&2 "Please supply the commit log message using either"
 638                 echo >&2 "-m or -F option.  A boilerplate log message has"
 639                 echo >&2 "been prepared in $GIT_DIR/COMMIT_EDITMSG"
 640                 exit 1
 641                 ;;
 642         esac
 643         ${VISUAL:-${EDITOR:-vi}} "$GIT_DIR/COMMIT_EDITMSG"
 644         ;;
 645 esac
 646
 647 case "$verify" in
 648 t)
 649         if test -x "$GIT_DIR"/hooks/commit-msg
 650         then
 651                 "$GIT_DIR"/hooks/commit-msg "$GIT_DIR"/COMMIT_EDITMSG || exit
 652         fi
 653 esac
 654
 655 sed -e '
 656     /^diff --git a\/.*/{
 657         s///
 658         q
 659     }
 660     /^#/d
 661 ' "$GIT_DIR"/COMMIT_EDITMSG |
 662 git-stripspace >"$GIT_DIR"/COMMIT_MSG
 663
 664 if cnt=`grep -v -i '^Signed-off-by' "$GIT_DIR"/COMMIT_MSG |
 665         git-stripspace |
 666         wc -l` &&
 667    test 0 -lt $cnt
 668 then
 669         if test -z "$TMP_INDEX"
 670         then
 671                 tree=$(GIT_INDEX_FILE="$USE_INDEX" git-write-tree)
 672         else
 673                 tree=$(GIT_INDEX_FILE="$TMP_INDEX" git-write-tree) &&
 674                 rm -f "$TMP_INDEX"
 675         fi &&
 676         commit=$(cat "$GIT_DIR"/COMMIT_MSG | git-commit-tree $tree $PARENTS) &&
 677         git-update-ref HEAD $commit $current &&
 678         rm -f -- "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_HEAD" &&
 679         if test -f "$NEXT_INDEX"
 680         then
 681                 mv "$NEXT_INDEX" "$THIS_INDEX"
 682         else
 683                 : ;# happy
 684         fi
 685 else
 686         echo >&2 "* no commit message?  aborting commit."
 687         false
 688 fi
 689 ret="$?"
 690 rm -f "$GIT_DIR/COMMIT_MSG" "$GIT_DIR/COMMIT_EDITMSG"
 691 if test -d "$GIT_DIR/rr-cache"
 692 then
 693         git-rerere
 694 fi
 695
 696 if test -x "$GIT_DIR"/hooks/post-commit && test "$ret" = 0
 697 then
 698         "$GIT_DIR"/hooks/post-commit
 699 fi
 700 exit "$ret"