Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/gitk/gitk
[git.git] / t / t4100 / t-apply-7.patch
1 diff a/Documentation/git-ls-tree.txt b/Documentation/git-ls-tree.txt
2 --- a/Documentation/git-ls-tree.txt
3 +++ b/Documentation/git-ls-tree.txt
4 @@ -4,23 +4,26 @@ v0.1, May 2005
5  
6  NAME
7  ----
8 -git-ls-tree - Displays a tree object in human readable form
9 +git-ls-tree - Lists the contents of a tree object.
10  
11  
12  SYNOPSIS
13  --------
14 -'git-ls-tree' [-r] [-z] <tree-ish> [paths...]
15 +'git-ls-tree' [-d] [-r] [-z] <tree-ish> [paths...]
16  
17  DESCRIPTION
18  -----------
19 -Converts the tree object to a human readable (and script processable)
20 -form.
21 +Lists the contents of a tree object, like what "/bin/ls -a" does
22 +in the current working directory.
23  
24  OPTIONS
25  -------
26  <tree-ish>::
27         Id of a tree.
28  
29 +-d::
30 +       show only the named tree entry itself, not its children
31 +
32  -r::
33         recurse into sub-trees
34  
35 @@ -28,18 +31,19 @@ OPTIONS
36         \0 line termination on output
37  
38  paths::
39 -       Optionally, restrict the output of git-ls-tree to specific
40 -       paths. Directories will only list their tree blob ids.
41 -       Implies -r.
42 +       When paths are given, shows them.  Otherwise implicitly
43 +       uses the root level of the tree as the sole path argument.
44 +
45  
46  Output Format
47  -------------
48 -        <mode>\t       <type>\t        <object>\t      <file>
49 +        <mode> SP <type> SP <object> TAB <file>
50  
51  
52  Author
53  ------
54  Written by Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
55 +Completely rewritten from scratch by Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
56  
57  Documentation
58  --------------
59 diff a/ls-tree.c b/ls-tree.c
60 --- a/ls-tree.c
61 +++ b/ls-tree.c
62 @@ -4,188 +4,217 @@
63   * Copyright (C) Linus Torvalds, 2005
64   */
65  #include "cache.h"
66 +#include "blob.h"
67 +#include "tree.h"
68  
69  static int line_termination = '\n';
70 -static int recursive = 0;
71 +#define LS_RECURSIVE 1
72 +#define LS_TREE_ONLY 2
73 +static int ls_options = 0;
74  
75 -struct path_prefix {
76 -       struct path_prefix *prev;
77 -       const char *name;
78 -};
79 -
80 -#define DEBUG(fmt, ...)        
81 -
82 -static int string_path_prefix(char *buff, size_t blen, struct path_prefix *prefix)
83 -{
84 -       int len = 0;
85 -       if (prefix) {
86 -               if (prefix->prev) {
87 -                       len = string_path_prefix(buff,blen,prefix->prev);
88 -                       buff += len;
89 -                       blen -= len;
90 -                       if (blen > 0) {
91 -                               *buff = '/';
92 -                               len++;
93 -                               buff++;
94 -                               blen--;
95 -                       }
96 -               }
97 -               strncpy(buff,prefix->name,blen);
98 -               return len + strlen(prefix->name);
99 -       }
100 +static struct tree_entry_list root_entry;
101  
102 -       return 0;
103 +static void prepare_root(unsigned char *sha1)
104 +{
105 +       unsigned char rsha[20];
106 +       unsigned long size;
107 +       void *buf;
108 +       struct tree *root_tree;
109 +
110 +       buf = read_object_with_reference(sha1, "tree", &size, rsha);
111 +       free(buf);
112 +       if (!buf)
113 +               die("Could not read %s", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
114 +
115 +       root_tree = lookup_tree(rsha);
116 +       if (!root_tree)
117 +               die("Could not read %s", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
118 +
119 +       /* Prepare a fake entry */
120 +       root_entry.directory = 1;
121 +       root_entry.executable = root_entry.symlink = 0;
122 +       root_entry.mode = S_IFDIR;
123 +       root_entry.name = "";
124 +       root_entry.item.tree = root_tree;
125 +       root_entry.parent = NULL;
126  }
127  
128 -static void print_path_prefix(struct path_prefix *prefix)
129 +static int prepare_children(struct tree_entry_list *elem)
130  {
131 -       if (prefix) {
132 -               if (prefix->prev) {
133 -                       print_path_prefix(prefix->prev);
134 -                       putchar('/');
135 -               }
136 -               fputs(prefix->name, stdout);
137 +       if (!elem->directory)
138 +               return -1;
139 +       if (!elem->item.tree->object.parsed) {
140 +               struct tree_entry_list *e;
141 +               if (parse_tree(elem->item.tree))
142 +                       return -1;
143 +               /* Set up the parent link */
144 +               for (e = elem->item.tree->entries; e; e = e->next)
145 +                       e->parent = elem;
146         }
147 +       return 0;
148  }
149  
150 -/*
151 - * return:
152 - *     -1 if prefix is *not* a subset of path
153 - *      0 if prefix == path
154 - *      1 if prefix is a subset of path
155 - */
156 -static int pathcmp(const char *path, struct path_prefix *prefix)
157 -{
158 -       char buff[PATH_MAX];
159 -       int len,slen;
160 +static struct tree_entry_list *find_entry_0(struct tree_entry_list *elem,
161 +                                           const char *path,
162 +                                           const char *path_end)
163 +{
164 +       const char *ep;
165 +       int len;
166 +
167 +       while (path < path_end) {
168 +               if (prepare_children(elem))
169 +                       return NULL;
170  
171 -       if (prefix == NULL)
172 -               return 1;
173 +               /* In elem->tree->entries, find the one that has name
174 +                * that matches what is between path and ep.
175 +                */
176 +               elem = elem->item.tree->entries;
177  
178 -       len = string_path_prefix(buff, sizeof buff, prefix);
179 -       slen = strlen(path);
180 +               ep = strchr(path, '/');
181 +               if (!ep || path_end <= ep)
182 +                       ep = path_end;
183 +               len = ep - path;
184 +
185 +               while (elem) {
186 +                       if ((strlen(elem->name) == len) &&
187 +                           !strncmp(elem->name, path, len))
188 +                               break;
189 +                       elem = elem->next;
190 +               }
191 +               if (path_end <= ep || !elem)
192 +                       return elem;
193 +               while (*ep == '/' && ep < path_end)
194 +                       ep++;
195 +               path = ep;
196 +       }
197 +       return NULL;
198 +}
199  
200 -       if (slen < len)
201 -               return -1;
202 +static struct tree_entry_list *find_entry(const char *path,
203 +                                         const char *path_end)
204 +{
205 +       /* Find tree element, descending from root, that
206 +        * corresponds to the named path, lazily expanding
207 +        * the tree if possible.
208 +        */
209 +       if (path == path_end) {
210 +               /* Special.  This is the root level */
211 +               return &root_entry;
212 +       }
213 +       return find_entry_0(&root_entry, path, path_end);
214 +}
215  
216 -       if (strncmp(path,buff,len) == 0) {
217 -               if (slen == len)
218 -                       return 0;
219 -               else
220 -                       return 1;
221 +static void show_entry_name(struct tree_entry_list *e)
222 +{
223 +       /* This is yucky.  The root level is there for
224 +        * our convenience but we really want to do a
225 +        * forest.
226 +        */
227 +       if (e->parent && e->parent != &root_entry) {
228 +               show_entry_name(e->parent);
229 +               putchar('/');
230         }
231 +       printf("%s", e->name);
232 +}
233  
234 -       return -1;
235 -}      
236 +static const char *entry_type(struct tree_entry_list *e)
237 +{
238 +       return (e->directory ? "tree" : "blob");
239 +}
240  
241 -/*
242 - * match may be NULL, or a *sorted* list of paths
243 - */
244 -static void list_recursive(void *buffer,
245 -                          const char *type,
246 -                          unsigned long size,
247 -                          struct path_prefix *prefix,
248 -                          char **match, int matches)
249 -{
250 -       struct path_prefix this_prefix;
251 -       this_prefix.prev = prefix;
252 -
253 -       if (strcmp(type, "tree"))
254 -               die("expected a 'tree' node");
255 -
256 -       if (matches)
257 -               recursive = 1;
258 -
259 -       while (size) {
260 -               int namelen = strlen(buffer)+1;
261 -               void *eltbuf = NULL;
262 -               char elttype[20];
263 -               unsigned long eltsize;
264 -               unsigned char *sha1 = buffer + namelen;
265 -               char *path = strchr(buffer, ' ') + 1;
266 -               unsigned int mode;
267 -               const char *matched = NULL;
268 -               int mtype = -1;
269 -               int mindex;
270 -
271 -               if (size < namelen + 20 || sscanf(buffer, "%o", &mode) != 1)
272 -                       die("corrupt 'tree' file");
273 -               buffer = sha1 + 20;
274 -               size -= namelen + 20;
275 -
276 -               this_prefix.name = path;
277 -               for ( mindex = 0; mindex < matches; mindex++) {
278 -                       mtype = pathcmp(match[mindex],&this_prefix);
279 -                       if (mtype >= 0) {
280 -                               matched = match[mindex];
281 -                               break;
282 -                       }
283 -               }
284 +static const char *entry_hex(struct tree_entry_list *e)
285 +{
286 +       return sha1_to_hex(e->directory
287 +                          ? e->item.tree->object.sha1
288 +                          : e->item.blob->object.sha1);
289 +}
290  
291 -               /*
292 -                * If we're not matching, or if this is an exact match,
293 -                * print out the info
294 -                */
295 -               if (!matches || (matched != NULL && mtype == 0)) {
296 -                       printf("%06o %s %s\t", mode,
297 -                              S_ISDIR(mode) ? "tree" : "blob",
298 -                              sha1_to_hex(sha1));
299 -                       print_path_prefix(&this_prefix);
300 -                       putchar(line_termination);
301 -               }
302 +/* forward declaration for mutually recursive routines */
303 +static int show_entry(struct tree_entry_list *, int);
304  
305 -               if (! recursive || ! S_ISDIR(mode))
306 -                       continue;
307 +static int show_children(struct tree_entry_list *e, int level)
308 +{
309 +       if (prepare_children(e))
310 +               die("internal error: ls-tree show_children called with non tree");
311 +       e = e->item.tree->entries;
312 +       while (e) {
313 +               show_entry(e, level);
314 +               e = e->next;
315 +       }
316 +       return 0;
317 +}
318  
319 -               if (matches && ! matched)
320 -                       continue;
321 +static int show_entry(struct tree_entry_list *e, int level)
322 +{
323 +       int err = 0; 
324  
325 -               if (! (eltbuf = read_sha1_file(sha1, elttype, &eltsize)) ) {
326 -                       error("cannot read %s", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
327 -                       continue;
328 -               }
329 +       if (e != &root_entry) {
330 +               printf("%06o %s %s      ", e->mode, entry_type(e),
331 +                      entry_hex(e));
332 +               show_entry_name(e);
333 +               putchar(line_termination);
334 +       }
335  
336 -               /* If this is an exact directory match, we may have
337 -                * directory files following this path. Match on them.
338 -                * Otherwise, we're at a pach subcomponent, and we need
339 -                * to try to match again.
340 +       if (e->directory) {
341 +               /* If this is a directory, we have the following cases:
342 +                * (1) This is the top-level request (explicit path from the
343 +                *     command line, or "root" if there is no command line).
344 +                *  a. Without any flag.  We show direct children.  We do not 
345 +                *     recurse into them.
346 +                *  b. With -r.  We do recurse into children.
347 +                *  c. With -d.  We do not recurse into children.
348 +                * (2) We came here because our caller is either (1-a) or
349 +                *     (1-b).
350 +                *  a. Without any flag.  We do not show our children (which
351 +                *     are grandchildren for the original request).
352 +                *  b. With -r.  We continue to recurse into our children.
353 +                *  c. With -d.  We should not have come here to begin with.
354                  */
355 -               if (mtype == 0)
356 -                       mindex++;
357 -
358 -               list_recursive(eltbuf, elttype, eltsize, &this_prefix, &match[mindex], matches-mindex);
359 -               free(eltbuf);
360 +               if (level == 0 && !(ls_options & LS_TREE_ONLY))
361 +                       /* case (1)-a and (1)-b */
362 +                       err = err | show_children(e, level+1);
363 +               else if (level && ls_options & LS_RECURSIVE)
364 +                       /* case (2)-b */
365 +                       err = err | show_children(e, level+1);
366         }
367 +       return err;
368  }
369  
370 -static int qcmp(const void *a, const void *b)
371 +static int list_one(const char *path, const char *path_end)
372  {
373 -       return strcmp(*(char **)a, *(char **)b);
374 +       int err = 0;
375 +       struct tree_entry_list *e = find_entry(path, path_end);
376 +       if (!e) {
377 +               /* traditionally ls-tree does not complain about
378 +                * missing path.  We may change this later to match
379 +                * what "/bin/ls -a" does, which is to complain.
380 +                */
381 +               return err;
382 +       }
383 +       err = err | show_entry(e, 0);
384 +       return err;
385  }
386  
387 -static int list(unsigned char *sha1,char **path)
388 +static int list(char **path)
389  {
390 -       void *buffer;
391 -       unsigned long size;
392 -       int npaths;
393 -
394 -       for (npaths = 0; path[npaths] != NULL; npaths++)
395 -               ;
396 -
397 -       qsort(path,npaths,sizeof(char *),qcmp);
398 -
399 -       buffer = read_object_with_reference(sha1, "tree", &size, NULL);
400 -       if (!buffer)
401 -               die("unable to read sha1 file");
402 -       list_recursive(buffer, "tree", size, NULL, path, npaths);
403 -       free(buffer);
404 -       return 0;
405 +       int i;
406 +       int err = 0;
407 +       for (i = 0; path[i]; i++) {
408 +               int len = strlen(path[i]);
409 +               while (0 <= len && path[i][len] == '/')
410 +                       len--;
411 +               err = err | list_one(path[i], path[i] + len);
412 +       }
413 +       return err;
414  }
415  
416 -static const char *ls_tree_usage = "git-ls-tree [-r] [-z] <key> [paths...]";
417 +static const char *ls_tree_usage =
418 +       "git-ls-tree [-d] [-r] [-z] <tree-ish> [path...]";
419  
420  int main(int argc, char **argv)
421  {
422 +       static char *path0[] = { "", NULL };
423 +       char **path;
424         unsigned char sha1[20];
425  
426         while (1 < argc && argv[1][0] == '-') {
427 @@ -194,7 +223,10 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
428                         line_termination = 0;
429                         break;
430                 case 'r':
431 -                       recursive = 1;
432 +                       ls_options |= LS_RECURSIVE;
433 +                       break;
434 +               case 'd':
435 +                       ls_options |= LS_TREE_ONLY;
436                         break;
437                 default:
438                         usage(ls_tree_usage);
439 @@ -206,7 +238,10 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
440                 usage(ls_tree_usage);
441         if (get_sha1(argv[1], sha1) < 0)
442                 usage(ls_tree_usage);
443 -       if (list(sha1, &argv[2]) < 0)
444 +
445 +       path = (argc == 2) ? path0 : (argv + 2);
446 +       prepare_root(sha1);
447 +       if (list(path) < 0)
448                 die("list failed");
449         return 0;
450  }
451 diff a/t/t3100-ls-tree-restrict.sh b/t/t3100-ls-tree-restrict.sh
452 --- a/t/t3100-ls-tree-restrict.sh
453 +++ b/t/t3100-ls-tree-restrict.sh
454 @@ -74,8 +74,8 @@ test_expect_success \
455      'ls-tree filtered' \
456      'git-ls-tree $tree path1 path0 >current &&
457       cat >expected <<\EOF &&
458 -100644 blob X  path0
459  120000 blob X  path1
460 +100644 blob X  path0
461  EOF
462       test_output'
463  
464 @@ -85,7 +85,6 @@ test_expect_success \
465       cat >expected <<\EOF &&
466  040000 tree X  path2
467  040000 tree X  path2/baz
468 -100644 blob X  path2/baz/b
469  120000 blob X  path2/bazbo
470  100644 blob X  path2/foo
471  EOF
472 diff a/tree.c b/tree.c
473 --- a/tree.c
474 +++ b/tree.c
475 @@ -133,7 +133,7 @@ int parse_tree_buffer(struct tree *item,
476                 }
477                 if (obj)
478                         add_ref(&item->object, obj);
479 -
480 +               entry->parent = NULL; /* needs to be filled by the user */
481                 *list_p = entry;
482                 list_p = &entry->next;
483         }
484 diff a/tree.h b/tree.h
485 --- a/tree.h
486 +++ b/tree.h
487 @@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ struct tree_entry_list {
488                 struct tree *tree;
489                 struct blob *blob;
490         } item;
491 +       struct tree_entry_list *parent;
492  };
493  
494  struct tree {