git-svnimport.perl

   1 #!/usr/bin/perl -w
   2
   3 # This tool is copyright (c) 2005, Matthias Urlichs.
   4 # It is released under the Gnu Public License, version 2.
   5 #
   6 # The basic idea is to pull and analyze SVN changes.
   7 #
   8 # Checking out the files is done by a single long-running SVN connection.
   9 #
  10 # The head revision is on branch "origin" by default.
  11 # You can change that with the '-o' option.
  12
  13 use strict;
  14 use warnings;
  15 use Getopt::Std;
  16 use File::Spec;
  17 use File::Temp qw(tempfile);
  18 use File::Path qw(mkpath);
  19 use File::Basename qw(basename dirname);
  20 use Time::Local;
  21 use IO::Pipe;
  22 use POSIX qw(strftime dup2);
  23 use IPC::Open2;
  24 use SVN::Core;
  25 use SVN::Ra;
  26
  27 die "Need SVN:Core 1.2.1 or better" if $SVN::Core::VERSION lt "1.2.1";
  28
  29 $SIG{'PIPE'}="IGNORE";
  30 $ENV{'TZ'}="UTC";
  31
  32 our($opt_h,$opt_o,$opt_v,$opt_u,$opt_C,$opt_i,$opt_m,$opt_M,$opt_t,$opt_T,
  33     $opt_b,$opt_r,$opt_I,$opt_s,$opt_l,$opt_d,$opt_D);
  34
  35 sub usage() {
  36         print STDERR <<END;
  37 Usage: ${\basename $0}     # fetch/update GIT from SVN
  38        [-o branch-for-HEAD] [-h] [-v] [-l max_rev]
  39        [-C GIT_repository] [-t tagname] [-T trunkname] [-b branchname]
  40        [-d|-D] [-i] [-u] [-r] [-I ignorefilename] [-s start_chg]
  41        [-m] [-M regex] [SVN_URL]
  42 END
  43         exit(1);
  44 }
  45
  46 getopts("b:C:dDhiI:l:mM:o:rs:t:T:uv") or usage();
  47 usage if $opt_h;
  48
  49 my $tag_name = $opt_t || "tags";
  50 my $trunk_name = $opt_T || "trunk";
  51 my $branch_name = $opt_b || "branches";
  52
  53 @ARGV == 1 or @ARGV == 2 or usage();
  54
  55 $opt_o ||= "origin";
  56 $opt_s ||= 1;
  57 my $git_tree = $opt_C;
  58 $git_tree ||= ".";
  59
  60 my $svn_url = $ARGV[0];
  61 my $svn_dir = $ARGV[1];
  62
  63 our @mergerx = ();
  64 if ($opt_m) {
  65         @mergerx = ( qr/\W(?:from|of|merge|merging|merged) (\w+)/i );
  66 }
  67 if ($opt_M) {
  68         push (@mergerx, qr/$opt_M/);
  69 }
  70
  71 select(STDERR); $|=1; select(STDOUT);
  72
  73
  74 package SVNconn;
  75 # Basic SVN connection.
  76 # We're only interested in connecting and downloading, so ...
  77
  78 use File::Spec;
  79 use File::Temp qw(tempfile);
  80 use POSIX qw(strftime dup2);
  81
  82 sub new {
  83         my($what,$repo) = @_;
  84         $what=ref($what) if ref($what);
  85
  86         my $self = {};
  87         $self->{'buffer'} = "";
  88         bless($self,$what);
  89
  90         $repo =~ s#/+$##;
  91         $self->{'fullrep'} = $repo;
  92         $self->conn();
  93
  94         return $self;
  95 }
  96
  97 sub conn {
  98         my $self = shift;
  99         my $repo = $self->{'fullrep'};
 100         my $auth = SVN::Core::auth_open ([SVN::Client::get_simple_provider,
 101                           SVN::Client::get_ssl_server_trust_file_provider,
 102                           SVN::Client::get_username_provider]);
 103         my $s = SVN::Ra->new(url => $repo, auth => $auth);
 104         die "SVN connection to $repo: $!\n" unless defined $s;
 105         $self->{'svn'} = $s;
 106         $self->{'repo'} = $repo;
 107         $self->{'maxrev'} = $s->get_latest_revnum();
 108 }
 109
 110 sub file {
 111         my($self,$path,$rev) = @_;
 112
 113         my ($fh, $name) = tempfile('gitsvn.XXXXXX',
 114                     DIR => File::Spec->tmpdir(), UNLINK => 1);
 115
 116         print "... $rev $path ...\n" if $opt_v;
 117         my (undef, $properties);
 118         eval { (undef, $properties)
 119                    = $self->{'svn'}->get_file($path,$rev,$fh); };
 120         if($@) {
 121                 return undef if $@ =~ /Attempted to get checksum/;
 122                 die $@;
 123         }
 124         my $mode;
 125         if (exists $properties->{'svn:executable'}) {
 126                 $mode = '0755';
 127         } else {
 128                 $mode = '0644';
 129         }
 130         close ($fh);
 131
 132         return ($name, $mode);
 133 }
 134
 135 sub ignore {
 136         my($self,$path,$rev) = @_;
 137
 138         print "... $rev $path ...\n" if $opt_v;
 139         my (undef,undef,$properties)
 140             = $self->{'svn'}->get_dir($path,$rev,undef);
 141         if (exists $properties->{'svn:ignore'}) {
 142                 my ($fh, $name) = tempfile('gitsvn.XXXXXX',
 143                                            DIR => File::Spec->tmpdir(),
 144                                            UNLINK => 1);
 145                 print $fh $properties->{'svn:ignore'};
 146                 close($fh);
 147                 return $name;
 148         } else {
 149                 return undef;
 150         }
 151 }
 152
 153 package main;
 154 use URI;
 155
 156 our $svn = $svn_url;
 157 $svn .= "/$svn_dir" if defined $svn_dir;
 158 my $svn2 = SVNconn->new($svn);
 159 $svn = SVNconn->new($svn);
 160
 161 my $lwp_ua;
 162 if($opt_d or $opt_D) {
 163         $svn_url = URI->new($svn_url)->canonical;
 164         if($opt_D) {
 165                 $svn_dir =~ s#/*$#/#;
 166         } else {
 167                 $svn_dir = "";
 168         }
 169         if ($svn_url->scheme eq "http") {
 170                 use LWP::UserAgent;
 171                 $lwp_ua = LWP::UserAgent->new(keep_alive => 1, requests_redirectable => []);
 172         } else {
 173                 print STDERR "Warning: not HTTP; turning off direct file access\n";
 174                 $opt_d=0;
 175         }
 176 }
 177
 178 sub pdate($) {
 179         my($d) = @_;
 180         $d =~ m#(\d\d\d\d)-(\d\d)-(\d\d)T(\d\d):(\d\d):(\d\d)#
 181                 or die "Unparseable date: $d\n";
 182         my $y=$1; $y-=1900 if $y>1900;
 183         return timegm($6||0,$5,$4,$3,$2-1,$y);
 184 }
 185
 186 sub getwd() {
 187         my $pwd = `pwd`;
 188         chomp $pwd;
 189         return $pwd;
 190 }
 191
 192
 193 sub get_headref($$) {
 194     my $name    = shift;
 195     my $git_dir = shift;
 196     my $sha;
 197
 198     if (open(C,"$git_dir/refs/heads/$name")) {
 199         chomp($sha = <C>);
 200         close(C);
 201         length($sha) == 40
 202             or die "Cannot get head id for $name ($sha): $!\n";
 203     }
 204     return $sha;
 205 }
 206
 207
 208 -d $git_tree
 209         or mkdir($git_tree,0777)
 210         or die "Could not create $git_tree: $!";
 211 chdir($git_tree);
 212
 213 my $orig_branch = "";
 214 my $forward_master = 0;
 215 my %branches;
 216
 217 my $git_dir = $ENV{"GIT_DIR"} || ".git";
 218 $git_dir = getwd()."/".$git_dir unless $git_dir =~ m#^/#;
 219 $ENV{"GIT_DIR"} = $git_dir;
 220 my $orig_git_index;
 221 $orig_git_index = $ENV{GIT_INDEX_FILE} if exists $ENV{GIT_INDEX_FILE};
 222 my ($git_ih, $git_index) = tempfile('gitXXXXXX', SUFFIX => '.idx',
 223                                     DIR => File::Spec->tmpdir());
 224 close ($git_ih);
 225 $ENV{GIT_INDEX_FILE} = $git_index;
 226 my $maxnum = 0;
 227 my $last_rev = "";
 228 my $last_branch;
 229 my $current_rev = $opt_s || 1;
 230 unless(-d $git_dir) {
 231         system("git-init-db");
 232         die "Cannot init the GIT db at $git_tree: $?\n" if $?;
 233         system("git-read-tree");
 234         die "Cannot init an empty tree: $?\n" if $?;
 235
 236         $last_branch = $opt_o;
 237         $orig_branch = "";
 238 } else {
 239         -f "$git_dir/refs/heads/$opt_o"
 240                 or die "Branch '$opt_o' does not exist.\n".
 241                        "Either use the correct '-o branch' option,\n".
 242                        "or import to a new repository.\n";
 243
 244         -f "$git_dir/svn2git"
 245                 or die "'$git_dir/svn2git' does not exist.\n".
 246                        "You need that file for incremental imports.\n";
 247         open(F, "git-symbolic-ref HEAD |") or
 248                 die "Cannot run git-symbolic-ref: $!\n";
 249         chomp ($last_branch = <F>);
 250         $last_branch = basename($last_branch);
 251         close(F);
 252         unless($last_branch) {
 253                 warn "Cannot read the last branch name: $! -- assuming 'master'\n";
 254                 $last_branch = "master";
 255         }
 256         $orig_branch = $last_branch;
 257         $last_rev = get_headref($orig_branch, $git_dir);
 258         if (-f "$git_dir/SVN2GIT_HEAD") {
 259                 die <<EOM;
 260 SVN2GIT_HEAD exists.
 261 Make sure your working directory corresponds to HEAD and remove SVN2GIT_HEAD.
 262 You may need to run
 263
 264     git-read-tree -m -u SVN2GIT_HEAD HEAD
 265 EOM
 266         }
 267         system('cp', "$git_dir/HEAD", "$git_dir/SVN2GIT_HEAD");
 268
 269         $forward_master =
 270             $opt_o ne 'master' && -f "$git_dir/refs/heads/master" &&
 271             system('cmp', '-s', "$git_dir/refs/heads/master",
 272                                 "$git_dir/refs/heads/$opt_o") == 0;
 273
 274         # populate index
 275         system('git-read-tree', $last_rev);
 276         die "read-tree failed: $?\n" if $?;
 277
 278         # Get the last import timestamps
 279         open my $B,"<", "$git_dir/svn2git";
 280         while(<$B>) {
 281                 chomp;
 282                 my($num,$branch,$ref) = split;
 283                 $branches{$branch}{$num} = $ref;
 284                 $branches{$branch}{"LAST"} = $ref;
 285                 $current_rev = $num+1 if $current_rev <= $num;
 286         }
 287         close($B);
 288 }
 289 -d $git_dir
 290         or die "Could not create git subdir ($git_dir).\n";
 291
 292 open BRANCHES,">>", "$git_dir/svn2git";
 293
 294 sub node_kind($$$) {
 295         my ($branch, $path, $revision) = @_;
 296         my $pool=SVN::Pool->new;
 297         my $kind = $svn->{'svn'}->check_path(revert_split_path($branch,$path),$revision,$pool);
 298         $pool->clear;
 299         return $kind;
 300 }
 301
 302 sub revert_split_path($$) {
 303         my($branch,$path) = @_;
 304
 305         my $svnpath;
 306         $path = "" if $path eq "/"; # this should not happen, but ...
 307         if($branch eq "/") {
 308                 $svnpath = "$trunk_name/$path";
 309         } elsif($branch =~ m#^/#) {
 310                 $svnpath = "$tag_name$branch/$path";
 311         } else {
 312                 $svnpath = "$branch_name/$branch/$path";
 313         }
 314
 315         $svnpath =~ s#/+$##;
 316         return $svnpath;
 317 }
 318
 319 sub get_file($$$) {
 320         my($rev,$branch,$path) = @_;
 321
 322         my $svnpath = revert_split_path($branch,$path);
 323
 324         # now get it
 325         my ($name,$mode);
 326         if($opt_d) {
 327                 my($req,$res);
 328
 329                 # /svn/!svn/bc/2/django/trunk/django-docs/build.py
 330                 my $url=$svn_url->clone();
 331                 $url->path($url->path."/!svn/bc/$rev/$svn_dir$svnpath");
 332                 print "... $path...\n" if $opt_v;
 333                 $req = HTTP::Request->new(GET => $url);
 334                 $res = $lwp_ua->request($req);
 335                 if ($res->is_success) {
 336                         my $fh;
 337                         ($fh, $name) = tempfile('gitsvn.XXXXXX',
 338                         DIR => File::Spec->tmpdir(), UNLINK => 1);
 339                         print $fh $res->content;
 340                         close($fh) or die "Could not write $name: $!\n";
 341                 } else {
 342                         return undef if $res->code == 301; # directory?
 343                         die $res->status_line." at $url\n";
 344                 }
 345                 $mode = '0644'; # can't obtain mode via direct http request?
 346         } else {
 347                 ($name,$mode) = $svn->file("$svnpath",$rev);
 348                 return undef unless defined $name;
 349         }
 350
 351         my $pid = open(my $F, '-|');
 352         die $! unless defined $pid;
 353         if (!$pid) {
 354             exec("git-hash-object", "-w", $name)
 355                 or die "Cannot create object: $!\n";
 356         }
 357         my $sha = <$F>;
 358         chomp $sha;
 359         close $F;
 360         unlink $name;
 361         return [$mode, $sha, $path];
 362 }
 363
 364 sub get_ignore($$$$$) {
 365         my($new,$old,$rev,$branch,$path) = @_;
 366
 367         return unless $opt_I;
 368         my $svnpath = revert_split_path($branch,$path);
 369         my $name = $svn->ignore("$svnpath",$rev);
 370         if ($path eq '/') {
 371                 $path = $opt_I;
 372         } else {
 373                 $path = File::Spec->catfile($path,$opt_I);
 374         }
 375         if (defined $name) {
 376                 my $pid = open(my $F, '-|');
 377                 die $! unless defined $pid;
 378                 if (!$pid) {
 379                         exec("git-hash-object", "-w", $name)
 380                             or die "Cannot create object: $!\n";
 381                 }
 382                 my $sha = <$F>;
 383                 chomp $sha;
 384                 close $F;
 385                 unlink $name;
 386                 push(@$new,['0644',$sha,$path]);
 387         } else {
 388                 push(@$old,$path);
 389         }
 390 }
 391
 392 sub split_path($$) {
 393         my($rev,$path) = @_;
 394         my $branch;
 395
 396         if($path =~ s#^/\Q$tag_name\E/([^/]+)/?##) {
 397                 $branch = "/$1";
 398         } elsif($path =~ s#^/\Q$trunk_name\E/?##) {
 399                 $branch = "/";
 400         } elsif($path =~ s#^/\Q$branch_name\E/([^/]+)/?##) {
 401                 $branch = $1;
 402         } else {
 403                 my %no_error = (
 404                         "/" => 1,
 405                         "/$tag_name" => 1,
 406                         "/$branch_name" => 1
 407                 );
 408                 print STDERR "$rev: Unrecognized path: $path\n" unless (defined $no_error{$path});
 409                 return ()
 410         }
 411         $path = "/" if $path eq "";
 412         return ($branch,$path);
 413 }
 414
 415 sub branch_rev($$) {
 416
 417         my ($srcbranch,$uptorev) = @_;
 418
 419         my $bbranches = $branches{$srcbranch};
 420         my @revs = reverse sort { ($a eq 'LAST' ? 0 : $a) <=> ($b eq 'LAST' ? 0 : $b) } keys %$bbranches;
 421         my $therev;
 422         foreach my $arev(@revs) {
 423                 next if  ($arev eq 'LAST');
 424                 if ($arev <= $uptorev) {
 425                         $therev = $arev;
 426                         last;
 427                 }
 428         }
 429         return $therev;
 430 }
 431
 432 sub copy_path($$$$$$$$) {
 433         # Somebody copied a whole subdirectory.
 434         # We need to find the index entries from the old version which the
 435         # SVN log entry points to, and add them to the new place.
 436
 437         my($newrev,$newbranch,$path,$oldpath,$rev,$node_kind,$new,$parents) = @_;
 438
 439         my($srcbranch,$srcpath) = split_path($rev,$oldpath);
 440         unless(defined $srcbranch) {
 441                 print "Path not found when copying from $oldpath @ $rev\n";
 442                 return;
 443         }
 444         my $therev = branch_rev($srcbranch, $rev);
 445         my $gitrev = $branches{$srcbranch}{$therev};
 446         unless($gitrev) {
 447                 print STDERR "$newrev:$newbranch: could not find $oldpath \@ $rev\n";
 448                 return;
 449         }
 450         if ($srcbranch ne $newbranch) {
 451                 push(@$parents, $branches{$srcbranch}{'LAST'});
 452         }
 453         print "$newrev:$newbranch:$path: copying from $srcbranch:$srcpath @ $rev\n" if $opt_v;
 454         if ($node_kind eq $SVN::Node::dir) {
 455                         $srcpath =~ s#/*$#/#;
 456         }
 457
 458         my $pid = open my $f,'-|';
 459         die $! unless defined $pid;
 460         if (!$pid) {
 461                 exec("git-ls-tree","-r","-z",$gitrev,$srcpath)
 462                         or die $!;
 463         }
 464         local $/ = "\0";
 465         while(<$f>) {
 466                 chomp;
 467                 my($m,$p) = split(/\t/,$_,2);
 468                 my($mode,$type,$sha1) = split(/ /,$m);
 469                 next if $type ne "blob";
 470                 if ($node_kind eq $SVN::Node::dir) {
 471                         $p = $path . substr($p,length($srcpath)-1);
 472                 } else {
 473                         $p = $path;
 474                 }
 475                 push(@$new,[$mode,$sha1,$p]);
 476         }
 477         close($f) or
 478                 print STDERR "$newrev:$newbranch: could not list files in $oldpath \@ $rev\n";
 479 }
 480
 481 sub commit {
 482         my($branch, $changed_paths, $revision, $author, $date, $message) = @_;
 483         my($author_name,$author_email,$dest);
 484         my(@old,@new,@parents);
 485
 486         if (not defined $author) {
 487                 $author_name = $author_email = "unknown";
 488         } elsif ($author =~ /^(.*?)\s+<(.*)>$/) {
 489                 ($author_name, $author_email) = ($1, $2);
 490         } else {
 491                 $author =~ s/^<(.*)>$/$1/;
 492                 $author_name = $author_email = $author;
 493         }
 494         $date = pdate($date);
 495
 496         my $tag;
 497         my $parent;
 498         if($branch eq "/") { # trunk
 499                 $parent = $opt_o;
 500         } elsif($branch =~ m#^/(.+)#) { # tag
 501                 $tag = 1;
 502                 $parent = $1;
 503         } else { # "normal" branch
 504                 # nothing to do
 505                 $parent = $branch;
 506         }
 507         $dest = $parent;
 508
 509         my $prev = $changed_paths->{"/"};
 510         if($prev and $prev->[0] eq "A") {
 511                 delete $changed_paths->{"/"};
 512                 my $oldpath = $prev->[1];
 513                 my $rev;
 514                 if(defined $oldpath) {
 515                         my $p;
 516                         ($parent,$p) = split_path($revision,$oldpath);
 517                         if($parent eq "/") {
 518                                 $parent = $opt_o;
 519                         } else {
 520                                 $parent =~ s#^/##; # if it's a tag
 521                         }
 522                 } else {
 523                         $parent = undef;
 524                 }
 525         }
 526
 527         my $rev;
 528         if($revision > $opt_s and defined $parent) {
 529                 open(H,"git-rev-parse --verify $parent |");
 530                 $rev = <H>;
 531                 close(H) or do {
 532                         print STDERR "$revision: cannot find commit '$parent'!\n";
 533                         return;
 534                 };
 535                 chop $rev;
 536                 if(length($rev) != 40) {
 537                         print STDERR "$revision: cannot find commit '$parent'!\n";
 538                         return;
 539                 }
 540                 $rev = $branches{($parent eq $opt_o) ? "/" : $parent}{"LAST"};
 541                 if($revision != $opt_s and not $rev) {
 542                         print STDERR "$revision: do not know ancestor for '$parent'!\n";
 543                         return;
 544                 }
 545         } else {
 546                 $rev = undef;
 547         }
 548
 549 #       if($prev and $prev->[0] eq "A") {
 550 #               if(not $tag) {
 551 #                       unless(open(H,"> $git_dir/refs/heads/$branch")) {
 552 #                               print STDERR "$revision: Could not create branch $branch: $!\n";
 553 #                               $state=11;
 554 #                               next;
 555 #                       }
 556 #                       print H "$rev\n"
 557 #                               or die "Could not write branch $branch: $!";
 558 #                       close(H)
 559 #                               or die "Could not write branch $branch: $!";
 560 #               }
 561 #       }
 562         if(not defined $rev) {
 563                 unlink($git_index);
 564         } elsif ($rev ne $last_rev) {
 565                 print "Switching from $last_rev to $rev ($branch)\n" if $opt_v;
 566                 system("git-read-tree", $rev);
 567                 die "read-tree failed for $rev: $?\n" if $?;
 568                 $last_rev = $rev;
 569         }
 570
 571         push (@parents, $rev) if defined $rev;
 572
 573         my $cid;
 574         if($tag and not %$changed_paths) {
 575                 $cid = $rev;
 576         } else {
 577                 my @paths = sort keys %$changed_paths;
 578                 foreach my $path(@paths) {
 579                         my $action = $changed_paths->{$path};
 580
 581                         if ($action->[0] eq "R") {
 582                                 # refer to a file/tree in an earlier commit
 583                                 push(@old,$path); # remove any old stuff
 584                         }
 585                         if(($action->[0] eq "A") || ($action->[0] eq "R")) {
 586                                 my $node_kind = node_kind($branch,$path,$revision);
 587                                 if($action->[1]) {
 588                                         copy_path($revision,$branch,$path,$action->[1],$action->[2],$node_kind,\@new,\@parents);
 589                                 } elsif ($node_kind eq $SVN::Node::file) {
 590                                         my $f = get_file($revision,$branch,$path);
 591                                         if ($f) {
 592                                                 push(@new,$f) if $f;
 593                                         } else {
 594                                                 my $opath = $action->[3];
 595                                                 print STDERR "$revision: $branch: could not fetch '$opath'\n";
 596                                         }
 597                                 } elsif ($node_kind eq $SVN::Node::dir) {
 598                                         get_ignore(\@new, \@old, $revision,
 599                                                    $branch,$path);
 600                                 }
 601                         } elsif ($action->[0] eq "D") {
 602                                 push(@old,$path);
 603                         } elsif ($action->[0] eq "M") {
 604                                 my $node_kind = node_kind($branch,$path,$revision);
 605                                 if ($node_kind eq $SVN::Node::file) {
 606                                         my $f = get_file($revision,$branch,$path);
 607                                         push(@new,$f) if $f;
 608                                 } elsif ($node_kind eq $SVN::Node::dir) {
 609                                         get_ignore(\@new, \@old, $revision,
 610                                                    $branch,$path);
 611                                 }
 612                         } else {
 613                                 die "$revision: unknown action '".$action->[0]."' for $path\n";
 614                         }
 615                 }
 616
 617                 while(@old) {
 618                         my @o1;
 619                         if(@old > 55) {
 620                                 @o1 = splice(@old,0,50);
 621                         } else {
 622                                 @o1 = @old;
 623                                 @old = ();
 624                         }
 625                         my $pid = open my $F, "-|";
 626                         die "$!" unless defined $pid;
 627                         if (!$pid) {
 628                                 exec("git-ls-files", "-z", @o1) or die $!;
 629                         }
 630                         @o1 = ();
 631                         local $/ = "\0";
 632                         while(<$F>) {
 633                                 chomp;
 634                                 push(@o1,$_);
 635                         }
 636                         close($F);
 637
 638                         while(@o1) {
 639                                 my @o2;
 640                                 if(@o1 > 55) {
 641                                         @o2 = splice(@o1,0,50);
 642                                 } else {
 643                                         @o2 = @o1;
 644                                         @o1 = ();
 645                                 }
 646                                 system("git-update-index","--force-remove","--",@o2);
 647                                 die "Cannot remove files: $?\n" if $?;
 648                         }
 649                 }
 650                 while(@new) {
 651                         my @n2;
 652                         if(@new > 12) {
 653                                 @n2 = splice(@new,0,10);
 654                         } else {
 655                                 @n2 = @new;
 656                                 @new = ();
 657                         }
 658                         system("git-update-index","--add",
 659                                 (map { ('--cacheinfo', @$_) } @n2));
 660                         die "Cannot add files: $?\n" if $?;
 661                 }
 662
 663                 my $pid = open(C,"-|");
 664                 die "Cannot fork: $!" unless defined $pid;
 665                 unless($pid) {
 666                         exec("git-write-tree");
 667                         die "Cannot exec git-write-tree: $!\n";
 668                 }
 669                 chomp(my $tree = <C>);
 670                 length($tree) == 40
 671                         or die "Cannot get tree id ($tree): $!\n";
 672                 close(C)
 673                         or die "Error running git-write-tree: $?\n";
 674                 print "Tree ID $tree\n" if $opt_v;
 675
 676                 my $pr = IO::Pipe->new() or die "Cannot open pipe: $!\n";
 677                 my $pw = IO::Pipe->new() or die "Cannot open pipe: $!\n";
 678                 $pid = fork();
 679                 die "Fork: $!\n" unless defined $pid;
 680                 unless($pid) {
 681                         $pr->writer();
 682                         $pw->reader();
 683                         open(OUT,">&STDOUT");
 684                         dup2($pw->fileno(),0);
 685                         dup2($pr->fileno(),1);
 686                         $pr->close();
 687                         $pw->close();
 688
 689                         my @par = ();
 690
 691                         # loose detection of merges
 692                         # based on the commit msg
 693                         foreach my $rx (@mergerx) {
 694                                 if ($message =~ $rx) {
 695                                         my $mparent = $1;
 696                                         if ($mparent eq 'HEAD') { $mparent = $opt_o };
 697                                         if ( -e "$git_dir/refs/heads/$mparent") {
 698                                                 $mparent = get_headref($mparent, $git_dir);
 699                                                 push (@parents, $mparent);
 700                                                 print OUT "Merge parent branch: $mparent\n" if $opt_v;
 701                                         }
 702                                 }
 703                         }
 704                         my %seen_parents = ();
 705                         my @unique_parents = grep { ! $seen_parents{$_} ++ } @parents;
 706                         foreach my $bparent (@unique_parents) {
 707                                 push @par, '-p', $bparent;
 708                                 print OUT "Merge parent branch: $bparent\n" if $opt_v;
 709                         }
 710
 711                         exec("env",
 712                                 "GIT_AUTHOR_NAME=$author_name",
 713                                 "GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL=$author_email",
 714                                 "GIT_AUTHOR_DATE=".strftime("+0000 %Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S",gmtime($date)),
 715                                 "GIT_COMMITTER_NAME=$author_name",
 716                                 "GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL=$author_email",
 717                                 "GIT_COMMITTER_DATE=".strftime("+0000 %Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S",gmtime($date)),
 718                                 "git-commit-tree", $tree,@par);
 719                         die "Cannot exec git-commit-tree: $!\n";
 720                 }
 721                 $pw->writer();
 722                 $pr->reader();
 723
 724                 $message =~ s/[\s\n]+\z//;
 725                 $message = "r$revision: $message" if $opt_r;
 726
 727                 print $pw "$message\n"
 728                         or die "Error writing to git-commit-tree: $!\n";
 729                 $pw->close();
 730
 731                 print "Committed change $revision:$branch ".strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S",gmtime($date)).")\n" if $opt_v;
 732                 chomp($cid = <$pr>);
 733                 length($cid) == 40
 734                         or die "Cannot get commit id ($cid): $!\n";
 735                 print "Commit ID $cid\n" if $opt_v;
 736                 $pr->close();
 737
 738                 waitpid($pid,0);
 739                 die "Error running git-commit-tree: $?\n" if $?;
 740         }
 741
 742         if (not defined $cid) {
 743                 $cid = $branches{"/"}{"LAST"};
 744         }
 745
 746         if(not defined $dest) {
 747                 print "... no known parent\n" if $opt_v;
 748         } elsif(not $tag) {
 749                 print "Writing to refs/heads/$dest\n" if $opt_v;
 750                 open(C,">$git_dir/refs/heads/$dest") and
 751                 print C ("$cid\n") and
 752                 close(C)
 753                         or die "Cannot write branch $dest for update: $!\n";
 754         }
 755
 756         if($tag) {
 757                 my($in, $out) = ('','');
 758                 $last_rev = "-" if %$changed_paths;
 759                 # the tag was 'complex', i.e. did not refer to a "real" revision
 760
 761                 $dest =~ tr/_/\./ if $opt_u;
 762                 $branch = $dest;
 763
 764                 my $pid = open2($in, $out, 'git-mktag');
 765                 print $out ("object $cid\n".
 766                     "type commit\n".
 767                     "tag $dest\n".
 768                     "tagger $author_name <$author_email>\n") and
 769                 close($out)
 770                     or die "Cannot create tag object $dest: $!\n";
 771
 772                 my $tagobj = <$in>;
 773                 chomp $tagobj;
 774
 775                 if ( !close($in) or waitpid($pid, 0) != $pid or
 776                                 $? != 0 or $tagobj !~ /^[0123456789abcdef]{40}$/ ) {
 777                         die "Cannot create tag object $dest: $!\n";
 778                 }
 779
 780                 open(C,">$git_dir/refs/tags/$dest") and
 781                 print C ("$tagobj\n") and
 782                 close(C)
 783                         or die "Cannot create tag $branch: $!\n";
 784
 785                 print "Created tag '$dest' on '$branch'\n" if $opt_v;
 786         }
 787         $branches{$branch}{"LAST"} = $cid;
 788         $branches{$branch}{$revision} = $cid;
 789         $last_rev = $cid;
 790         print BRANCHES "$revision $branch $cid\n";
 791         print "DONE: $revision $dest $cid\n" if $opt_v;
 792 }
 793
 794 sub commit_all {
 795         # Recursive use of the SVN connection does not work
 796         local $svn = $svn2;
 797
 798         my ($changed_paths, $revision, $author, $date, $message, $pool) = @_;
 799         my %p;
 800         while(my($path,$action) = each %$changed_paths) {
 801                 $p{$path} = [ $action->action,$action->copyfrom_path, $action->copyfrom_rev, $path ];
 802         }
 803         $changed_paths = \%p;
 804
 805         my %done;
 806         my @col;
 807         my $pref;
 808         my $branch;
 809
 810         while(my($path,$action) = each %$changed_paths) {
 811                 ($branch,$path) = split_path($revision,$path);
 812                 next if not defined $branch;
 813                 $done{$branch}{$path} = $action;
 814         }
 815         while(($branch,$changed_paths) = each %done) {
 816                 commit($branch, $changed_paths, $revision, $author, $date, $message);
 817         }
 818 }
 819
 820 $opt_l = $svn->{'maxrev'} if not defined $opt_l or $opt_l > $svn->{'maxrev'};
 821
 822 if ($svn->{'maxrev'} < $current_rev) {
 823     print "Up to date: no new revisions to fetch!\n" if $opt_v;
 824     unlink("$git_dir/SVN2GIT_HEAD");
 825     exit;
 826 }
 827
 828 print "Fetching from $current_rev to $opt_l ...\n" if $opt_v;
 829
 830 my $pool=SVN::Pool->new;
 831 $svn->{'svn'}->get_log("/",$current_rev,$opt_l,0,1,1,\&commit_all,$pool);
 832 $pool->clear;
 833
 834
 835 unlink($git_index);
 836
 837 if (defined $orig_git_index) {
 838         $ENV{GIT_INDEX_FILE} = $orig_git_index;
 839 } else {
 840         delete $ENV{GIT_INDEX_FILE};
 841 }
 842
 843 # Now switch back to the branch we were in before all of this happened
 844 if($orig_branch) {
 845         print "DONE\n" if $opt_v and (not defined $opt_l or $opt_l > 0);
 846         system("cp","$git_dir/refs/heads/$opt_o","$git_dir/refs/heads/master")
 847                 if $forward_master;
 848         unless ($opt_i) {
 849                 system('git-read-tree', '-m', '-u', 'SVN2GIT_HEAD', 'HEAD');
 850                 die "read-tree failed: $?\n" if $?;
 851         }
 852 } else {
 853         $orig_branch = "master";
 854         print "DONE; creating $orig_branch branch\n" if $opt_v and (not defined $opt_l or $opt_l > 0);
 855         system("cp","$git_dir/refs/heads/$opt_o","$git_dir/refs/heads/master")
 856                 unless -f "$git_dir/refs/heads/master";
 857         system('git-update-ref', 'HEAD', "$orig_branch");
 858         unless ($opt_i) {
 859                 system('git checkout');
 860                 die "checkout failed: $?\n" if $?;
 861         }
 862 }
 863 unlink("$git_dir/SVN2GIT_HEAD");
 864 close(BRANCHES);