fetch,parse-remote,fmt-merge-msg: refs/remotes/* support
[git.git] / revision.c
1 #include "cache.h"
2 #include "tag.h"
3 #include "blob.h"
4 #include "tree.h"
5 #include "commit.h"
6 #include "diff.h"
7 #include "refs.h"
8 #include "revision.h"
9
10 static char *path_name(struct name_path *path, const char *name)
11 {
12         struct name_path *p;
13         char *n, *m;
14         int nlen = strlen(name);
15         int len = nlen + 1;
16
17         for (p = path; p; p = p->up) {
18                 if (p->elem_len)
19                         len += p->elem_len + 1;
20         }
21         n = xmalloc(len);
22         m = n + len - (nlen + 1);
23         strcpy(m, name);
24         for (p = path; p; p = p->up) {
25                 if (p->elem_len) {
26                         m -= p->elem_len + 1;
27                         memcpy(m, p->elem, p->elem_len);
28                         m[p->elem_len] = '/';
29                 }
30         }
31         return n;
32 }
33
34 struct object_list **add_object(struct object *obj,
35                                        struct object_list **p,
36                                        struct name_path *path,
37                                        const char *name)
38 {
39         struct object_list *entry = xmalloc(sizeof(*entry));
40         entry->item = obj;
41         entry->next = *p;
42         entry->name = path_name(path, name);
43         *p = entry;
44         return &entry->next;
45 }
46
47 static void mark_blob_uninteresting(struct blob *blob)
48 {
49         if (blob->object.flags & UNINTERESTING)
50                 return;
51         blob->object.flags |= UNINTERESTING;
52 }
53
54 void mark_tree_uninteresting(struct tree *tree)
55 {
56         struct object *obj = &tree->object;
57         struct tree_entry_list *entry;
58
59         if (obj->flags & UNINTERESTING)
60                 return;
61         obj->flags |= UNINTERESTING;
62         if (!has_sha1_file(obj->sha1))
63                 return;
64         if (parse_tree(tree) < 0)
65                 die("bad tree %s", sha1_to_hex(obj->sha1));
66         entry = tree->entries;
67         tree->entries = NULL;
68         while (entry) {
69                 struct tree_entry_list *next = entry->next;
70                 if (entry->directory)
71                         mark_tree_uninteresting(entry->item.tree);
72                 else
73                         mark_blob_uninteresting(entry->item.blob);
74                 free(entry);
75                 entry = next;
76         }
77 }
78
79 void mark_parents_uninteresting(struct commit *commit)
80 {
81         struct commit_list *parents = commit->parents;
82
83         while (parents) {
84                 struct commit *commit = parents->item;
85                 if (!(commit->object.flags & UNINTERESTING)) {
86                         commit->object.flags |= UNINTERESTING;
87
88                         /*
89                          * Normally we haven't parsed the parent
90                          * yet, so we won't have a parent of a parent
91                          * here. However, it may turn out that we've
92                          * reached this commit some other way (where it
93                          * wasn't uninteresting), in which case we need
94                          * to mark its parents recursively too..
95                          */
96                         if (commit->parents)
97                                 mark_parents_uninteresting(commit);
98                 }
99
100                 /*
101                  * A missing commit is ok iff its parent is marked
102                  * uninteresting.
103                  *
104                  * We just mark such a thing parsed, so that when
105                  * it is popped next time around, we won't be trying
106                  * to parse it and get an error.
107                  */
108                 if (!has_sha1_file(commit->object.sha1))
109                         commit->object.parsed = 1;
110                 parents = parents->next;
111         }
112 }
113
114 static void add_pending_object(struct rev_info *revs, struct object *obj, const char *name)
115 {
116         add_object(obj, &revs->pending_objects, NULL, name);
117 }
118
119 static struct commit *get_commit_reference(struct rev_info *revs, const char *name, const unsigned char *sha1, unsigned int flags)
120 {
121         struct object *object;
122
123         object = parse_object(sha1);
124         if (!object)
125                 die("bad object %s", name);
126
127         /*
128          * Tag object? Look what it points to..
129          */
130         while (object->type == tag_type) {
131                 struct tag *tag = (struct tag *) object;
132                 object->flags |= flags;
133                 if (revs->tag_objects && !(object->flags & UNINTERESTING))
134                         add_pending_object(revs, object, tag->tag);
135                 object = parse_object(tag->tagged->sha1);
136                 if (!object)
137                         die("bad object %s", sha1_to_hex(tag->tagged->sha1));
138         }
139
140         /*
141          * Commit object? Just return it, we'll do all the complex
142          * reachability crud.
143          */
144         if (object->type == commit_type) {
145                 struct commit *commit = (struct commit *)object;
146                 object->flags |= flags;
147                 if (parse_commit(commit) < 0)
148                         die("unable to parse commit %s", name);
149                 if (flags & UNINTERESTING) {
150                         mark_parents_uninteresting(commit);
151                         revs->limited = 1;
152                 }
153                 return commit;
154         }
155
156         /*
157          * Tree object? Either mark it uniniteresting, or add it
158          * to the list of objects to look at later..
159          */
160         if (object->type == tree_type) {
161                 struct tree *tree = (struct tree *)object;
162                 if (!revs->tree_objects)
163                         return NULL;
164                 if (flags & UNINTERESTING) {
165                         mark_tree_uninteresting(tree);
166                         return NULL;
167                 }
168                 add_pending_object(revs, object, "");
169                 return NULL;
170         }
171
172         /*
173          * Blob object? You know the drill by now..
174          */
175         if (object->type == blob_type) {
176                 struct blob *blob = (struct blob *)object;
177                 if (!revs->blob_objects)
178                         return NULL;
179                 if (flags & UNINTERESTING) {
180                         mark_blob_uninteresting(blob);
181                         return NULL;
182                 }
183                 add_pending_object(revs, object, "");
184                 return NULL;
185         }
186         die("%s is unknown object", name);
187 }
188
189 static int everybody_uninteresting(struct commit_list *orig)
190 {
191         struct commit_list *list = orig;
192         while (list) {
193                 struct commit *commit = list->item;
194                 list = list->next;
195                 if (commit->object.flags & UNINTERESTING)
196                         continue;
197                 return 0;
198         }
199         return 1;
200 }
201
202 #define TREE_SAME       0
203 #define TREE_NEW        1
204 #define TREE_DIFFERENT  2
205 static int tree_difference = TREE_SAME;
206
207 static void file_add_remove(struct diff_options *options,
208                     int addremove, unsigned mode,
209                     const unsigned char *sha1,
210                     const char *base, const char *path)
211 {
212         int diff = TREE_DIFFERENT;
213
214         /*
215          * Is it an add of a new file? It means that
216          * the old tree didn't have it at all, so we
217          * will turn "TREE_SAME" -> "TREE_NEW", but
218          * leave any "TREE_DIFFERENT" alone (and if
219          * it already was "TREE_NEW", we'll keep it
220          * "TREE_NEW" of course).
221          */
222         if (addremove == '+') {
223                 diff = tree_difference;
224                 if (diff != TREE_SAME)
225                         return;
226                 diff = TREE_NEW;
227         }
228         tree_difference = diff;
229 }
230
231 static void file_change(struct diff_options *options,
232                  unsigned old_mode, unsigned new_mode,
233                  const unsigned char *old_sha1,
234                  const unsigned char *new_sha1,
235                  const char *base, const char *path)
236 {
237         tree_difference = TREE_DIFFERENT;
238 }
239
240 static struct diff_options diff_opt = {
241         .recursive = 1,
242         .add_remove = file_add_remove,
243         .change = file_change,
244 };
245
246 static int compare_tree(struct tree *t1, struct tree *t2)
247 {
248         if (!t1)
249                 return TREE_NEW;
250         if (!t2)
251                 return TREE_DIFFERENT;
252         tree_difference = TREE_SAME;
253         if (diff_tree_sha1(t1->object.sha1, t2->object.sha1, "", &diff_opt) < 0)
254                 return TREE_DIFFERENT;
255         return tree_difference;
256 }
257
258 static int same_tree_as_empty(struct tree *t1)
259 {
260         int retval;
261         void *tree;
262         struct tree_desc empty, real;
263
264         if (!t1)
265                 return 0;
266
267         tree = read_object_with_reference(t1->object.sha1, "tree", &real.size, NULL);
268         if (!tree)
269                 return 0;
270         real.buf = tree;
271
272         empty.buf = "";
273         empty.size = 0;
274
275         tree_difference = 0;
276         retval = diff_tree(&empty, &real, "", &diff_opt);
277         free(tree);
278
279         return retval >= 0 && !tree_difference;
280 }
281
282 static void try_to_simplify_commit(struct rev_info *revs, struct commit *commit)
283 {
284         struct commit_list **pp, *parent;
285         int tree_changed = 0;
286
287         if (!commit->tree)
288                 return;
289
290         if (!commit->parents) {
291                 if (!same_tree_as_empty(commit->tree))
292                         commit->object.flags |= TREECHANGE;
293                 return;
294         }
295
296         pp = &commit->parents;
297         while ((parent = *pp) != NULL) {
298                 struct commit *p = parent->item;
299
300                 parse_commit(p);
301                 switch (compare_tree(p->tree, commit->tree)) {
302                 case TREE_SAME:
303                         if (p->object.flags & UNINTERESTING) {
304                                 /* Even if a merge with an uninteresting
305                                  * side branch brought the entire change
306                                  * we are interested in, we do not want
307                                  * to lose the other branches of this
308                                  * merge, so we just keep going.
309                                  */
310                                 pp = &parent->next;
311                                 continue;
312                         }
313                         parent->next = NULL;
314                         commit->parents = parent;
315                         return;
316
317                 case TREE_NEW:
318                         if (revs->remove_empty_trees && same_tree_as_empty(p->tree)) {
319                                 *pp = parent->next;
320                                 continue;
321                         }
322                 /* fallthrough */
323                 case TREE_DIFFERENT:
324                         tree_changed = 1;
325                         pp = &parent->next;
326                         continue;
327                 }
328                 die("bad tree compare for commit %s", sha1_to_hex(commit->object.sha1));
329         }
330         if (tree_changed)
331                 commit->object.flags |= TREECHANGE;
332 }
333
334 static void add_parents_to_list(struct rev_info *revs, struct commit *commit, struct commit_list **list)
335 {
336         struct commit_list *parent = commit->parents;
337
338         /*
339          * If the commit is uninteresting, don't try to
340          * prune parents - we want the maximal uninteresting
341          * set.
342          *
343          * Normally we haven't parsed the parent
344          * yet, so we won't have a parent of a parent
345          * here. However, it may turn out that we've
346          * reached this commit some other way (where it
347          * wasn't uninteresting), in which case we need
348          * to mark its parents recursively too..
349          */
350         if (commit->object.flags & UNINTERESTING) {
351                 while (parent) {
352                         struct commit *p = parent->item;
353                         parent = parent->next;
354                         parse_commit(p);
355                         p->object.flags |= UNINTERESTING;
356                         if (p->parents)
357                                 mark_parents_uninteresting(p);
358                         if (p->object.flags & SEEN)
359                                 continue;
360                         p->object.flags |= SEEN;
361                         insert_by_date(p, list);
362                 }
363                 return;
364         }
365
366         /*
367          * Ok, the commit wasn't uninteresting. Try to
368          * simplify the commit history and find the parent
369          * that has no differences in the path set if one exists.
370          */
371         if (revs->paths)
372                 try_to_simplify_commit(revs, commit);
373
374         parent = commit->parents;
375         while (parent) {
376                 struct commit *p = parent->item;
377
378                 parent = parent->next;
379
380                 parse_commit(p);
381                 if (p->object.flags & SEEN)
382                         continue;
383                 p->object.flags |= SEEN;
384                 insert_by_date(p, list);
385         }
386 }
387
388 static void limit_list(struct rev_info *revs)
389 {
390         struct commit_list *list = revs->commits;
391         struct commit_list *newlist = NULL;
392         struct commit_list **p = &newlist;
393
394         if (revs->paths)
395                 diff_tree_setup_paths(revs->paths);
396
397         while (list) {
398                 struct commit_list *entry = list;
399                 struct commit *commit = list->item;
400                 struct object *obj = &commit->object;
401
402                 list = list->next;
403                 free(entry);
404
405                 if (revs->max_age != -1 && (commit->date < revs->max_age))
406                         obj->flags |= UNINTERESTING;
407                 if (revs->unpacked && has_sha1_pack(obj->sha1))
408                         obj->flags |= UNINTERESTING;
409                 add_parents_to_list(revs, commit, &list);
410                 if (obj->flags & UNINTERESTING) {
411                         mark_parents_uninteresting(commit);
412                         if (everybody_uninteresting(list))
413                                 break;
414                         continue;
415                 }
416                 if (revs->min_age != -1 && (commit->date > revs->min_age))
417                         continue;
418                 p = &commit_list_insert(commit, p)->next;
419         }
420         revs->commits = newlist;
421 }
422
423 static void add_one_commit(struct commit *commit, struct rev_info *revs)
424 {
425         if (!commit || (commit->object.flags & SEEN))
426                 return;
427         commit->object.flags |= SEEN;
428         commit_list_insert(commit, &revs->commits);
429 }
430
431 static int all_flags;
432 static struct rev_info *all_revs;
433
434 static int handle_one_ref(const char *path, const unsigned char *sha1)
435 {
436         struct commit *commit = get_commit_reference(all_revs, path, sha1, all_flags);
437         add_one_commit(commit, all_revs);
438         return 0;
439 }
440
441 static void handle_all(struct rev_info *revs, unsigned flags)
442 {
443         all_revs = revs;
444         all_flags = flags;
445         for_each_ref(handle_one_ref);
446 }
447
448 /*
449  * Parse revision information, filling in the "rev_info" structure,
450  * and removing the used arguments from the argument list.
451  *
452  * Returns the number of arguments left that weren't recognized
453  * (which are also moved to the head of the argument list)
454  */
455 int setup_revisions(int argc, const char **argv, struct rev_info *revs, const char *def)
456 {
457         int i, flags, seen_dashdash;
458         const char **unrecognized = argv + 1;
459         int left = 1;
460
461         memset(revs, 0, sizeof(*revs));
462         revs->lifo = 1;
463         revs->dense = 1;
464         revs->prefix = setup_git_directory();
465         revs->max_age = -1;
466         revs->min_age = -1;
467         revs->max_count = -1;
468
469         /* First, search for "--" */
470         seen_dashdash = 0;
471         for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
472                 const char *arg = argv[i];
473                 if (strcmp(arg, "--"))
474                         continue;
475                 argv[i] = NULL;
476                 argc = i;
477                 revs->paths = get_pathspec(revs->prefix, argv + i + 1);
478                 seen_dashdash = 1;
479                 break;
480         }
481
482         flags = 0;
483         for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
484                 struct commit *commit;
485                 const char *arg = argv[i];
486                 unsigned char sha1[20];
487                 char *dotdot;
488                 int local_flags;
489
490                 if (*arg == '-') {
491                         if (!strncmp(arg, "--max-count=", 12)) {
492                                 revs->max_count = atoi(arg + 12);
493                                 continue;
494                         }
495                         /* accept -<digit>, like traditilnal "head" */
496                         if ((*arg == '-') && isdigit(arg[1])) {
497                                 revs->max_count = atoi(arg + 1);
498                                 continue;
499                         }
500                         if (!strcmp(arg, "-n")) {
501                                 if (argc <= i + 1)
502                                         die("-n requires an argument");
503                                 revs->max_count = atoi(argv[++i]);
504                                 continue;
505                         }
506                         if (!strncmp(arg,"-n",2)) {
507                                 revs->max_count = atoi(arg + 2);
508                                 continue;
509                         }
510                         if (!strncmp(arg, "--max-age=", 10)) {
511                                 revs->max_age = atoi(arg + 10);
512                                 revs->limited = 1;
513                                 continue;
514                         }
515                         if (!strncmp(arg, "--min-age=", 10)) {
516                                 revs->min_age = atoi(arg + 10);
517                                 revs->limited = 1;
518                                 continue;
519                         }
520                         if (!strncmp(arg, "--since=", 8)) {
521                                 revs->max_age = approxidate(arg + 8);
522                                 revs->limited = 1;
523                                 continue;
524                         }
525                         if (!strncmp(arg, "--after=", 8)) {
526                                 revs->max_age = approxidate(arg + 8);
527                                 revs->limited = 1;
528                                 continue;
529                         }
530                         if (!strncmp(arg, "--before=", 9)) {
531                                 revs->min_age = approxidate(arg + 9);
532                                 revs->limited = 1;
533                                 continue;
534                         }
535                         if (!strncmp(arg, "--until=", 8)) {
536                                 revs->min_age = approxidate(arg + 8);
537                                 revs->limited = 1;
538                                 continue;
539                         }
540                         if (!strcmp(arg, "--all")) {
541                                 handle_all(revs, flags);
542                                 continue;
543                         }
544                         if (!strcmp(arg, "--not")) {
545                                 flags ^= UNINTERESTING;
546                                 continue;
547                         }
548                         if (!strcmp(arg, "--default")) {
549                                 if (++i >= argc)
550                                         die("bad --default argument");
551                                 def = argv[i];
552                                 continue;
553                         }
554                         if (!strcmp(arg, "--topo-order")) {
555                                 revs->topo_order = 1;
556                                 revs->limited = 1;
557                                 continue;
558                         }
559                         if (!strcmp(arg, "--date-order")) {
560                                 revs->lifo = 0;
561                                 revs->topo_order = 1;
562                                 revs->limited = 1;
563                                 continue;
564                         }
565                         if (!strcmp(arg, "--dense")) {
566                                 revs->dense = 1;
567                                 continue;
568                         }
569                         if (!strcmp(arg, "--sparse")) {
570                                 revs->dense = 0;
571                                 continue;
572                         }
573                         if (!strcmp(arg, "--remove-empty")) {
574                                 revs->remove_empty_trees = 1;
575                                 continue;
576                         }
577                         if (!strncmp(arg, "--no-merges", 11)) {
578                                 revs->no_merges = 1;
579                                 continue;
580                         }
581                         if (!strcmp(arg, "--objects")) {
582                                 revs->tag_objects = 1;
583                                 revs->tree_objects = 1;
584                                 revs->blob_objects = 1;
585                                 continue;
586                         }
587                         if (!strcmp(arg, "--objects-edge")) {
588                                 revs->tag_objects = 1;
589                                 revs->tree_objects = 1;
590                                 revs->blob_objects = 1;
591                                 revs->edge_hint = 1;
592                                 continue;
593                         }
594                         if (!strcmp(arg, "--unpacked")) {
595                                 revs->unpacked = 1;
596                                 revs->limited = 1;
597                                 continue;
598                         }
599                         *unrecognized++ = arg;
600                         left++;
601                         continue;
602                 }
603                 dotdot = strstr(arg, "..");
604                 if (dotdot) {
605                         unsigned char from_sha1[20];
606                         char *next = dotdot + 2;
607                         *dotdot = 0;
608                         if (!*next)
609                                 next = "HEAD";
610                         if (!get_sha1(arg, from_sha1) && !get_sha1(next, sha1)) {
611                                 struct commit *exclude;
612                                 struct commit *include;
613
614                                 exclude = get_commit_reference(revs, arg, from_sha1, flags ^ UNINTERESTING);
615                                 include = get_commit_reference(revs, next, sha1, flags);
616                                 if (!exclude || !include)
617                                         die("Invalid revision range %s..%s", arg, next);
618                                 add_one_commit(exclude, revs);
619                                 add_one_commit(include, revs);
620                                 continue;
621                         }
622                         *dotdot = '.';
623                 }
624                 local_flags = 0;
625                 if (*arg == '^') {
626                         local_flags = UNINTERESTING;
627                         arg++;
628                 }
629                 if (get_sha1(arg, sha1) < 0) {
630                         struct stat st;
631                         int j;
632
633                         if (seen_dashdash || local_flags)
634                                 die("bad revision '%s'", arg);
635
636                         /* If we didn't have a "--", all filenames must exist */
637                         for (j = i; j < argc; j++) {
638                                 if (lstat(argv[j], &st) < 0)
639                                         die("'%s': %s", arg, strerror(errno));
640                         }
641                         revs->paths = get_pathspec(revs->prefix, argv + i);
642                         break;
643                 }
644                 commit = get_commit_reference(revs, arg, sha1, flags ^ local_flags);
645                 add_one_commit(commit, revs);
646         }
647         if (def && !revs->commits) {
648                 unsigned char sha1[20];
649                 struct commit *commit;
650                 if (get_sha1(def, sha1) < 0)
651                         die("bad default revision '%s'", def);
652                 commit = get_commit_reference(revs, def, sha1, 0);
653                 add_one_commit(commit, revs);
654         }
655         if (revs->paths)
656                 revs->limited = 1;
657         return left;
658 }
659
660 void prepare_revision_walk(struct rev_info *revs)
661 {
662         sort_by_date(&revs->commits);
663         if (revs->limited)
664                 limit_list(revs);
665         if (revs->topo_order)
666                 sort_in_topological_order(&revs->commits, revs->lifo);
667 }
668
669 static int rewrite_one(struct commit **pp)
670 {
671         for (;;) {
672                 struct commit *p = *pp;
673                 if (p->object.flags & (TREECHANGE | UNINTERESTING))
674                         return 0;
675                 if (!p->parents)
676                         return -1;
677                 *pp = p->parents->item;
678         }
679 }
680
681 static void rewrite_parents(struct commit *commit)
682 {
683         struct commit_list **pp = &commit->parents;
684         while (*pp) {
685                 struct commit_list *parent = *pp;
686                 if (rewrite_one(&parent->item) < 0) {
687                         *pp = parent->next;
688                         continue;
689                 }
690                 pp = &parent->next;
691         }
692 }
693
694 struct commit *get_revision(struct rev_info *revs)
695 {
696         struct commit_list *list = revs->commits;
697
698         if (!list)
699                 return NULL;
700
701         /* Check the max_count ... */
702         switch (revs->max_count) {
703         case -1:
704                 break;
705         case 0:
706                 return NULL;
707         default:
708                 revs->max_count--;
709         }
710
711         do {
712                 struct commit *commit = revs->commits->item;
713
714                 if (commit->object.flags & (UNINTERESTING|SHOWN))
715                         goto next;
716                 if (revs->min_age != -1 && (commit->date > revs->min_age))
717                         goto next;
718                 if (revs->max_age != -1 && (commit->date < revs->max_age))
719                         return NULL;
720                 if (revs->no_merges && commit->parents && commit->parents->next)
721                         goto next;
722                 if (revs->paths && revs->dense) {
723                         if (!(commit->object.flags & TREECHANGE))
724                                 goto next;
725                         rewrite_parents(commit);
726                 }
727                 /* More to go? */
728                 if (revs->max_count)
729                         pop_most_recent_commit(&revs->commits, SEEN);
730                 commit->object.flags |= SHOWN;
731                 return commit;
732 next:
733                 pop_most_recent_commit(&revs->commits, SEEN);
734         } while (revs->commits);
735         return NULL;
736 }